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New London

Biographies

  

BAILEY, Mrs. Anna Warner , patriot, born in Groton, Conn., 11th October, 1758, and died there in 1850.
(American Women Fifteen Hundred Biographies, Volume 1, Publ. 1897.  Transcribed by Marla Snow)


BENHAM, Mrs. Ida Whipple , peace advocate, born in a farmhouse in Ledyard, Conn.. 8th January, 1849. She is a daughter of Timothy and Lucy Ann Geer Whipple, and comes from a Quaker family. At an early age she began to write verses.  At the age of thirteen years she taught a country school. She was married 14th April, 1869, to Elijah B. Benham, of Groton, Conn. She was early made familiar with the reforms advocated by the Quakers, such as temperance, anti-slavery, and the abolition of war. She has lectured on peace and temperance. She is a director of the American Peace Society, and a member of the executive committee of the Universal Peace Union. She takes a conspicuous part in the large peace conventions held annually in Mystic, Conn., and she holds a monthly peace meeting in her own home in Mystic. She has contributed poems to the New York "Independent," the Chicago "Advance," the "Youth's Companion," "St. Nicholas " and other prominent periodicals.
(American Women Fifteen Hundred Biographies, Volume 1, Publ. 1897.  Transcribed by Marla Snow)

COIT, Miss Irene Williams , born in Norwich, Conn., in 1873. She is the only daughter of General and Mrs. James B. Coit. She won a reputation by success in passing the Yale College entrance examination in 1891, and is by no means insensible to the impetus her venture in knocking at the doors of Yale has been instrumental in giving to the cause of co-education in American colleges. Already that venture has been effective in modifying stringent college laws in various quarters. From her earliest school days she was proficient in her studies. She took the full classical course in the Norwich free academy and was graduated in June, 1891, with highest honors. Her determination to try the Yale examinations with the male classical students of her class, was born solely of her generous ambition. Her instructor, Dr. Robert P. Keep, arranged to have Prof. Seymour, of Yale, give Miss Coit an examination with his class. Besides her aptitude as a student, Miss Coit has long manifested a marked literary capacity. Her first essay in the field of letters some time ago was especially successful. Since the summer of 1891 she has contributed to various newspapers and publications a variety of articles. Miss Coit comes of old New England stock. Her father, General James B. Coit, was a distinguished soldier in the Civil War. In the administration of President Cleveland he was chief of a pension bureau in Washington. Her mother, a refined and charming lady, is a daughter of A. P. Willoughby, representing one of the oldest families in Norwich. Miss Coit lives with her parents in Norwich.

(American Women Fifteen Hundred Biographies Vol. 1, by Frances Elizabeth Willard & Mary Ashton Rice Livermore, Publ. 1897. Transcribed by Marla Snow)


GODDARD, Frank Holmes, contractor; born, New London, Conn., (New London Co) Dec. 23, 1866; son of James and Elizabeth (Holmes) Goddard; educated in public schools of New London and at Seabury Institute, Saybrook, Conn.; married at Detroit, Dec. 27, 1900, Elizabeth Burk. Learned trade of bricklayer, in which he continued until 1887, when he commenced as contractor; for seven years was member of firm of Chandler & Goddard, since which time he has operated on his own account. Member Detroit Builders’ Association, Board of Commerce. Republican. Episcopalian. Mason (32º), Knight Templar, Shriner. Recreation: Music. Office: 1308-1309 Penobscot Bldg. Residence: 1300 Brush St.
 
(Source:   The Book of Detroiters by Albert Nelson Marquis 1908
Contributed by Christine Walters)


JOHN (1634-1696) and ELIZABETH GREEN (1640-1721) PLUMBE

John Plumbe was born about 1634 to George and Grace Plume, of Inworth, Essex, England. Nothing is known of his early life (other than his estrangement from his father George) until he arrives in the New World in his mid-twenties. He appears on the ships-list of a vessel which arrives in Dorchester, Massachusetts in 1659.

John’s age is established through a deposition he made in Hartford, Connecticut 11 July 1666, when he says he is about 32 years old. John married Elizabeth Green as early as 1660. Her identity is established as the daughter of Samuel and Jane (Banbury) Green in papers left by Frederick Plumb, shared with H.B. Plumb by his daughter, Mrs. Frederick Plumb Miles.

John is in Hartford by 1660 or 1661, certainly less than 2 years after his arrival in Dorchester, Massachusetts.  H. B. Plumb says “He is a resident of Hartford in 1660, as he was made attorney…to collect debts in Charlestown, Massachusetts, for creditors in England, and was named as son of George Plumbe, of Inworth, County Essex, England…” He is in New London not later than 1677, perhaps earlier.

