|
ALDERMAN, E. B., dealer in farm
machinery and seeds. Marion; born in West Springfield, Mass., April 5,
1826; removed to Chenango, Broome Co., N. Y., with his parents, in 1828;
in 1843, went to Suffield, Hartford Co., Conn.; lived there until 1848,
and then returned to Chenango, N. Y.; remained there until 1850, when he
came to Brown Tp., Linn Co., Iowa, and located land in that township;
lived in Anamosa, until the Spring of 1851, when he went on his farm in
Brown Tp., and resided there until February, 1856; then went East and
spent a few months, and returned to Iowa and located near Anamosa, in
Jones Co.; engaged in farming there until the Spring of 1860, when he
commenced mercantile business at Anamosa. In August, 1862, he enlisted in
Co. E, 31st I. V. I.; he raised that company of 106 men in three days, and
was commissioned Captain of the company when it was first organized; on
account of ill health, he resigned Feb. 13, 1863. Returned to Anamosa,
where his partner had continued their mercantile business during his
absence; although broken down in health for several years, he continued
his business, and in 1869 he engaged in farm machinery trade exclusively;
carried on that business at Anamosa until 1875; was engaged in the lumber
business in 1876; Jan. 1, 1877, he engaged in his present business at
Marion. Married Lydia A. Osborn in January, 1848; she was born in
Westfield. Mass., April 25, 1826; they have had eight children—Louis E.,
died aged 2 years 4 months and 8 days; Amaret L., died aged 19 years ; the
living are Mary Imogene, Fannie E., Ada M., Edwin G., Ettie and Jennie V.
Mr. and Mrs. Alderman and their four oldest children are members of the
Baptist Church.
[Source: The History of Linn County Iowa;
Western Historical Company; 1878; transcribed by Andaleen
Whitney]
COOK, Frank Christopher, lawyer;
born, Hartford, Conn., Dec. 25, 1871; son of Michael J. and Ellen (Ganley)
Cook; educated in public schools of Hartford and Law Department,
University of Michigan, degree of LL.B., 1895; married Bay City, Mich.,
1902, Frances Conway. Has practiced in Detroit since 1895; director
Detroit Steamship Co. Democrat. Roman Catholic Office: 1223 Majestic Bldg.
Residence: 101 Pallister Av.
[Source: The Book of Detroiters. Edited by Albert Nelson
Marquis Copyright, 1908 Contributed by
Christine Walters]
COOKE, Mrs. Rose Terry, author, born on
a farm near Hartford, Conn., 17th February, 1827. Her father was Henry
Wadsworth Terry, and her mother's maiden name was Anne Wright Hurlbut, and
she was a daughter of John Hurlbut, of Wethersfield, Conn., who was the
first New England shipmaster who sailed around the earth. When Rose Terrv
was six years old, her parents moved into Hartford. Her father educated
her in out-door lore, and she was familiar with birds, bees, flowers and
sunshine. She was carefully trained at home, and in school she was
brilliant and noted for the ease with which she learned and for her skill
in versification when only a child. She was graduated in 1843, and,
although only sixteen years old, became a teacher in Hartford. She
afterward taught in New Jersey. Family needs called her home, and she then
began to study with the intention of becoming an author. She published
poems in the New York"Tribune," and at once won a reputation. She
published her first story in "Graham's Magazine," in 1845. Her reception
was encouraging. Other productions followed, and in a short time she
published a volume of verse. She contributed to "Putnam's Magazine."
"Harper's Magazine" and the "Atlantic Monthly" poems and stories, and her
productions were in general demand. In 1872 she became the wife of Rollin
H. Cooke, a Connecticut manufacturer, and they lived in Winsted for some
years. Her most important works are " Poems by Rose Terry "
(Boston, 186o), "Happy Dodd" (Boston, 1879), "Somebody's
Neighbors " (Boston, 1881), "RootBound" (Boston, 1885), and "The Sphinx's
Children " (Boston, 1886). Her short stories, humorous and descriptive, of
New England life would fill several volumes. She died in Pittsfield,
Mass., 18th July, 1892.
(American Women Fifteen Hundred
Biographies Vol. 1, by Frances Elizabeth Willard & Mary Ashton Rice
Livermore, Publ. 1897. Transcribed by Marla Snow)
BOLTON, Mrs. Sarah Knowles, author,
born in Farmington, Conn., 15th September, 1841. She is a daughter of John
Segar Knowles, descended from Henry Knowles, who moved to Portsmouth, R.
I., from London, England, in 1635. Her grandmother, Mary Car, enter, was
descended from Elizabeth Jenckes, sister of Joseph Jenckes, Governor of
Rhode Island. Mrs. Bolton comes on her mother's side from Nathaniel
Stanley, of Hartford, Conn., Lieutenant Colonel of First Regiment in 1739;
Assistant Treasurer, 1725-49; Treasurer, 1749-55, and from Colonel William
Pynchon, one of the twenty-six incorporators of Massachusetts Bay Colony,
and the founder of Springfield, Mass. At the age of seventeen she became a
member of the family of her uncle, Colonel H. L. Miller, a lawyer of
Hartford, whose extensive library was a delight, and whose house was a
center for those who loved scholarship and refinement. The aunt was a
person of wide reading, exquisite taste and social prominence. There the
young girl met Harriet Beecher Stowe, Lydia H. Sigourney, and others like
them, whose lives to her were a constant inspiration. She became an
excellent scholar and graduated from the seminary founded by Catherine
Beecher. Her first published poem appeared in the “Waverly Magazine,” when
she was fifteen years old. Soon after her graduation she published a
small volume, “Orlean Lamar and Other Poems” (New York, 1863), and a
serial was accepted by a New England paper. Later she was married to
Charles E. Bolton, a graduate of Amherst College, an able and cultivated
man, and they removed to Cleveland, Ohio. She became the first secretary
of the Woman's Christian Association of that city, using much of her time
in visiting the poor. When, in 1874, the temperance crusade began in
Hillsborough, Ohio, she was one of the first to take up the work and aid
it with voice and pen. She was soon appointed assistant corresponding
secretary of the National Woman's Christian Temperance Union, and as such,
says Miss Willard, "She kept articles, paragraphs and enlightening
excerpts before the public, which did more toward setting our new methods
before the people than any single agency had ever compassed up to that
time." At the request of the temperance women of the country. Mrs. Bolton
prepared a history of the crusade for the Centennial temperance volume,
and of the Cleveland work for Mrs. Wittenmyer's general history. At that
time she published her temperance story entitled "The Present Problem"
(New York, 1874). Invited to Boston to become one of the editors of the
"Congregationalist," a most useful and responsible position, she proved
herself an able journalist. She passed two years abroad, partly in travel
and partly in study, that being her second visit to Europe. She made a
special study of woman's higher education in the universities of
Cambridge, Oxford, and elsewhere, preparing for magazines several articles
on that subject, as well as on woman's philanthropic and intellectual
work, and on what was being done for the mental and moral help of laboring
people by their employers, reading a paper on that subject at a meeting of
the American Social Science Association held in Saratoga in 1883. Mrs.
