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Georgia Genealogy Trails "Where your Journey Begins" |
CHATHAM COUNTY BIOGRAPHIES
ROBERT
MILLEDGE
CHARLTON
was born in Savannah, Ga., on January 19, 1807, and died there on
January 18, 1854. In his forty-seven years of
life he compressed an amount of splendid work, both in private life and
in public service, which has left his name
high up on the roster of distinguished citizens of Georgia. He was a
son of Judge Thomas Usher Pulaski Charlton
and his first wife, Emily Walter. His grandfather, Thomas Walter, of
South Carolina, was the author of "Flora
Caroliniana," one of the early and most valuable contributions to
Southern botany. Robert M. Charlton, in
addition to receiving the most liberal education obtainable, had the
very great advantage of association with a
father who was one of the foremost men of his day. Admitted to the bar
before he was of legal age, at the age of
twenty-one (like his father before him), he was elected to the State
Legislature. At twenty-three he was appointed
United States district attorney by President Jackson,and at
twenty-eight became judge of the Eastern Judicial Circuit.
His father had served six terms as mayor of Savannah, and perhaps no
honor which came to the younger Charlton during
his life was so highly appreciated by him as his first election to the
office of mayor of Savannah, at the age
of thirty-two, and he subsequently served two other terms. He thus
tracked along in the way that his father had
traveled before him. Charlton street in Savannah was named in honor of
his father shortly after his death, and
Charlton county in South Georgia also perpetuates the family name. At
the age of forty-four, in the year 1852,
he succeeded his distinguished townsman, John McPherson Berrien, in the
United States Senate, and while holding
that position was honored with the appointment as a trustee of the
Smithsonian Institution, at Washington. He was
among the incorporators of the Georgia Historical Society, and to him
is chiefly due the existence of the Episcopal
Orphans' Home.
Judge Charlton did an enormous amount of work in his comparatively
short life. His reputation at the bar was second
to that of no lawyer of his day, and his legal work will bear the tests
of the most exacting criticisms. The legal
firm with which he was associated and of which he was the head built up
a very large practice. In addition to his
legal work and his public service he was a man of fine literary tastes,
with strong poetic tendencies, and rested
himself in the intervals of his labor by literary work, such as
contributions to the Knickerbocker, the leading
magazine of that day, and by the publication of poems, which he finally
gathered together into a volume, including
a few written by his brother, Dr. Thomas Jackson Charlton, who died at
the early age of thirty, a mail of the most
brilliant promise. Judge Charlton's "Sketches of Court and Circuit
Life" give full play to that kindly
humor which was the delight of his friends. In 1838 he published a
volume of Georgia Reports, and his son, himself
a distinguished lawyer, in quoting some brief extracts from that work,
draws out that sense of humor, strong common
sense, and exact equity, which distinguished his father and has a
strong likeness to the work of that distinguished
jurist, Chief Justice Joseph Henry Lumpkin.
Judge Charlton was a man of strong religious spirit, and his kindliness
of disposition was a proverb among those
who knew him. At the age of twenty-two, he married Miss Margaret Shick,
of Savannah, daughter of Peter Shick, and
granddaughter of John Shick, one of the famous colony of Salzburgers,
in Effingham county, and a veteran of the
Revolution, who lost an arm at the siege of Savannah in 1779, while a
soldier in the Continental line. Ten children
were born of this marriage. Five of them died in childhood. Of the
other five, Mary Marshall married Julien Hartridge;
Thomas Marshall died unmarried ; Robert Milledge, Jr., after serving as
a faithful soldier of the Confederacy during
the entire period of the Civil War, died unmarried one year after the
close of the war. Margaret married Charles
P. Hansell, of Georgia; and Walter Glasco Charlton, the present male
representative of the family and a leading
citizen and lawyer of Savannah, married Mary Walton Johnston, a
daughter of that famous Georgian, Richard Malcolm
Johnston. Thomas U. Charlton and his no less distinguished son, Judge
Robert M. Charlton, contributed faithful
and valuable work in the days when the commonwealth of Georgia was
beginning to be an important unit in this great
republic, and the memory of them is a precious possession to the
present citizenship of the Empire State of the
South.
[Source: "Men of Mark
in Georgia: a complete and elaborate
history..." Volume 2 By William J. Northen - Submitted by a Friend of
Free Genealogy]

JOHN C. FREMONT; the "Pathfinder," was born at Savannah, Ga., January 21, 1813. His master passion for exploration and adventure was an inheritance from his father, a native of France, who, having married while making a tour of this country, decided to make it his home. Mr. Fremont taught French for a time, after his marriage, and then, accompanied by his wife, he resumed his travels through the southern and southwestern sections of the United States, in the course of which his eldest son, John Charles, the subject of this sketch, was born. Five years later, Mr. Fremont died, and his widow, with her three children, took up her abode at Charleston, S. C.