John Plumbe of Hartford and John Plumbe of New London are confirmed by H. B. Plumb to be one and the same man, in the PLUMB BOOK: “I have a tracing of his signature in a Petition to the Assembly at Hartford for land in 1674, and another tracing of his signature to a bond in New London in 1681 which shows them to be one and the same man."  John and Elizabeth’s daughter Mercy is baptized in New London in 1677, son George in 1679 and daughter Sarah in 1682. But as F.M. Caulkins affirms “…he had other children much older than these…John, Samuel, Joseph and Green.”

Caulkins also records John’s work as attorney, telling specifically of a case in 1683 in which John receives a tract of land in New London (on the corner of Main and State Streets, west side) in return for his services. He appears again in the New London Town records selling a brigantine (the “Tryall,” a ship of “…18 or 20 tuns…for 80 pounds in pieces of eight, paid down…” in 1683.  He was both ship-owner and Ship Master, and owner of the ketch Hartford.  John's descendants were involved in coastal shipping (to Barbados and other locations) at least through the generation of his Grandchildren (Peter Plumbe, 1700-1748...H.B. Plumb:THE PLUMBS, 1635-1800). 

H. B. Plumb shares from his research about John: “This John is the one who writes the ‘Winthrop Letter’ in 1665, and that hosted the ’Anniversary Feasts' of ship-masters mentioned by (Gurdon) Saltonstall (minister in New London and later Governor of Connecticut) in his letters to Governor Winthrop in 1691-1696.” H.B. Plumb says “…this is the John…who tells of the large meteor seen by him in October, 1665, ‘while rouing in my bote to Groton.’  John's note is the first known written reference to the town of Groton, Connecticut. 

 "In 1664, in a petition to the Connecticut Assembly at Hartford for land, he says he has a large family of children, most of whom are boys, so it is probable we do not know all his family by four or more. They would all be older than Green…He (John) was a bearer of dispatches from New London to the Governor at Hartford in January 1676, during the King Philip War. He was granted land along with others…for services in the King Philip War, and the land was located mostly in Voluntown and Preston."

Frances Manwaring Caulkins confuses our John of Hartford and New London (1634-1696) with John of Weathersfield & Branford (1594-1648), but she corrects that mistake later in a revision, and does share this about our John in her HISTORY OF NEW LONDON: “In 1670 he is noticed as carrying dispatches between Governors Winthrop, of Hartford, and Lovelace, of New York.” She says he was chosen Constable of New London Town in the year 1669-1670, and was “…afterward known as Marshal of the County (from 1690 till his death in 1696) and innkeeper” (his license was renewed or granted in New London County Court in 1687 at the rate of 3 pounds per year..)” In 1691 John is reimbursed by the New London County Treasurer for use of his “horse boat (used) to fetch ye guns…1 pound, 6 shillings and 6d.”

One receives the distinct feeling that both John and his wife Elizabeth, at least earlier in their lives, were somewhat “colorful,” to say the least. The rumor has persevered in genealogical circles for many years of an “affair of the heart,” between John and a young woman of Middletown named Sarah Cornwell, daughter of Sgt. William Cornwell, long after John and Elizabeth‘s marriage, possibly about 1671 or 1672. The result of this affair was reportedly the birth of a son named Benoni Plumb, a man who suddenly appears in the Middletown Records near the end of the 17th century, with no hint of parentage. It is reported that John paid a “child price” in the Hartford Colonial Court in order to settle with the Cornwell family.

Elizabeth appears on the record as well when she is fined 3 March 1670 for selling liquor to the Indians, and then fined again 21 April 1671, and her husband John is heavily fined.  The context for these "liquor sales" is explained by their involvement in "inn-keeping." Whatever their early lifestyle, it appears both John and Elizabeth settled down to a somewhat more "normal" life in New London in their later years. John died in 1696 (F. M. Caulkins HISTORY OF NEW LONDON), and Elizabeth lived till the latter part of 1721 (Joshua Hempstead records her death in his DIARY in three words on 18 Nov 1721: “Aunt Plumb died”).

(The above information is compiled from information gathered from THE PLUMBS 1635-1800 by H. B. Plumb; Francis Manwaring Caulkins HISTORY OF NEW LONDON; and THE DIARY OF JOSHUA HEMPSTEAD) [Submitted by Chuck Plumb, 8th gr-grandson]

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JOHN (1666-1732) and ELIZABETH HEMPSTEAD (1672-1733) PLUMBE

John Plumbe, Esquire was born about  1666 in Hartford, Connecticut to John and Elizabeth Green Plumbe. Sometime in the mid-1670s, the Plumbs relocated from Hartford to New London Connecticut. On 13 Feb 1689 John married Elizabeth Hempstead, daughter of Joshua, Sr. and Elizabeth Larrabee Hempstead, and granddaughter of Robert and Joane Willey Hempstead. Robert and Joane Hempstead were among the original settlers of New London, Connecticut.