Bolton's additional published works are "How Success is Won " (Boston,
1884); " Lives of Poor Boys who Became Famous" (New York, 1885); "Girls
who Became Famous" (New York, 1886); "Stories from Life" (New York, 1886);
"Social Studies in England" (Boston, 1886); "From Heart and Nature, Poems"
(New York, 1887), "Famous American Authors" (New York, 1887); "Famous
American Statesmen" (New York, 1888); "Some Successful Women" (Boston,
1888); "Famous Men of Science" (New York, 1889); "Famous European Artists"
(New York, 1890); "English Authors of the Nineteenth Century" (New York,
1890); English Statesmen of Queen Victoria's Reign" (New York, 1891);
"Famous Types of Womanhood" (New York, 1892). Several of these books have
been reprinted in England. Mrs. Bolton's home is an ideal one for the
lover of art and literature. Her husband is a man of wide travel and
reading, and has given thirteen-hundred lectures during the past nine
seasons. They have but one child, a son, Charles Knowles Bolton, graduated
from Harvard College in 1890, and an assistant now in the Harvard
University Library. (American Women Fifteen Hundred
Biographies, Volume 1, Publ. 1897. Transcribed by Marla
Snow)
GREW, Miss Mary, anti-slavery agitator and
preacher, born in Hartford, Conn., 1st September, 1813. Her childhood and
early youth were spent there. In 1834 she removed to Boston, Mass., and
afterwards to Philadelphia, Pa., where she still resides. The principal
work of her life has been performed in the interest of our colored
population. By inheritance and training she was a radical Abolitionist.
When the Boston Female Anti-Slavery Society was organized, she became a
member of it. On her removal to Philadelphia she joined the Female
Anti-Slavery Society of that city, became its corresponding secretary, and
wrote its annual reports until 1870, when the society disbanded. She was a
member of the Woman's Anti-Slavery Convention in 1838, which held its
sessions in Pennsylvania Hall, surrounded by a furious mob, which
destroyed the building by fire a few hours after the convention adjourned.
Her public speaking was for many years confined to anti-slavery platforms
almost exclusively. That cause demanded much of its advocates during the
years when their number was few and the name of Abolitionist was counted
odious in church and state. After slavery was abolished and the fifteenth
amendment of the United States Constitution was ratified, she devoted her
energies and time .0 other reforms, especially to the enfranchisement of
women. She became a member of a Unitarian Church, in which there were no
distinctions based upon sex. There she commenced the work of occasional
preaching. She found the pulpits of Unitarian churches freely opened to
her, and in northern New England also the pulpits of Free-will Baptists,
Methodists and Congregational churches. She was one of the founders of the
New Century Club, of Philadelphia. She was also one of the founders of the
Pennsylvania Woman Suffrage Association, and is still its
president. (Source: American Women by Frances Elizabeth
Willard, Mary Ashton Rice Livermore, Vol. 1, 1897. Transcribed by Marla
Snow)
HALL, Miss Mary,
lawyer, born in Marlborough, Conn., in 185-. She was the
oldest daughter of Gustavus Ezra Hall, of Marlborough. The original
Hall ancestor was John Hall, of Coventry, Warwickshire, England, who came
to this country with Governor Winthrop in 1630. Miss Hall was
graduated in the Wesleyan Academy, Wilbraham, Mass., in 1866, and taught
in that institution for several years, later filling the chair of
mathematics in Lasell Seminary. During a summer vacation in July,
1877, she began her legal studies. In 1879 Miss Hall was appointed a
commissioner of the Superior Court. It was the first time that such an
honorable appointment had been given to a woman in Connecticut. In March,
1882, Miss Hall formally applied for admission to the bar, having passed
her examinations with credit. The affair made a sensation. She took her
examination in an open court-room, and not under the most favorable
circumstances, but went through the ordeal with credit. The question of
her eligibility was submitted to the Supreme Court, and in July, 1882, a
decision was rendered in her favor. She took her attorney's oath 3rd
October, 1882, and was also made a notary public in the same year. In 1890
Miss Hall began a rescue work for street boys that so increased until it
attracted the attention of gentlemen of wealth and influence, who
contributed of their means, until now it stands upon a firm foundation.
The Hartford Female Seminary building was purchased and fitted up at a
cost of more than $25,000. In 1890 the number enrolled was 846, and the
largest attendance at any one time was 500. ( Source:
American Women by Frances Elizabeth Willard, Mary Ashton Rice Livermore,
Vol. 1, 1897. Transcribed by Marla Snow)
HALL, Theodore Parsons; born, Rocky
Hill, Conn., Dec. 15, 1835; son of Samuel H. P. and Emeline (Bulkeley)
Hall; educated in academies at Binghamton and Albany, N.Y., and Yale
University, graduating, 1856; married at Detroit, Jan. 11, 1860,
Alexandrine Louise Godfrey. Studied law one year and acted for a short
time as assistant manager of newspaper; was with the Central Bank, of
Brooklyn, N.Y., and later with Thompson Bros., brokers, Wall St.; removed
to Detroit, 1859, and with L. E. Clark and others established the State
Bank of Michigan, which later was merged into the First National Bank of
Detroit; entered grain commission business, 1863, on Detroit Board of
Trade; entered into partnership in commission business, in 1868, under
firm name of Gillett & Hall, continuing until 1888, when he retired
from active business. Recreations: Travel and literature. Residence:
Grosse Pointe Farms, Mich. [Source: The Book of Detroiters by Albert Nelson
Marquis 1908 by Albert Nelson Marquis - Submitted by Christine
Walters]
HITCHCOCK, Herbert C.; born, Southington,
Conn., June 8, 1866; son of Joseph R and Roxanna G. (Gridley) Hitchcock;
parents moved to Bay City, Mich., 1868 educated in public schools of Bay
City; married at Bay City, 1889, Jennie L. Lanford. Entered employ of the
Hitchcock Lumber Co., 1884; came to Detroit, 1902; and filled position of
secretary and treasurer of the City Lumber Co.; was one of the organizers
of the Central Lumber Co., 1905, of which is secretary and treasurer.
Former alderman and police commissioner of Bay City. Republican.
Episcopalian. Mason (32*), Knight Templar, Shriner. Recreation: Outdoor
sports. Office: Cor. Rose and Eighteenth Sts. Residence: 115 Pingree
Av.
