Ben Hill County is a county located in
the U.S. state of Georgia.
The constitutional amendment to create the county was proposed July 31,
1906 and ratified November 6, 1906.
As of 2000, the population was 17,484. The 2007 Census Estimate placed
the population at 17,650.
The county seat is Fitzgerald.
The county is named after Benjamin Harvey Hill, a former Confederate
and United States Senator.
Ben Hill County is the 146th out of 156 counties in Geogia.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau,
the county has a total area of 254 square miles (657.9 km), of which
252 square miles (652.7 km) is land and 2 square miles (5.2 km) (0.88%)
is water.
As of the census of 2000, there were 17,484 people, 6,673 households,
and 4,631 families residing in the county. The population density was
69 people per square mile (27/km). There were 7,623 housing units at an
average density of 30 per square mile (12/km). The racial makeup of the
county was 63.25% White, 32.64% Black or African American, 0.21% Native
American, 0.28% Asian, 2.85% from other races, and 0.77% from two or
more races. 4.58% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 6,673 households out of which 33.20% had children
under the age of 18 living with them, 47.20% were married couples
living together, 17.40% had a female householder with no husband
present, and 30.60% were non-families. 26.70% of all households were
made up of individuals and 11.90% had someone living alone who was 65
years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the
average family size was 3.09.
In the county the population was spread out with 27.50% under the
age of 18, 9.70% from 18 to 24, 27.00% from 25 to 44, 22.50% from 45 to
64, and 13.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35
years. For every 100 females there were 91.80 males. For every 100
females age 18 and over, there were 88.00 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $27,100, and
the median income for a family was $33,023. Males had a median income
of $26,750 versus $19,547 for females. The per capita income for the
county was $14,093. 22.30% of the population and 18.70% of families
were below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty,
33.30% are under the age of 18 and 17.60% are 65 or older.