Young Fremont was an apt scholar, and at the age of fifteen was sufficiently advanced in his classical studies to enter the Junior class at Charleston College; but he did not complete his course, since his boyish passion for a beautiful West Indian lady caused him to neglect his studies to such an extent that the faculty ordered his expulsion. Being soon cured of his infatuation, he applied himself sedulously for some years, to private study, and became well qualified as a teacher in the scientific and mathematical branches. During the nullification troubles of 1833, the sloop-of-war Natchez was sent to Charleston for the protection of the Custom House. After the difficulties were adjusted, she sailed for a cruise in South American waters, Fremont being appointed to accompany her as mathematical instructor. The cruise occupied about two years, at the end of which time the young professor returned to Charleston with so excellent a record that the officers of the college hastened to make some atonement for their former harsh action, by conferring upon him his degrees, as if he had regularly graduated. He shortly afterward went to Baltimore to compete for the position of Naval Professor of Mathematics, but after successfully passing his examination, and receiving the appointment, he resigned his office to devote his attention to the study of surveying and civil engineering.
After due preparation, Fremont joined Captain Williams of the United States topographical corps, and was employed in the exploration of the mountain passes in the Carolinas and Tennessee, preparatory to the construction of a line of railway from Charleston to Cincinnati. After the suspension of this work in the fall of 1837, he assisted in a military reconnaissance of the Cherokee country in Georgia, soon to be wrested from its aboriginal owners. In 1838 and 1839 he took part in two expeditions under the command of Jean Nicholas Nicollet, whose assistant he was, which were sent out by the Government to explore the vast northwestern region which was at that time an almost unknown country. On the 7th of July, 1838, he was appointed second lieutenant in the topographical engineers. While residing at Washington, engaged in drawing up a report of these expeditions, he made the acquaintance of Jessie Benton, daughter of Thomas H. Benton, United States Senator from Missouri. A mutual attachment sprung up between the two young people — Jessie was only fifteen —but it was frowned upon by the senator, and the presumptuous lieutenant was temporarily gotten rid of by being sent away to make a survey of the Des Moines River. This work was completed in a remarkably short time, and Fremont hurried back to Washington. Finding that no impression could be made upon the hard heart of the father, the lovers decided to brook restraint no longer, and were married on the 19th of October, 1841, "suddenly and unpremeditatedly," as General Fremont himself very naively expressed it in his "Memoirs," forty-five years afterwards—in point of fact, a runaway match. The union, so romantically formed, proved to be a most fortunate one, and in after years the honored name of Jessie Fremont became as familiar to the American people as that of her distinguished husband.
Senator Benton yielded gracefully to the inevitable, and became reconciled to his son-in-law. It happened most fortunately that he was himself an enthusiast upon the subject of the exploration and development of our great Western possessions and through his influence Lieutenant Fremont was placed in command of an expedition to the Rocky Mountains, which set out from the Missouri frontier in June, 1842, the guide being the famous Christopher, or Kit, Carson. In his conduct of this expedition, Fremont displayed rare talent and heroic courage, and his report to the Government was not only a highly valuable public document, but a work of literary merit as well, and was as full of incidents of thrilling interest as any romance. His explorations extended to the head-waters of the Colorado, and included an ascent of the highest peak of the Wind River range, in what is now the State of Wyoming. The peak has since received his name. His extensive additions to geographical knowledge gained for him flattering notices, both at home and abroad, and caused him to be styled the Humboldt of America.
No sooner had Fremont completed his report than he received orders for a second expedition, and in May, 1843 he set out with a larger company and a better equipment than before. Crossing the Rockies by the South Pass, as he had done on the previous journey, he entered Salt Lake valley in September. Three or four years later, the Mormon people, when forced to leave their Illinois settlement, availing themselves of Fremont's map, followed upon his trail, and took possession of the region they have since occupied. Following the valleys of the Columbia tributaries, he pushed on to Fort Vancouver in the present State of Washington then claimed as a British possession. Although he had now fully carried out his instructions, he decided to return by a new and untried route, and to investigate the Great Basin between the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada. Depending upon erroneous information, and without a guide, the command begun its homeward march in November, but it was overtaken in the wilderness by the storms of winter. Reduced to great extremity, Fremont decided that the only hope of safety was to cross the mountains, and attempt to reach the white settlements in California. The gallant company, with implicit faith in their intrepid leader, followed him through the snows of the Sierras, which the savages had declared to be impassible. The sufferings of the party were intense, and it was only after forty days' struggle with cold and starvation, having been forced to kill some of their horses for food, that the emaciated and half-crazed travelers reached Sutter's Fort, near the present city of Sacramento, in February, 1844.
