ALABAMA TRAILS



KILLEN

Lauderdale County AL

Killen is a prosperous and growing town east of Florence. It, no doubt, is an outgrowth of early Masonville which was located a few miles to the east and Brush Creek located a few miles to the west. When Huntsville Road (U.S. Highway 72) was re-routed into Florence, the small community of Brush Creek gradually disappeared. About the same time an up-to-date business district began to form alongside the new thoroughfare, with stores carrying the names of Cox. Liles, and McPeters. Reinforced by the government work on the canal, and nearby Lock Six and Kingman, a town began to emerge that became Killen. The late Professor Joshua Nicholas Winn III, in his book, Muscle Shoals Canal ... Life With The Canalers, says that "Killen, according to old-timers, when a smaller community a long time ago. had no name." However, it became necessary for it to have a name when a post office was located here on August 22, 1896. James S. Killen became its first postmaster; hence, the town was named for him. He was descended from James and Ann Nancy McDougal Killen, early settlers from North Carolina. Family sources say the earliest Killens in America migrated from Ireland, and the name was years later. A short time prior to Matthew's death, his land was sold to Father Houser of the Catholic Church who had been responsible for bringing Catholic colonies to nearby Lawrenceburg, Loretto, Saint Joseph, and Saint Marys. In May, 1873, John Wilson's heirs sold the remaining part of his plantation to Father Houser. Thus, begins the story of the founding of Saint Florian in the early 1870's.

Father Houser laid out the Wilson lands in lots as small as two acres and in farms from forty to eighty acres. These parcels were then sold to German Catholic families for prices ranging from $8.00 to $15.00 per acre. These people came from Michigan, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Wisconsin, Illinois, New York, and other states. The first of these colonists to arrive were the families of Florian Rasch, John Kasmeier, Senior, Frank Breidainger, Adam Zulauf, and Theodor Woltering. According to local historians, the town was named for Florian Rasch who donated the first bell to be placed on the church. Others who arrived soon afterwards included the Grossheims, Lockers, Bufflers, Schmildkofers, lagners, Stumpes, Meckes, Eckls, Ecks, Schauts, Bernaeurs, Gusmuses, Kriegers, Speckers, and numbers of others who came even later.

Stories have been handed down about how the neighbors felt sorry for these German settlers who were trying to make a living on worn-out red clay land that had been almost washed away by large gullies. However, before long it became obvious that these hard working and ingenious people had not only built up the land, but had become seemingly more prosperous than their neighbors. One old-timer said that his father knew he had found the answer to their success when he observed that these German farmers always went to town with full wagons and came back with empty ones; here as, their Protestant neighbors would go to town in empty wagons and return home with their vehicles loaded with all kinds of store bought supplies."

Excerpt from A Walk Through The Past by William Lindsey McDonald 2003

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