[Source: The Book of
Detroiters. Edited by Albert Nelson Marquis Copyright,
1908] Contributed by Christine Walters
KENDALL, W. J., dealer in hardware, stoves,
tinware, etc., Marion ; born in Marion May 19, 1851; engaged in present
business since 1869. Married Emma R. Braucht Dec. 25, 1873, at Oak Ridge,
Ohio; they have one child —Sarah A., born July 25, 1877. Mr. and Mrs.
Kendall are members of the Congregational Church. Mr. K.'s father, Albert
Kendall, was one of the early settlers of this place; he was born at West
Granby, Conn., July 3, 1815; came to Marion in 1844, and died here Jan.
19, 1877;; his widow, Sarah C. Kendall, survives him, and resides with her
son, W. J.; she was born in West Granby, Conn.; one son—W. A.—was a
resident of this county about twenty four years; he is now agent of the
B., C. R. & N. R'y Co., at Burlington, Iowa.
[Source: The history of Linn
County Iowa; Western Historical Company; 1878; transcribed by Andaleen Whitney]
Hillsdale , Michigan ,
15th, 1875
Thermometer - 14 Zero
Below
I,
Charles Monroe, was born in Suffield, Hartford County ,
Conn. , May 8,1807 I lived in said town until September 1815, I was then
taken by my Uncle Abraham Dudley, to East Bloomfield , Ontario County,
N.Y. I lived with him seven years and to November 3rd. I was then fifteen
years and six months old. I then started on boat with my pack on my back
that weighed twenty-one pounds, for Suffield, 330, to see my Mother,
Brothers, and Sisters, whom I had not seen for over seven years. I walked
to Waterloo my feet became sore and there was a
boat going down the Seneca River to Montezuma. I stepped on board and
worked my passage by shoving with a setting pole, down the crooked and
marshy stream. Than we struck the Erie canal it
was then built from that point to eight miles below Utica . I walked some
and rode some as far as Rome , then I walked to a tavern eight
miles below Utica , where there were two men by the name of Johnson with a
drove of horses bound for Albany . They told me I might ride one of the
horses to Albany for fifty cents, which I willing gave. They fixed me a
pair of stirrups and tied my pack on one of the horses one of them rode
behind the saddle. I rode on blankets. We rode over the Cherry Valley
Turnpike to avoid toll gates. We rode into Albany the third morning about
ten o'clock, I then crossed the noble Hudson River and took the Albany and
Hartford Turnpike for Sheppard, Berkshire County, Mass. and then stopped a
week with my Uncle, Obediah Bush, then I shouldered my pack again, which
every man did that traveled and was not able to pay stage fare, which was
very high them days, for Old Stockbridge to see my oldest sister, Bertha,
which was living there, but could not find her. Then I started over the
Blandford and Becket Hills for Suffield, The third day after leaving
Suffield, about sundown, I came to the house where I was told my Mother
lived. I went in as the door was open and they were keeping a public
house. There were two women talking in the bar room, no man in the house
to be seen. I sat on the bench soon one of the women left. I made up my
mind which was my Mother and when the other left, I rose up and she bowed
to me and I said "how-do-you-do, Mother". She said "Is it you James?" and
I said No, it is Charles", and she sprang to embrace me as only a Mother
could a child. I stayed with them about fifteen days; all had changed no
one knew me or I them except now and then an old person who had not
changed much. Then, took my pack and started for Sheffield , the fifth day
of December 1822. Ground white with snow, but very good walking, I got to
Uncle Berties in Sheffield the seventh day of the month. I stayed a few
days with them and then went to Stockbridge; found and made my sister a
visit. Then back to Sheffield again and stayed there until Cousin Edward
Bush got ready to go to Utica with a load of oysters, which I think was
about the 20th of the month.
The
wheeling was very good and snow enough for sleighing and yet cold enough
to keep the oysters from any hurt when we arrived at Utica . We stayed
together one night. The next morning I shouldered my pack and started for
Bloomfield . I started West on the Turnpike and soon came in sight of the
Canal, it being all frozen over and nice skating. I thought of my skates
that I had bought while in Sheffield . I off with my pack, took them out
and put them on, or under my feet, put on my pack again and started. I
went easy and fast; then I felt as happy as ever I did in my whole life.
There was many a man and boy that looked at me as I Glided along. I was
predicting how long it would take me to reach Montezuma at the rate I was
going, when I was passing Chittenango Freezer, I went to the bottom of the
canal, plumb four feet deep. I broke the ice to the shore, pulled myself
up on land again, all wet to my skin up to my arms. There was a house in
about forty rods where I went in. By the time I got to the house, the
water had about stopped dripping off my pants and began to press around
the bottoms I stayed there about two hours; got warm and partly dried and
started on and if ever a boy walked it was about that time, to keep from
taking cold, which I escaped. I arrived in East Bloomfield the last day in
December, 1822; gone two months Lacking three
days. All glad to see me and I to see them. I went to school the rest of
the winter. I stayed with Uncle Dudley until the Spring of 1825. I then
hired out to work for Moses Fairchild's for $9.00 a month, for one month,
and stayed with him a year at that price.
Then I hired to work for Joel Steel for $10.00 a month. I worked
for him two months cut my foot and was laid up for four weeks. Then I went
to Mr. Fairchild's again. I then stayed with him until the last of
February, 1827. Then Elite Lee and I took the stage at East Bloomfield for
Sheffield again and Suffield to see my Mother, Brother, and Sister. Again
Elite went with me as far as Sheffield . I stopped with Uncle Burk a few
days and then started for Suffield. We went through Cannon, Litchfield and
Farmington to Hartford . The stage turned over in one of the streets of
Hartford with all the passengers. Then up the river to Suffield. I made my
mother a good visit. Then I went back to Suffield, I stayed with Uncle
Burk until the first of June. Then I went to Uncle Bert's in Nassau , Van
Renslaerer, County, New York stayed with him until the middle of August.
While with him I got poisoned working with him in his low meadow. Was
hindered from work for two weeks. I then went to Sheffield and then to
Suffield to see my Mother again. I walked from Sheffield to Suffield and
then fifty miles in ten hours, Stayed a few days and walked back again in
about the same time. I then took the stage for Albany and Skenactica and
then took a line boat on the canal and rode on it to Bushel in Monroe
County , New York , and walked from there to
Bloomfield to Uncle Dudley's. I stayed there two or three days and then
went to Mr. Husted's in Gorn to work. He died the same day I began to work
for him. I stayed there two weeks and lent Mrs. Husted $200. Things looked
bad and I left. I then went over to the Turnpike from Canandaigua to
Geneva to Mr. Densmore's to work.
I
worked a week and was sick, or was not able to work, and went back to
Uncle Dudley's again. This was on Thursday, Friday my brother James was
going to Rochester and I went with him, we stayed in Rochester over night.