Resuming his journey on the 24th of March, Fremont led his company up the beautiful valley of the San Joaquin, five hundred miles to the southward, and then, skirting the Great Basin, he arrived at Utah Lake, May 23, one of his men having been killed by the Indians. In eight months the "Pathfinder" had made a circuit of thirty-five hundred miles, and had never lost sight of snow. He arrived home in the following August, welcomed by the plaudits of an admiring people. In January, 1845, at the special instance of General Scott, he received the double brevet of lieutenant and captain.
Fremont's third and largest expedition, his last one under governmental authority, set out in the spring of 1845. His main object was to find the best overland communication with the Pacific, and he followed approximately with his sixty men the route now taken by the Central Pacific Railroad.
California was at that time Mexican territory, and war was on the point of breaking out between Mexico and the United States, and although Fremont obtained permission from the authorities at Monterey to refit and continue his peaceful enterprise, the commanding general, under orders from Mexico, peremptorily ordered him to retire from the country in March, 1846. The Mexicans threatened violence, but did not venture to attack the Americans, who retired. Fremont had hardly crossed the boundary into Oregon, when he received orders from Washington to look after the interests of the -United States in California. He retraced his steps, and upon arriving in the Sacramento Valley, he joined his little band with a body of American settlers who had been ordered to leave the country or become Mexican citizens, assuming command of the combined forces. A few conflicts with the Mexican troops followed, in which the latter were totally defeated. California was declared independent, and Fremont was chosen chief magistrate. When it became known that war had been declared, the Californians gladly surrendered their independence, lowered the "bear flag," and raised the Stars and Stripes, Commodore J. D. Sloat of the Navy taking possession of the country in the name of the United States. Cooperating with the naval force under Commodore R. F. Stockton, Sloat's successor, who had received orders from Washington to establish a civil government, Fremont achieved the conquest of California, and was by the commodore, in January, 1847, appointed military commander and governor. He now held the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the United States Army, but a large portion of the forces under his command consisted of naval volunteers which he had raised at the request of Stockton.
But, in the meantime, Brigadier-General S. W. Kearney, after subjugating New Mexico, had arrived in California, too late to take any prominent part in the reduction of that province, and no doubt piqued at the brilliant success of his young subordinate. He wished to detach Fremont and his naval battalion from Commodore Stockton, between whom and himself a bitter feud existed, and soon claimed the supreme command, but Fremont declined to receive orders from him until his authority was confirmed by the War Department. That having been done, Kearney assumed the governorship, March 1, 1847, and Fremont was shortly afterward placed under arrest, charged with extravagance, maladministration and disobedience, and sent to Washington, where he arrived in September. He demanded an immediate court-martial, which was convened in November, and on January 31, 1848, was found guilty of disobedience and unmilitary conduct, and sentenced to dismissal from the service. President Polk, while approving the verdict, set aside the penalty, but Fremont, considering himself unjustly treated, declined to accept his clemency, and resigned his commission.
In October, 1848, he headed an independent exploring party, organized at his own expense, following along the upper waters of the Rio Grande in search of a railroad route to California, and again he experienced a terrible winter in the mountains, a third of his men being starved or frozen to death. After his arrival in the Golden State, he commenced mining operations upon the famous Mariposa estate which he had purchased from its Mexican owner two years previously. His title to this estate became the subject of an expensive lawsuit, which was finally decided in his favor in 1855. In the course of the year 1849, Mr. Fremont was joined by his family, and he became a citizen of California.
A constitution was formed in September, and in December, the first legislature of the new State elected Mr. Fremont United States Senator. He proceeded at once to Washington, but owing to the bitter opposition of the pro-slavery party to California's free constitution it was not until the 9th of September, 1850, that the State was admitted to the Union. Its senators took their seats on the following day, Mr. Fremont drawing the short term which expired in March, 1851. His actual service in the Senate lasted only three weeks, as sickness prevented him from attending the winter session. During the year 1850, he was the recipient of a gold medal from the King of Prussia and one from the Royal Geographical Society of London, in acknowledgment of his eminent services to his country, and to the scientific world.
Mr. Fremont now spent a year in California, and another in Europe, after which he returned to make his fifth and last transcontinental exploration. Setting out in August, 1853, he crossed the Rockies in the present State of Colorado. When the party reached the Mormon settlements in Southern Utah early in February, 1854, they had subsisted for fifty days on horse flesh. During his temporary residence in New York, in 1855, Mr. Fremont's name began to be mentioned in connection with the presidential nomination of the new Republican party, and that nomination he received in June, 1856. An exciting canvass ensued in which the Republicans manifested unbounded enthusiasm for their candidate, who secured the votes of eleven out of the sixteen free States. He was the last candidate for the presidency who was, or who ever will be, defeated by the votes of slaveholders. His successful Democratic competitor was James Buchanan.