Known early as "Deacon Plumbe," and eventually as "John Plumbe, Esquire," John was son, brother, husband, father, grandfather; an attorney, Justice of the Peace and Probate Judge. He was a Deacon in First Church of New London, and was chosen along with Deacon Douglass by his congregation to help seek a new Pastor in Boston when the New London pulpit became vacant (by the resignation of the Honorable Gurdon Saltonstall, who accepted the Governorship of Connecticut). His search ended with the calling of Rev. Eliphalet Adams, who pastored the New London church for many years.  Deacons Plumbe and Douglass were given "lands" by the grateful citizens for New London for their work as spiritual envoys. 

Joshua Hempstead (the New London Diarist and inhabitant of the Hempstead House) was a professional associate of his Brother-in-Law John Plumbe, Esq. as Justice of the Peace, and Judge of probate. They made numerous legal decisions mutually over the years.  Hempstead mentions these dozens of times in his DIARY. 

H.B. Plumb, family historian writes: “John Plumb was a judge in the county court (New London County) in 1710 and after, as a decision of his in a Groton school case is on record in June 1712...he was appointed Probate Judge, which office he held at the time of his death…he and his wife joined the church in 1693...the Mrs. Plumbe who joined the church in 1691 must have been his mother (Elizabeth Green Plumbe)…this is the son who lived, married and died in New London."

When John dies at a relatively young age on Saturday, 28 Oct 1732 Joshua Hempstead records in his DIARY; "...this morn Brother Jno Plumb died with a violent Cold yt Seizd him Thursd was Senet. I was Called up at 3 Clock to go to Brother Plumbs & found him a Dying. he died ten Minutes (unreadable) a Clock. I Stayed after I help lay him out till after Sun rise..."

John & Elizabeth's children and grandchildren continued to be deeply involved in the life of New London for 50 years after their deaths.  For example, on 15 May 1782, Green Plumb (John & Elizabeth's grandson), New London Rate-Collector, came before the town-meeting asking for an abatement for the 1780 rate bill.  He explained that when the Traitor (Benedict Arnold's) armies had burned and sacked New London 6 Sept 1781, they had plundered the monies collected from Green Plumb's home.

John, Esq. and Elizabeth Hempstead Plumb are buried together in the Ancient Cemetery in New London, Connecticut. Their inscription reads: “Here lies the body of Mrs Elizabeth Plumbe;” and “here lies the body of John Plumbe, Esquire.”

(information for the above biography is compiled from THE PLUMBS, 1635-1800 by Henry Blackman Plumb, Frances Manwaring Caulkins HISTORY OF NEW LONDON, and THE DIARY OF JOSHUA HEMPSTEAD) [Submitted by Chuck Plumb, 7th gr-grandson]


ROBINSON, FRANK ELIJAH , treasurer of the Jewett City Savings Bank and the holder of a number of local offices, was born in Lisbon, New London County, Connecticut, September 22, 1860. His father was George Robinson, a farmer, who served his town as selectman and state representative and whose most conspicuous qualities were Christianity and temperance. Mr. Robinson's mother was Sarah G. Robinson, a most worthy and high-minded woman who exerted a strong influence for good upon her son's moral and mental life.

In his boyhood days Frank Robinson was always well, but he was not blessed with a rugged constitution and his work outside of school work consisted of the ordinary chores that fall to the lot of a farmer's son. His chief interest was in bookkeeping and his education was carried on along lines consistent with this youthful inclination. He attended Scholfield's Commercial College in Providence, Rhode Island, where he received a diploma in bookkeeping in 1885. Four years later, in September, 1889, he married Alice R. Adams, who died in 1903, leaving two children: Theodore A. and Marian A.

The first work which Frank Robinson undertook was on his father's farm in Lisbon. He continued at farming for a number of years and then became identified with the Jewett City Savings Bank, of which he has been treasurer since February 1, 1895. In addition to banking he has been busied with public interests and has held a number of offices, including those of town clerk and treasurer and clerk of the Congregational Church in Lisbon, of which he is an active member.

Mr. Robinson has few social and fraternal ties, but is a member of the Knights of Pythias, which order he joined in January, 1905. In politics he is a Republican, never having varied his allegiance to that party since his first vote. He exemplifies in his business and personal career the type of American " men of mark" who began humbly on the farm and have attained to positions of trust in the business world through their own ability, integrity and persistence.

Source: Men of Mark in Connecticut; Ideals of American Life Told in Biographies and Autobiographies of Eminent Living Americans, 1907

Submitted by Don Tharp


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