Saturday we went back to Uncle Dudley's, I was sick,
took to bed. I had a fever forty-two days. I did not leave the house for
ten weeks. I had $105 when I was taken sick. I paid it all to the doctor
and Uncle Dudley for taking care of me. I was then in my 21st year. I then
went to work for Mr. Fairchild again for $5.00 a month to the first
of April, about three months. Then I hired to him for six months for
$11.00 a month. I worked my time out and then I went to work For Jacob
Burleson, making pumps and pump logs in Port
Gibbon. I stayed there for a month. I had a letter
there from sister Permelia to come to Broom County To see her married. I
started from Port Gibbon after sundown for Uncle Dudley's in Bloomfield ,
on Mr. Burleson's horse, a dark rainy night. Took a straight line for
Boughton Hill as the roads would admit of, forded Mill Creek, where the
bridge had been taken by the floods not long before. Just as I was getting
near the Western shore, a limb knocked my hat off in the water. I sprang
from the horse and in the water and cached my hat again led my horse up
the bank and got on him again and rode on again with my pants dripping
wet. I arrived at Uncle Dudley's at about eleven o'clock at night; found
Vienna up, as I expected, for she seldom went to bed before midnight. I
stayed with them a day or two and then took the stage to Union, Broom
County , to see sister Permelia married and also Miss Hannah Bradley's
marriage. Miss Sarah Muss and I were chosen waiters. I was gone from
Bloomfield . fourteen days and spent $14.00. Then I took a lot of wood to
cut for Mr. Godfrey West of Geneva . Then I worked to Timothy Bull of East
Bloomfield until the first of April. Then I took the stage again for
Union, Broom County , to work for my brother-in-law, James C. Curtis,
April 1,1829. I worked for him for seven months for $11.00 a month. He
built a new house in the summer. Brother James and Sister Fannie were with
us. September 9, 1829 I was married to Martha Dudley of Union, Broom
County , New York , daughter of Jed and Lydia Dudley. She had one brother
and one sister, their names were Jed and Lydia Ann. I lived with them or
made it my home
with
them until December. Then I went back to East Bloomfield and worked the
winter for Timothy Bull and then back to Union . I bought a frame house of
Dr. Newell and drew it on the ground where I built. My wife, Martha, hired
from her father's estate fifty acres. Drew my brick from Olive Crocker's,
ten miles, 3,000, as we built full chimneys with fire places. I drew them
with a yoke of oxen. I did not own a horse for a number of years. I got my
house, so we moved into it the 17th of June, 1830. I had to Buy all my
provisions to live. We boarded all of our help when I began to build. I
had $206. I bought us a cow and a pair of three year old Steers. Gave
$16.00 for the cow and $25.00 for the Steers. I worked out every day I
could spare. I did not buy but one thing to get married and that was a
pair of gloves. I never wore them but once after and that was to Meeting
the next Sabbath and then I sold them.
I
had clothes, so I did not have to buy any for over two years. Not a thing
for myself. Martha had $95.00 paid her by my signing a receipt for it,
fell to her from her Grandfather Dudley's estate. She bought all the
Furniture in the house when we commenced keeping house, but one hen's
feather Bed and a $2.00 bed-stead, which I bought with my money. In August
following, the 13th day our eldest son, George was born. Our place was all
new; hardly a spot big enough to set our house. I worked out by the day
enough to support ourselves. The most of the time I chopped wood and
cleared off the land. The 1st of October my brother brought Miss Fanny
Steven's to our house. We invited quite a party of young and old people
and they were married. They brought their Furniture and lived in the north
part of our house and lived with us for one year and a half. In the month
of February 1831, I took James' horse and sleigh loaded with cigars and
went to Newborn over the Beach Wood turnpike. Was on the road when the
great eclipse of 31 appeared. I stopped at every Tavern on the road and
sold every landlord a box or more of cigars. I brought a load of
tobacco to make into cigars home. The first of April I hired to Mr.
Bishop and Mr. Lock, near neighbors, to work for them on their farms every
other week, for each six months for $12.00 a month. When my Time was out
with them I got up the winter wood and provisions for my wife to live on
and I started out for Michigan; went as far as Lewiston, Niagara County,
New York stopped at Mr. Joseph Parker's and they discouraged me from going
any farther. Went to chopping wood for Jacob
Compton for his Ashery. I boarded with Mr. Parker. I cut ninety cords of
wood and corded it up in twenty-three days in the month of
November. I was then twenty-four years of age. I then bought a three
year old colt of Mr. Parker; made me a pung; put a crockery crate on for a
box and started home again. I stopped to Cousin William Burk Bushes in
Betavia over night. The next night I came to Uncle Dudley's in Bloomfield
. I stayed with Uncle a day or two. The Sleighing had become a little
better and I started for Union . Found my wife and boy well. I had been
from home for over four weeks. I went to chopping and thrashing for the
neighbors when they wanted help and for myself. In February Horatus
Steven's and myself went to Lawrence Maseru's and trashed rye for two
weeks. He lived ten miles from us and we walked there before sunrise. They
had not been to breaktfast.·We walked back again Saturday night and then
to Mr. Maseru's again Monday morning before they had Been up to breakfast.
I could not get Jed Dudley, my wife's brother to agree to any division of
the farm and as he was not of age, we could not form any division and I
hired out again to work for Lester Ledbetter, getting out timber for and
building a saw mill, he to gave me $15.00 a month and boarded me, but my
wife to do my washing. In November after my time with Ledbetter was out,
my son Oliver was born. In January 1833, I bought two yoke of oxen and
went five miles from home to draw logs. I worked for James Higby about six
weeks and made $125 which done me more good then any money I ever earned.
The summer of '33 I worked out with my oxen for neighbors as they wanted.
I went to Ithica twice in the summer for merchandise for one of our
merchants, a distance of thirty miles, A Mr. Pollard went with me once
with his oxen, a Premium pair, but they tired out and he was a day longer
going than I was. I went it in three days, and he was four. When I could
get nothing better to do, I would cut wood and
peel
lumber bark for the tanneries. I have cut and drawn wood for a mile and
three quarters for six shillings a cord. This was swamp wood, soft maple,
black ash, and Hemlock; hard Land wood brought $1.00 a cord.
For
this wood we had to take leather or store pay; could get no cash for it.
There was no day so cold that I did not work. The
winter of '33 and '34 I drew logs for Timothy Tubbs. The next summer I
worked for myself some, clearing the land and building me a little barn.