Mr. Fremont made a second visit to Europe in 1860, and was there when the War of the Rebellion broke out. He at once proceeded to use his personal means and credit for the purchase of munitions of war for the Government, and in so doing he was brought into competition with accredited rebel agents. While in London he learned that he had been commissioned Major-General, and hastening home, was placed in command of the Department of the West, with his headquarters at St. Louis. The disunion element in Missouri being very defiant, General Fremont assumed control of the Civil Government, and on August 31, 1861, he issued his famous proclamation placing the State under martial law, and emancipating the slaves of rebels in arms. President Lincoln, without questioning Fremont's right to issue this proclamation, saw fit to annul the emancipation clause. In September, General Fremont put his troops in motion southward, with the intention of driving the rebels out of Missouri, and then marching on to New Orleans; but he was hampered in his movements by the authorities at Washington, who listened too willingly to false reports from rebel sympathizers, who charged Fremont with incapacity and extravagance. He was, however, making rapid headway against the enemy, and his bodyguard under Major Zagonyi had just routed a body of insurgents more than ten times their number, when, on the 2nd of November, he was superseded by General Hunter.
In the ensuing spring, that of 1862, he was placed in command of the Mountain Department, comprising parts of Virginia, Kentucky and Tennessee, and on the 6th of June defeated a superior rebel force at Cross Keys in the Shenandoah Valley. Shortly afterward his corps was included in the Army of Virginia, commanded by General Pope, and deeming it inconsistent with his dignity to serve under one who had formerly been his subordinate, and had disobeyed his orders, he was relieved, at his own request, and so ended his military career.
He was
nominated
for the presidency in 1864, by a convention of Republicans opposed to
Mr.
Lincoln. He withdrew his name, but refused to accept either office or
patronage
for so doing. For the remaining years of his life he was a private
citizen,
with the exception of the four years, from 1878 to 1882, when he was
Governor
of Arizona. His connection with Pacific railroads proved disastrous to
his
fortune; not only were the millions which the Mariposa mines had
produced for
him swept away, but by becoming involved in the lawsuits brought
against these
roads by foreign bondholders, he was subjected to infinite annoyance
and was even
charged with complicity with frauds, for which not the faintest vestige
of
blame now attaches to his memory. One volume of his Memoirs was
published in
1886, but the work was never brought to completion. General Fremont
died in New York City July 13, 1890, in his seventy-eighth year,
only a few months after the Government had done him the tardy justice
of
placing his name upon the retired army list.
[Source:
Biographical Sketches of Preeminent Americans, Volume 3; By Frederick
G.
Harrison; Publ. 1893; Transcribed and submitted by Andrea Stawski Pack.]
Baldwin,
Abraham,
lawyer, college president, congressman, United States senator,
was born Nov. 6, 1754, in Guilford, Conn. He settled in Savannah, Ga.;
and was chosen a member of the state legislature. He originated the
plan of the university of Georgia; drew up the charter; persuaded the
assembly to adopt it; and was for some time its president. In 1785-88
he was a representative from Georgia to the continental congress; and
was a member of the convention which framed the constitution of the
United States, which he duly signed. In 1789-99 he was a representative
from Georgia to the first, second, third, fourth and fifth congresses.
In 1799-1807 he was a United States senator. He died March 4, 1807, in
Washington, D.C.
[Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Benham,
Andrew
Ellicott Kennedy, naval officer, was born April 10, 1832, in New
York City. In 1847-51 he served in the East India squadron; and
assisted in capturing piratical Chinese junk. During the civil war he
was in the South Atlantic and western gulf blockading squadrons; and
took part in the battle of Port Royal and other engagements. He was in
command of one of the divisions in the navy display near New York in
1893; in 1894 commanded the squadron at Rio de Janiero, Brazil; and
forced the commander of the insurgent squadron to raise the blockade of
the city and to discontinue firing upon American merchant vessels. In
1898 he was prize commissioner at Savanah, Ga.; and became a
rear-admiral in the United States navy. He died in 1905, in Washington,
D.C.
[Herringshaw's National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Barry, John,
clergyman, bishop, was born 1799, in Ireland. He was the first to
established a catholic day-school in Georgia. He was present at the
council of Baltimore as theologian in 1846; and was appointed
vicargeneral of the diocese of Savannah in 1853, where he volunteered
to nurse the victims of the yellow fever. In 1857 he was created
bishop. He died Nov. 21, 18o9, in France.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bartlett,
Washington, governor,
author, was born Feb. 29, 1824, in Savannah, Ga. He published the first
book printed in California entitled ns It is and as It May Be. In
1886-87 he was governor of California. He died Sept. 12,1887. in
Oakland, Cal.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Berrien, John
McPherson,
soldier, lawyer, jurist, United States senator, was born on Aug. 23,
1781, in New Jersey. In 1809 he was solicitor-general of Georgia; and
the next year he became judge of the eastern circuit. During the war of
1812 he had command of a regiment of volunteer cavalry. He served in
the state legislature for several years. In 182529 and 1841-53 he was
United States senator. In 1829-31 he was attorney-general. In 1845 he
was elected one of the judges of the supreme court of Georgia. He died
Jan. 1, 1856, in Savannah, Ga.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bowen, Oliver,
naval officer,
was born in the last century. He was a revolutionary patriot of
Augusta, Ga.; and was successful in the early days of the revolutionary
war in seizing a large quantity of powder stored on Tybee Island, near
Savannah. He was a member of the provincial congress in 1775; and of
the council of safety. He died in August, 1800, in Providence, R.I.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bryan, Ella Howard,
educator,
author,
poet,
was
born
in
Savannah,
Ga.