Up to this time I had only a log Hovel for oxen and cow and calves. I
raised this year some corn an the John Curtis land. I worked on through
the coming year with my oxen as I could
get work and sometimes with my hands only. I could hew timber quite well
and could stone up a cellar pretty well; could get some jobs in that line
which would help. during this summer our land was divided and we knew what
was our own. We then felt better then before, as we could not feel
settled. In the spring of '35 Mary Ann was born, our. first daughter. We
were all suited. The summer passed off pleasant. In October I bought me a horse and buggy and we took our baby
and went off to Bloomfield for a visit; the first time Martha had been to
Bloomfield with me. She was delighted with the people and the country. She
had never been out of sight of the Hemlock hills before. We left our two
boys with their grandmother. The coming winter I was made captain of our
military company, I got my timber and lumber for a barn. We raised the
3rd day of July 1836. Our haying and harvest
was late that year, but I got the barn all enclosed in time for my crops
which was a great convenience for me. About that time I bought about 160
acres of land in Illinois near New Barton, Merce County , and the
Elisabeth River . In the Fall I sold it to Brother James and the next
spring I struck in with more courage to do more than I had ever done, but
the summer was cold and wet; no fruit. Brother James came from Illionis
the last of September 1837; was going to start back about the middle of
October. Brother in -law Tubbs and I concluded to go with him. We left
for the West the 17th day of October, 1837. Charles Tubbs took
us to Ithica and then down the Cayuga Lake and Canal
to Buffalo ; then a steamboat to Chicago . We were five days going to
Toledo ; the Weather was so rough we took the little railroad to Adrian
and then by stage to white Pigeon. Then we three with four others hired a
man to take us to Michigan City , but his horses tired and did not go
farther than La Port. Two, myself and another man, walked eight miles to
La Port and paid the man five cents a mile same as though we rode. We then
hired a man that was going through to Chicago to carry our bags and all
walked to the Big Calumet. Then three took the right hand road north to
Chicago and four of us took a bee line to Cleveport, across the broad
prairie; then we found Edward Bush, a cousin I stayed with him two nights
and one day and then started over toward Fox River . I crossed the
Desplains Flat and came on the bluff; I thought it the most beautiful
country I had ever seen. I stopped at a Tavern kept by a man by the name
of Tabor. He wanted to get some rails split. I said I would try it one
day. I took his ax and wedges; he said I would find a
beetle there. I started off about a mile and a half with my dinner, I
split 112; it was toward night and I rent to his house again and stayed
with him. He paid me a dollar and one shilling and I started for Chicago . The country was new and open. I
rode with a doctor For five or six miles. He said we
could see over to the Rock River Bluffs from a high ridge that we were
going over soon. we came to lower land a slew as he called it. We had two
horses and a light buggy, going over the slew his horses both got down. We
got out and unhitched them from the buggy, led them out; then we lifted
the buggy out on the grass and drew it to the
horses, hitched them on, got in ourselves in rather more mud than I had
been use to seeing. Then we came up to Brother Tubbs. We walked within 11
miles of Chicago , crossed the Dolphins River and took a noose pinned
together with two women that were a waiting to cross. Then we walked three
miles to what was called the widow Berry 's Tavern. she was keeping
the house herself. We put up for the night; we ate supper and went to
bed tired,
but could not sleep much the wolves kept up such a howling and crying. The
next morning as soon as light we started for Chicago . We soon came to
water. We walked in water from 4 to 18 inches deep, 8 miles to Chicago
before breakfast. We found a town of 4,000 inhabitants and not a
settler in the town; the houses all on blocks. We put up at the Old
American Hotel, kept by Charles Cook, who was formerly from York State .
We came into the town on what is now called Lake Avenue , then the Joliett
Road . We crossed the South branch of the Chicago River and what was then
called a Foot bridge, tied to each bank. They were all of that kind that
were in the city at that time. There were four taverns or hotels: The
American, Tremont , United States and Lake, I looked around one day; then
I started out on what is now known as Michigan Avenue , then the Detroit
and Chicago turnpike, a sandy beach road washed up by the lake. I followed
the lake shore to Michigan City . The first night after I left Chicago I
stayed in a tavern built with Tamarac poles; no chamber nor partitions,
but blankets hung up for screens; beds were single, hung up around the
room, three tiees, one above the other; men slept in one room, the women
in the other. The mens was the bar room, the other was the cook or
kitchen, all full and some lay on the floor. The nearest house to it was
eight miles. The next nearest was 15 miles. The average distance of houses
apart was about 5 miles, everyone a Tavern between Chicago and Michigan
City . I walked all the way to Adrian . When I got in the State of
Michigan I went North of the direct road to Coldwater to see the
country. A great part of the country looked nice. I was alone the most of
the time. In some of the country I would go 4 or 5 miles without seeing a
man or a house and a road except marked trees. I saw men breaking up the
land with 4 or 5 yoke of oxen on a plough. Right among the trees turning
over the land with a great coarse plough. I was glad when I was within
hearing of Adrian . The first steam whistle I ever
heard was in Adrian . There was a man with me from the Chicago and Detroit
Turnpike going down to Ohio , when we heard the whistle we were about 100
rode from the Depot. He said they were getting ready to start for Toledo .
We started on a run and just got on the car as they were starting. If we
had been ten minutes later we would have had to stay there, 24 hours or
walked. This was the first time I had ever ridden after a steam
engine. When we went West We Were drawn over this road by horses. We rode
to Toledo in one hour and a half - 33 miles, then the fastest I had ever
rode. There was a steamboat waiting for us at Toledo . We stepped right
down and got aboard and soon we were going down the Maumee River to the
Lake Erie and to Buffalo . The boat touched all the ports The next morning
when the bell rung for breakfast I went with the crowd, but not being a
cabin passenger they demanded pay For breakfast before eating. I handed
them a bill and they said they did not take wildcat money. I had no other;
then he said: "You must get something ashore when we stop." They did not
stop long enough for me to go ashore and get anything to eat until it was
afternoon. I went into a saloon to buy something and pie; put down my
money. He grabbed the cakes and pie and said: " We can't take that money.
Have you no other" I said: "No". "Than you cannot have anything to eat
here"I then stepped into another saloon and said "Give me a cup of tea, a
piece of pie and a cake". He set the cake and pie right on and I went to
eating it. Had been 35 hours since I had a thing to eat. I ate what he
put on and called for more; he put it on with the last. I drank my tea.
When I got through I handed him my money. He says: "Have you no other
money" and I said: "No" and then he said, "Why did you not tell me
before", and I said "You did not ask me". He said: "Go to that boat that
is bound for Detroit"; I went but the clerk would not change it. I stepped
on my stage which was about ready to start and had no further trouble with
him. I ate no more until I got aboard the Canal was the next afternoon.
The
Captain told me I could get it changed in Lockport , Which I did. I got a
$5.00 bill changed by giving him 25 cents on the dollar which was worth
more than before we arrived in Rochester the next day a little before
sundown. I started on foot for Bloomfield . Mr. Benjamin Heckler overtook
and I rode with him to his home in Mendon. I stayed with him over night
ate breakfast with him and then walked to Bloomfield . I stayed in
Bloomfield a day on two and then I started for my home in Union . I walked
a little over 100 miles in two and a half days. Found all well. My son
Steven was born this month, 1837. I went right to chopping and threshing
as the neighbors wanted and for myself. I gave up the West for a while. In
the spring Alvah Ketchum and I bought the Lusk lot of land that lay in
behind us We gave $2.25 and acre for 111 acres and I began to clear it. I
cleared 7 acres the first year. I then had a horse and oxen to do my work
with. About the first of October, Brother Squires wrote me from wheeling,
Virginia , to come and get his wife, my sister, Ledema. I sold one of my
oxen to get money to go with; took my horse and buggy and drove as far as
Wilksburgh; then left my horse and buggy with a farmer then the Wilksburgh
and Harrisburgh Canal and then I took the Harrisburgh and Junnietta
Canal to the Alleghany Mountains then by railroad over and through the
mountains to Hollidaysburgh; then the Canama and Pittsburgh Canal to
Pittsburgh; then by stage to Wheeling on the Ohio River- a beautiful town.
Stayed with them two, days and started for Union , our home, with
sister, baby and baggage. Came the same way back; gone three weeks. When I
got home I traded my horses for a larger pair. In the month of January
1838, I took my team and moved Brother Tubbs and my sister Fannie and
their baby to Smithport, McKean County Pa. by sleighing; was gone 8 days.
I brought back old Mrs., Hutchinson with me for John Waterman, for which
he gave me a quarter of beef. Than I got ready for the next spring's work,
This year I was made Lieutenant Colonel of our Regiment. I cleared six
acres the coming summer ploughed it and did quite a farming Business. In
July Norman Bronson with his wife came to see us with other relatives they
had here. His wife and my wife cousins. While here I sold him our farm for
$1100 in September. After I took my wife and went East to see Mother in
Connecticut . Coming back we stopped in Lee, Bershire County , Mass. to
see sister Lodema Squire; went from there to Sheffield to visit our
cousin; from there to Stockbridge to visit the Curtises; then West to
stockbridge to visit Uncle Eli Barns and their families, While there I
bought my farm back. We had not left it nor he his. We went to Richmond to
visit Uncle Darious Barns and Uncle Sebelon Bacon and their families; then
to Nassau , Van Renslair County, New York. to visit Uncle Abigail Bush and
his family. Then to Renslerville to visit Uncle Cole and family; then
for home. We were gone from home four weeks. I worked through the winter.
In the spring I bought Brother Ketchum's half of the newlot. All went as
well as could be expected. In the month of November our son James H. was
born. He was very small and feeble. His mother was sick a long time; did
not get about the house until the spring following. We had to take our
baby away to be nursed by Mrs, Holden. The darkest in our life when not a
death in the family. We jogged along the best we could until the winter of
'41 when I traded 45 acres of my new lot for 80 acres of land in Michigan
with Mr. Marean of Union . The year of '42 I cleared ten acres. Hough
Cleveland worked for me the summer. Robert Taylor and Abigal Loomis died
that- summer and Hugh Cleveland in the winter. He was the best man to work
I ever hired. In October, 1843, my son William was born. In this month and
year Uncle Dudley and his daughter Vienna made us a visit. The next spring
Steven and Mary Ann Dudley came to see us and took Oliver home with them
to stay a year. In September following I went to Michigan to see my land.
I called at Bloomfield going and coming back. Oliver wanted me to come
after him when the year was out. I went after him as I agreed to. Elvira
Curtis went with me, but did not get him. They overpersuaded me to let him
stay.
This was 1844 the great presidential campaign I attended the
great mass meeting in Rochester, the 3rd of October, and another in Ithica
the week after. The two largest meetings I ever attended. We stayed in
Union on our farm until the spring of 1846. Our daughter Lydia was born in
February. In March after my son George and I put a load of tools and goods
and started for Bloomfield . I had been out there in January before and
taken Mr. Jole Steel's farm. We got there in time to cut some wood for
sugaring before it was warm enough to make sugar. We made a 1,000 pounds
of sugar and some molasses. The third day of April I started back to my
family. I Left farm at union and left my family in Bloomfield . Captain
Bowers came with me with a load of goods for me. During the year Edward A.
Smith made us a visit. I went back with him to union after my two horse
wagon and brought the rest of our goods, In November Mr. Steel died after
a long sickness. In the winter his farm was sold. In the spring of
1847, I moved on Mr. Greg's farm east of the Canandaigua outlet, three
miles east of Canandaigua village. We took Mr. Greg's farm for one
year. He wanted us to stay longer and we stayed four years, we had two
children born while on Mr. Greg's farm; John Greg, was born September
1848, and Frances pemelia in November 1850. December 5th. 1850, I bought a
farm in Phelps of Esmond Blackmar of Nawark, Wayne County, New York. April
1, 1851, we moved on our Phelps farm of 188 acres, for which I was to pay
$8500. I paid $2,000 down and $500 the first day of October. The spring of
1852 I sold my Union farm for $1700. I was owing on it $300 which left
$1400. In the spring of 1853 I sold my Phelps farm for $10,000. When I
went on the Blackmar farm I was worth all told about $4,000. Then I left,
two years later, $7,000. In June 1833, I bought a farm Simeon Philleps,
near the village of Phelps for $8,161.00 125 acres. In September, our
eldest son, George, was married to Mary Ann Garlock of Phelps. In October
1854, our daughter, Martha Ann, Died. In June 1855 I went with Mr. McLoud
and James Ridley to Illinois to see the country. In 1856 I sold Exra Brown
8 acres of our plat For $1,240. In June 1857 I sold my farm to Dr.
Tresler for $10,000. We were to work it until October and live on it as we
had done. In August George and I went to Michigan ; was gone four weeks,
came back, and took our farm again. In November we with four of our
children, moved to Union , our old home, again. George and Oliver took the
farm in 1858. Steven went to live with his Uncle Daniel Squier in Canada .
In the spring James went back to Phelps to live with the boys. The spring
of 1859 we all moved back to Phelps. I bought a Farm of
William Johnson for George, the Courtright Farm; gave $4,000 for 80 acres.
The Spring of 1860 I bought a farm of Mr. Crane for Steven. Steven was
married in september to Los Bostwick of Union, Broom County , New York .
In July Uncle Dudley died. Oliver lived with Mr. Norton a year, selling
groceries. James went into Mr. Norton's store. He stayed there until
August 1862, when he and Oliver enlisted in the Army. In November
following, I went to Virginia after him, by the way of
Harrisburgh, Baltimore , Washington , Fort Monroe , and
Norfolk . I found him near Portsmouth , very sick. I
stayed with him until he was able to come home and brought him
with me. We arrived home about one o'clock and the next day, a few minuts
after four o'clock my wife died. I had been from home just three weeks. I
had four children with me. James stayed home until he got well, then went
to Mr. Horton's again. The last of February 1863, I went to Lowell to see
Sister Abigail. I stopped to Springfield to see sister Elizabeth. Paid Mr.