Until
1901
she
was
engaged in
educational work. She is the author of Behind the Veil.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bulloch,
Archibald, lawyer,
planter, congressman, governor, was born about 1730 in Charleston, S.C.
In 1775 he was elected a member of the provincial congress, and became
its president; and during the following year he was again called upon
to preside over the second provincial congress, and sent Madelegate to
the continental congress, meeting at Philadelphia. He was the first
republican president of Georgia in 1776-77, holding that office when
the state constitution came into existence. He died Feb. 22, 1777, in
Savannah. Ga.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bulloch,
Archibald S., banker,
jurist, was born about 1770. He was collector of the port of Savannah.
Ga.; was navy agent; was president of hank; and was one of the justices
of the state court in Georgia. He died in Savannah, Ga.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bullock,
William B., soldier,
lawyer, United States senator, was born in 1776 in Georgia. In 1797 he
began the practice of law; and in 1809 was mayor of Savannah. Ga. He
served in the war of 1812 in the Savannah heavy artillery. In 1813 he
was a representative from Georgia to the United States senate to fill a
vacancy. He was the founder of the State bank of Georgia. He died May
6, 1852, in Savannah, Ga.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bulloch, William Bellinger,
lawyer, banker, founder, United States senator, was born in 1776 in
Savannah Ga. In 1809 he was elected mayor of Savannah. Subsequently he
became collector of the port; and during the war of 1812 served in the
Savannah heavy artillery. In 1813-15 he was United States senator to
fill a vacancy. In 1816-43 he was president of the state bank of
Georgia, havmg been one of the founders of that institution. He died
March 6, 1852, in Savannah, Ga.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Bulloch,
William Gaston,
physician, inventor, was born Aug. 4, 1815, in Savannah, Ga. He
entered the confederate service as surgeon with the rank of major; and
afterward had charge of hospitals. He was president of the Georgia
medical society; and for some time professor of surgery in Savannah
medical college. He invented" a useful maxillary splmt for the lower
jaw. He died June 23, 1885, in Georgia.
[Herringshaw’s National Library of American Biography: Contains
Thirty-five Thousand Biographies of the Acknowledged Leaders of Life
and Thought of the United States, by William Herringshaw, 1909 –
Transcribed by Therman Kellar]
Fretwell,
John
Wesley, whose death
occurred in the city of Savannah, on the morning of Jan. 6,
1904, was one of the representative businessmen and honored citizens of
Savannah, where he was long engaged in the book and stationery
business, having
been at the head of the extensive enterprise which is now conducted
under the
title of John W. Fretwell’s Sons. His
life was characterized by sterling integrity of purpose and he stood as
a type
of useful and noble citizenship, commanding the respect and confidence
of all
with whom he came in contact. Capt. John
Wesley Fretwell was born in Fort Valley, Houston
county, Ga.,
Sept. 10, 1847, his parents having been well know residents of that
section,
where his father was a successful planter.
He received a good common-school education and left school when
fourteen
years of age to go forth in the service of the Confederate States,
which had
taken up arms in defense of their inherent rights.
He enlisted in Company E. Fifty-fourth
Georgia volunteer infantry, as a drummer boy, and he remained with his
command
until it was cut off by the Union forces at Frankfort, Ky.
He remained in that state about a year after
the war closed, being there engaged in the livery business. In 1866 he disposed of his interests in this
line
and returned to his native state, locating in Savannah, which continued
to be his home
until he was called from the scene of life’s endeavors.
During the first three years of his residence
here he was employed as bookkeeper by R. A. Wallace, and he then became
associated with William N. Nichols in the printing and stationery
business,
under the firm name of Fretwell & Nichols.
This alliance continued for a quarter of a century, when the
partnership
was dissolved and Captain Fretwell engaged independently in the
stationery
business, in which he successfully continued until his death, building
up a
large and prosperous trade and making for himself an unassailable
reputation as
an able and honorable business man and loyal citizen.
He was an uncompromising Democrat in his
political proclivities but never sought the honors or emoluments of
public
office. He was a valued member of
Company A, Savannah Volunteer Guards, for many years, filling all minor
offices
in the same and ten being made captain of the company, holding this
office at
the time of his retirement. He was a
trustee of Golden Rule Lodge, Independent Order of Odd Fellows, and was
a
member of Trinity Methodist Episcopal church.
His remains were laid to rest in Bonaventure cemetery, and the
city of
Savannah recognized in his death the loss of one of its worthy citizens
and
influential business men. In 180 Captain
Fretwell was united in marriage to Miss Ellen Howard Jones, of
Beaufort, S. C.,
who survives him, as do also their nine children, namely:
William Wallace and Charles Edward, who are
individually mentioned in this work, Mary L., who is the wife of Fred
R.
Howard; Lela Ellen, who is the wife of Gary Rogers; Meta, who is the
wife of J.
R. Koerper; and Ethel Cleveland, Louise, John Wesley, and Howard Jones. All the children are residents of Savannah.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Renae Donaldson)
Fretwell,
William
Wallace, senior
member of the firm of John W. Fretwell’s Sons, dealers in books
and stationery, Savannah,
was born in this city, Dec. 7, 1871, being the eldest of the nine
living
children of the late John W. Fretwell, of whom a memoir appears in this
publication. William W. Fretwell secured
his earlier educational discipline in the public schools of Savannah
and supplemented this by a course of study in the Bradwell institute,
at
Hinesville, Liberty
county, an institution conducted by Captain Samuel D. Bradwell, one of
the able
educators of the state. At the age of
sixteen years Mr. Fretwell left school and began his business career as
a clerk
in the stationery store of the firm of Fretwell & Nichols, of which
his
father was the senior member. This
partnership was finally dissolved, and thereafter John W. Fretwell
conducted
the enterprise individually until his death, Jan. 6, 1904, since which
time the
business has been continued by his two sons, William W. and Charles E.,
under
the title noted in the opening of this article.
The establishment of the firm is one of the largest of the sort
in the
city, and three floors are devoted to the accommodation of the stock
and to the
salesroom, the location of the house being No. 9 Bay street, west. The Fretwell brothers are reliable,
progressive and able young business men and are maintaining the high
prestige
which their concern has enjoyed for so many years, proving worthy
successors to
their honored father. William W.
Fretwell is a stanch Democrat and is a fraternal way is identified with
the
Order of Eagles and Golden Rule Lodge, No. 12, Independent Order of Odd
Fellows. On Sept. 6, 1899, Mr. Fretwell
was united in marriage to miss Lorena Gertrude Cox, of Meldrim,
Effingham
county, Ga.,
where her father, Francis Marion Cox, is now serving as postmaster. She was born at Excelsior, Bullock county, Ga.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Renae Donaldson)
Fulton,
Charles F.,
one of the representative real-estate men of Savannah, was born in this
historic old city,
on Dec. 8, 1870, and is a son of Capt. Joseph E. and Lela A. (Fraser)
Fulton. The former was a captain in the
Confederate army and was formerly engaged in the real-estate business
in Savannah, where he died in 1901, having been a son of
Silas Fulton, a resident of Savannah. Lela
A. (Fraser) Fulton,
is a native of Georgia and
still maintains her home in Savannah. She
is a daughter of Capt. James Fraser, who
was an officer in the Confederate service during the Civil war, having
commanded a company of Georgia
volunteers. Charles F. Fulton has been a
resident of Savannah
from the time of his birth and to the city schools he is indebted for
his
educational discipline, graduating in the high school as a member of
the class
of 1887. He gained his initial
experience in the real-estate business through association with his
father,
while he has been individually engaged in this line of enterprise about
fifteen
years, during which he has been most successful, having well equipped
offices
at No. 18 Bryan street East. He is
president of the Citizens Trust
Company, is a director of the Georgia Historical Society, a member of
the board
of managers of the Telfair Art Society, and a member of the directorate
of the
Savannah Young Men’s Christian Association.
He is a Knight-Templar Mason and a member of the Ancient Arabic
Order of
the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine and has the distinction of being a
past-master
of Solomon Lodge, No 1, Free and Accepted Masons, the oldest Masonic
lodge in
the State of Georgia, while he is also past district deputy of the
Masonic
grand lodge of the state and a trustee of the Masonic Home, at Macon. He is also affiliated with the Knights of
Pythias, is a member of the Savannah Yacht club, and both he and his
wife are
members of the Baptist church. In 1892
Mr. Fulton was united in marriage to Miss Elizabeth Adams, of Savannah,
daughter of William B. Adams and a
sister of Hon. Samuel B. Adams, of this city.
They have four children, Lela, Harold A., Charles E. and
Elizabeth.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Renae Donaldson)
Furlong,
James F., of
Savannah, is a native of that city, where he was
born on July 29, 1857, being a son of Thomas and Ann (Kirbar) Furlong,
both of
whom were born in Ireland. Their marriage
occurred in the early ‘50s, in
the city of Savannah,
where their acquaintanceship was formed.