Bailey a call in North Adams , Called on Steven Bush in Greenbush. Mr.
bailey in Cohoes , then home gone two weeks. In the spring, I repaired our house. In June I was married to Mrs.
Caroline Childs, widow of the Elder Theron Childs of Caslton , Ontario
County, New York . We were married at her brother-in-law's in Minden . We
then went to her brother's in Akron . Made a few visits, and returned
homes; gone eight days. In the fall our daughter Lydia went to Lowell and
spent the winter with her Uncle James Mort. In February 1864, I went down
to Virginia at Deepbotton near Richmond to see
Oliver. He was sick; I stayed until he was better and then came home.
Steven
went to Castleton in trade with Mr. Runyon in the spring of 1865. In July
Oliver came home from the war, gone almost three years. In June after my
wife and I went to her sister's in Milwaukee . In October we went to see
my sisters in Canada and Massachusetts . In December we attended a
Christmas tree in Syracuse with her relatives. In spring of 1866 Steven
moved into our tenant house and sold goods in Mr. Hoske's store. I sold
our plank road farm to Daniel O. Parker for $4800. In October, wife and I
made a visit to Akron , Ohio , and Michigan as far seat as Kalamazoo . We
visited at Jonesville and Hudson, and then home again. The 8th day of
January our daughter Lydia was married to Lysander Cummings. In the
spring of 1867, March, while we were making a visit to Mr. Cole's W.W.
Gates came to our house to buy our farm. When I came home, he came to see
me. I sold my farm to him the 21st of March, 1867 for $16,000 to give him
possession the 15th day of April. I got my bills of Sale out to sellon the
3rd of April. When the day came we sold all out, a good day and a good
sale. We settled with all and left The house on the day we agreed to. Our
goods all went outi all of our children all from home but Frankie, wife,
Frankie, and myself went to George's and stayed a day or two with them.
Wife and I went to Mr. Cole's at Minden . I looked
about the country for about ten days. wife went back to George's and I
started for Michigan . I telegraphed Oliver in Erie to be ready to go with
me. wife and Frankie made a few visits in Phelps and then they started for
Akron to see her brother and family. I went back to Betavia and
stayed there four days and looked around the country to find a farmi could
not find one to suit and I went to Milwaukee to attend the Silver
wedding of Brother and Sister Moore. I went to Dellener with Mr. Coburn to
see the country i then back to Chicago . Then we all went to Belvedere to
see some of the cousins. Then Bother Benjamin and wife went home to Akron
. We went as far as Rockford , We stayed there a week at the hoteli then
came back to Chicago . Then we went out to Aurora and Betavia , ILL. we
looked the country over but could find nothing to buy then went to Elkhart
, Indiana looked a day or two and then to Jonesville. We looked the
country over and made a verbal bargain with Isaac Runyon his farm south of
Jonesville, if I came back in such a time. Then to Hudson , a day, then to
canadaugua and from there to Leroy and Lima ,
from there back to Phelps. Could not find any better to suit than the
Jonesville property. We shipped our goods to Jonesville and started
July 13,1867i went as far as Rochester , then to Pennfield a day i
stopped aver one train in Erie to see Oliveri then to Jonesville and to
Mr. Runyon's. We would not do as he had agreed to. I looked around one day
and then made a new bargain with him the 21st day of July, 1867 to take
possession the 14th day of August. Our goods came in about a week and we
put them in one of the unoccupied rooms and waited for the day to come
when we could have possession. Greig and Frankie came a day or two after
Mr. Runyon left, I hired two Men to finish the haying and harvesting.
William came with the colt and buggy the 1st. of September. I bought a
pair of horses of Elihu Davis. In a few days I bought a pair of oxen from
Henry Delivan and began to work again. In a few days I hired Mr. Martin of
Hillsville to turn around and draw our shed and raise it, Uncle Zera Tubbs
to do the carpenter work. I took possession of it the 14th day of August,
1867. We lived on said farm for three years, then wife and I went East
were gone over two months. Came back to Jonesville and moved out things to
Hillsdale in President Fairfield's house. Paid rent until April 1st,
1872 then bought it. I gave $3,520 for it. The summer following I
moved the main house 28 feet East and raised 18 inches. I moved the back
part of the house on the Southwest corner of the lot and fitted it up for
a tenant house.
* The great Presidential campaign
of 1844 was of President James K. Polk.
MICHIGAN PIONEER COLLECTION 1888
VOL.
13, page 188
COLONEL
CHARLES MONROE
Col.
Charles Monroe died at his home on College Hill, Hillsdale , Mich. ,
August 17, 1887 aged 80 years.
Mr.
Monroe was born in Suffield, Hartford County , Conn .. May 8, 1807 but
removed at an early age to Phelps, New, York where he resided until he
came to Michigan (This is not wholly
correct as he lived in East Bloomfield N.Y 10 yrs.) Union ,
Broome Co. N.Y. Until 1846 then four years in canandaigua N. Y. and then
to Phelps December 1850.) He was commissioned colonel of the 25th. New
York Infantry in 1843. He came to Michigan in 1867, and bought the
Farm just South of Jonesville, on which two of his sons now live. After
residing there a few years he removed to Hillsdale, Which has since been
his home. Mr. Monroe was one of Hillsdales solid, substantial citizens,
and one universally respected. He was member of The Presbyterian Church at
that place.
[Submitted by
John Bauer]
PIERCE, NOBLE
EMERSON , lawyer, former State senator
and County treasurer, one of the strongest leaders of the Democratic party
in Connecticut, a prominent campaign speaker and Mason, as well as a man
of extensive professional and business interests in Bristol and Hartford,
Connecticut, was born in Bristol, July 31st, 1854.
His first American ancestor was John Perss, who emigrated
from Norwich, Norfolk County, England, to this country in the year 1637,
bringing with him his wife, Elizabeth, and four children. He came to New
England in either the " John and Dorothy" of Norwich or the " Rose" of
Yarmouth. He settled first at Woburn, and died August, 1661, at Watertown,
Mass. The line of descent is through his oldest son, John, who was born in
England and came over with his father and lived in Boston and Woburn,
Massachusetts, and Wethers- field, Connecticut. His son, Deacon John
Pierce of Wethersfield, removed to Woodbury, Connecticut, where he settled
in that part of the town which afterwards was set out as Southbury, and
died there in 1731. The exact time of his removal is unknown, but his son,
Sergeant John, who served in the Colonial militia, together with his wife
was admitted to the church in Southbury in 1726. Abraham, son of Sergeant
John and great-grandfather of Noble E. Pierce, purchased, in 1797, the
interesting old family mansion in Bristol, which was a public tavern for a
number of years after its acquisition by the family, being situated on one
of the old " Queen's Highways." Mr. Pierce is the son of Julius Emerson
Pierce, a farmer, who was born in the family homestead and took charge of
the family farm for his life work, and Huldah Botsford Pierce, his
estimable wife.