The father died in this place in 1876, and his widow passed away
in
1898, both having been devoted communicants of the Catholic church. Of their seven children only two are living,
James F. and William F. One son, Robert,
was a member of the Chatham Artillery in the Spanish-American war, and
while in
the service was severely kicked by a horse, the injury necessitating an
operation and culminating in his death.
James F. Furlong attended the public schools of Savannah until
he was about sixteen years of
age, early taking up the active responsibilities of life, by entering
upon an
apprenticeship at the blacksmith’s trade and making a specialty of the
horseshoeing branch. In this line he
became a specially skilled artisan, and for years he has had the
reputation of
being one of the most expert workmen of the sort to be found in the
South. For three years, ending when he was
twenty-two years of age he traveled throughout all sections of the
Union with Prof. O. R. Gleason, the famous horse trainer,
being retained in this gentleman’s employ by reason of his great skill
in
shoeing horses. In 1882, at the age of
twenty-five years, he engaged in business for himself, in Savannah,
where he has since remained and
where he was the senior member of the firm of Furlong & Spalding,
his
associate being Randolph Spalding until Jan. 1, 1906, when the
partnership was
dissolved, Mr. Furlong now conducting the business alone.
He occupies a large brick block, two stories
and basement, with frontage on West Congress, St. Julien and Montgomery
streets, where he has the best of
facilities and controls a large business, as general blacksmith,
wagonmaker,
wheelwright, etc. He makes a specialty
of fine horse shoeing, and his trade in this line is enormous, being
practically as great as that of all other local shops combined. In his political allegiance Mr. Furlong is a
stanch Democrat, and he and his family are communicants of the Catholic
church,
being identified with the parish of the Church of the Sacred Heart. He is affiliated with the Ancient Order of
Hibernians. In 1882 Mr. Furlong was
united in marriage to Miss Kate Green, daughter of Dennis Green, of
Augusta, Ga. They have three sons, James
F., Jr., Joseph
J., and Thomas A. The first mentioned
served as a member of the Chatham Artillery in the Spanish-American
war, and is
now manager of the branch of the Cudahy Packing Company’s business in
Mobile, Ala. Joseph J. is foreman of the
horseshoeing
department for his father, and Thomas A. is a student in the
Benedictine
college, in Savannah.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Renae Donaldson)
Gamble, Thomas, Jr., secretary to the mayor of Savannah and
known as one of the representative newspaper men of the state, was born
in the
historic old city of Richmond Va., March 16, 1868.
He is a son of Thomas and Mary A. E. (Faunae)
Gamble, both native of the city of Philadelphia,
Pa., where
the former was born on Jan. 25, 1833, and the latter on Aug. 5, 1839. On the maternal side Mr. Gamble is a
descendant of Thomas Dudley, the second colonial governor of
Massachusetts;
Simon Bradstreet, the last colonial governor of that commonwealth;
Captain
Simon Wainwright and others representing the early settled families of
the Massachusetts
colony. Mr. Gamble secured his early
education in the public schools of Philadelphia,
completing a course in the high school.
In 1886-7 he was employed as a reporter on the Philadelphia
Press and
the Philadelphia Inquirer, and the following year was similarly engaged
on the
Richmond Whig, in his native city. He
then removed to Savannah,
where he was engaged in reportorial and staff work for the News, Times,
and
Press until 1895. In 1899 he was
appointed secretary to the mayor Savannah,
in which office he has since continuously served, by successive
reappointments,
indicating the high estimate placed upon his services by the incumbent
of the
mayoralty. He is a Democrat in his
political allegiance and his religious faith is that of the
Presbyterian
church, of which Mrs. Gamble also is a member.
He is a member of the New England historical and genealogical
society;
the Gov. Thomas Dudley family association, of Massachusetts; the
Society of the Colonial
Wars; the Society of the Sons of the American Revolution; the Masonic
fraternity and the Independent Order of Odd Fellows.
He is a member of the board of managers of
the Savannah
public library, of which he was appointed secretary in 1903, his term
in this
office expiring Jan. 1, 1909. He is the
author of a “History of the City Government of Savannah,” and of a
“Historical
Sketch of Bethesda.” For the past twelve
years he has published the Weekly Naval Stores Review of Savannah, and
is a
recognized authority in naval stores market matters.
On May 15, 1890, he was united in marriage
to Miss Florence O. Kilpatrick, daughter of John T. and Mary E.
(Rebarer)
Kilpatrick, of Savannah,
and they have three children,-Helen, Thomas Weldon, and William Myers.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Renae Donaldson)
Garbutt, George A., secretary and treasurer of the
Hartfelder-Garbutt Company, of Savannah, dealers in mill
and railroad supplies and machinery, is one of the progressive young
business
men of his native state. He was born in
Summertown, Emanuel county, Ga., March 26,
1881, and is a son of Robert M. and Missouri
(Coleman) Garbutt, both of whom were likewise born in Emanuel county,
the
former in 1860 and the latter in 1864.