Noble E. Pierce was born in the ancient family mansion and
reared in his native town, where he attended the common schools for a
number of years. He then studied at the Connecticut Literary Institute at
Suffield and at the Connecticut State Normal School in New Britain, where
he was graduated in June, 1873. Having thus fitted himself for
teaching, he put his training to use by two years' experience as teacher
in the " Lower School" in Ansonia, Connecticut, and read law with Judge V.
Munger during the same period. He supplemented his legal study with a
course at the Albany Law School, where he was graduated in May, 1876, and
was admitted to the Bar at Albany in the same month.
Immediately following his admission to the Bar, Mr. Pierce
began the practice of law in Angelica, N. Y., where he remained for two
years, at the end of which he returned to Connecticut, and was admitted to
the Hartford County Bar. From 1878 to 1893 he practiced his profession in
Bristol, and since 1893 has continued his career as a lawyer in Hartford,
where he maintains partnership with Marcus H. Holcomb under the firm name
of Holcomb & Pierce. Since 1887, Mr. Pierce has been a member of the
Bristol School Board. From 1893 to 1895 he was treasurer of Hartford
County. In 1890 he was elected a member of the State Senate from the
Fourth District and, receiving re-election, served until 1895. His period
of office included the memorable " dead-lock session" of 1891-92, and he
was the Democratic leader both at that time and during his later
session.
In the session of 1893 he did very valuable, careful, and
arduous work as chairman of the committee on Cities and Boroughs which
brought about the General Street Railway Law of 1893.
There are many other ways in which Ex-Senator Pierce is
known and honored by his fellow citizens. He has been one of Connecticut's
most eloquent and popular Democratic campaign speakers and made stump
speeches in every Presidential campaign from 1876 to 1894. He is most
active and prominent in fraternal and Masonic orders, being a member of
Clark Commandery, No. 7, Knights-Templar of Waterbury; Pequabuck Chapter,
No. 32, Royal Arch Masons, of Bristol; Franklin Lodge, No. 56, F. and A.
M.; Ethan Lodge, No. 9, Knights of Pythias, and Bristol Lodge, No. 1010,
B. P. 0. E. He is also president of the Bristol Club and a director of the
Free Public Library of Bristol. He is greatly interested in all town
matters and was especially instrumental in securing the charter for the
borough of Bristol and in establishing the present High School. He was an
organizer and first president of the Bristol and Plainville Tramway
Company, formerly the Bristol Electric Light Company, and is now a
director and vice-president of that organization.
In July, 1879, Noble E. Pierce married Harriet Kendall of
Angelica, N. Y., who died in October, 1895, and is survived by a daughter,
Gertrude, and a son, Kendall M. Pierce.
In December, 1897, Mr. Pierce married Ettie Merriam,
daughter of Captain J. E. Merriam, late of Washington, North Carolina, who
was an intimate friend of President Lincoln, and, although a Southerner,
on the breaking out of the war, allied himself with the Union cause and
served with distinction in the secret service during the whole period of
the war. No children have been born of his second marriage.
Source: Men of Mark in Connecticut; Ideals of American
Life Told in Biographies and Autobiographies of Eminent Living Americans,
1907
Submitted by Don Tharp
RIGGS, ROBERT BAIRD, Ph.D
., professor of chemistry at Trinity College, Hartford,
Connecticut, and state chemist of Connecticut, was born in Hazelwood,
Minnesota, May 22, 1855. He is descended from Edward Riggs who came from
Wales to Roxbury, Massachusetts, in 1633 and, on his mother's side, from
Richard Longley who came from England to Lynn, Massachusetts, in 1625.
Professor Riggs' parents were Stephen Return and Mary Ann Clark Longley
Riggs. His father was a minister who was missionary to the Dakotas from
1837 to 1885, and was a man of great strength of mind and unusual
persistence.
Most of Robert Higgs' youth was spent in country towns and
villages. The family were in moderate circumstances and he helped to earn
his own education. After due preparation he entered Beloit College in
Wisconsin, where he was graduated in 1876. He went abroad for
supplementary study and took his Ph.D. degree at Got- tingen.
From 1884 to 1887 Professor Riggs was chemist of the
United States Geological Survey. Since 1890 he has been state chemist of
Connecticut, and since 1887 he has been professor of chemistry at Trinity
College, Hartford. His scientific researches have been fruitful and
interesting, and he has made a particularly important study of the
constitution of tourmalin. He is a member of the American Chemical
Society, the German Chemical Society, and the college fraternity Beta
Theta Pi. His political affiliations are with the Republican party, though
he deviates from the views of that party in regard to tariff. He is a
member of the Congregational Church. For recreation he enjoys golf and is
an enthusiastic member of the Hartford Golf Club. Mrs. Riggs was Maida
Sisson of Hartford, whom he married June 26th. 1895. Professor and Mrs.
Riggs make their home at 35 Forest street, Hartford. They have no
children.
Source: Men of Mark in Connecticut; Ideals of American
Life Told in Biographies and Autobiographies of Eminent Living Americans,
1907
Submitted by Don Tharp
MAJOR-GENERAL ALFRED
HOWE TERRY was born in Hartford, Connecticut, November, 10th,
1827. He graduated at Yale College, and was admitted to the bar in New
Haven in 1848. He studied the art of war in the Crimean and Italian
campaigns, and in April, 1861, was commissioned colonel of the seventh
Connecticut volunteers, assisting in the capture of Port Royal and Fort
Pulaski. On April 25th,1862, he became brigadier-general of volunteers. He
participated in the battle of Pocotaligo, June, 1863, and in the siege of
Forts Wagner and Sumter, in July, August, and September of the same year.
His brigade being made part of the Army of the James, during 1864, he
fought at Deep Bun, the Richmond Central railroad, and other places, and
was for a time in command of the tenth corps, commanding the first
division, when in combination with the eighteenth corps, it became the
twenty-fourth corps. In July, 1864, he was breveted major-general, and
sent by General Grant to lead the second assault on Fort Fisher. Being
reinforced by General Schofield, he advanced upon Wilmington , which was
captured on February 22d, 1865. General Terry then marched to meet General
Sherman at Goldsboro . For his gallantry at the capture of Fort Fisher, he
was made a major-general of volunteers, and a brigadier, and brevet
major-general in the regular army. When the war ended, he was placed in
command of the Department of Virginia.
(Source: A Complete History of
the Great Rebellion of the Civil War in the U.S. 1861-1865 with
Biographical sketches of the Principal actors in the Great Drama. By Dr.
James Moore, Published 1875) Submitted by Linda R.
Biography Index

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