They now reside in Lyons, Tattnall county, where the father is a
member
of the firm of Garbutt & Donovan, of that place, being known as one
of the
leading saw-mill operators and lumber manufacturers of southern Georgia. Georgia A. Garbutt attended the public
schools until he had attained the age of sixteen years, when he went to
work
for his father. At the age of nineteen
years he completed a course in the famous Eastman business college, in
Poughkeepsie, N. Y., after which he was for a short time
employed as a clerk in the office of the American Cotton Company, of
Atlanta. He returned home in the autumn of
1900 and
became assistant bookkeeper in the office of Garbutt & Donovan,
previously
mentioned. In 1903 he resigned this
position and came to Savannah,
where he became associated with Edward F. Hartfelder in the
organization and
incorporation of the company of which he is the present secretary and
treasurer. The company controls an
excellent trade, which is constantly increasing. In
politics
Mr.
Garbutt
is
a
Republican
and
his
religious
faith
is
that
of
the
Baptist church.
He is affiliated with the Benevolent and
Protective Order of Elks, is a member of the Savannah chamber of
commerce and the Savannah
Yacht club.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Renae Donaldson)
Garder, Frederick
William, secretary and
treasurer of the Chatham Real Estate and Improvement
Company, of Savannah, was born in that city,
March 10, 1871, and is son of Frederick Arthur Garder, one of the well
known
citizens of Savannah. He was reared and
educated in his native
city, and has here advanced to a position of prominence as a business
man and
as a loyal and public-spirited citizen.
Since December, 1891, he has been associated with the Chatham
Real
Estate and Improvement Company, of which he has been secretary and
treasurer
since November, 1901. The company
exercises beneficent functions, and for stability and due
conservativeness in
its operations its reputation is not excelled by that of any banking
institution in the city. Mr. Garder is a
discriminating executive and administrative officer and has lent most
valuable
assistance in building up the large and prosperous business of the
concern with
which he has been so long identified. He
is a stalwart in the ranks of the Democratic party, but has never
sought or
held political office. He has advanced
through the chivalric grades of the time-honored Masonic fraternity,
and is at
the time of this writing, in 1905, eminent commander of Palestine
Commandery,
No. 7, Knights Templars. He is a member
of the Oglethorpe club, the Savannah yacht club,
and the Savannah
chamber of commerce, of which last organization he is a director. During the Spanish-American war he served
with the Second regiment, Georgia volunteer infantry, first as
quartermaster
and later as first sergeant. The
regiment was not called into active service in the field.
In 1899 Mr. Garder was appointed inspector of
rifle practice for the First Georgia regiment, and is the present
commissary of
the organization.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Renae Donaldson)
Horrigan,
John
J., sheriff of the
city court, Savannah, was born in this city, Sept. 2, 1868, and is a
son of
Cornelius and Mary (Walsh) Horrigan, both native of Ireland, though
their
marriage was solemnized in the city of Savannah in 1854. Here the
father died
in 1870 and the mother in 1901. They are survived by only two children,
John J.
and Ellen, the latter being a resident of Savannah.
John J. Horrigan was reared in his native city, attending the public
and parochial
schools, and at the age of fourteen years secured employment with the
firm of
Floyd & Co., cotton merchants, remaining with this concern fifteen
years,
during the last twelve of which he was superintendent of the
cotton-packing
department. While thus engaged he was elected in 1898 to represent his
ward on
the board of aldermen, and two years later was reelected, holding both
this
office and that of sheriff of the city court for two years and then
declining a
renomination for the position of alderman. In 1900 he was elected
sheriff of
the city court, this being a county office, and that his services have
been
altogether acceptable is shown in the fact that he was chosen as his
own
successor in 1902 and again in 1904. He is a member of the Savannah
chamber of commerce, is a stanch
Democrat in politics, is president of Division No. 2,
Ancient Order of Hibernians, a member of the Order of Beavers, and he
and his
wife are communicants of the Catholic church. On Aug. 2, 1898, Mr.
Horrigan was
united in marriage to Miss Anna T. Crowley of Savannah, and they have
two children – Naomi
Charlton, both June 18, 1899; and Mary, born March 1, 1901.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Houston,
John, second governor
of Georgia under the
constitution of 1777, was a native of the state, having been born at
Waynesboro on Aug. 31,
1744, his father, Sir Patrick Houston, being one of those who came over
with Oglethorpe.
The son received a good education and when the troubles with the mother
country
arose he was one of the first to assume an aggressive attitude toward
the
British government. In 1774 he called the first meeting of the band of
patriots
that organized the “Sons of Liberty” in Georgia, and acted as chairman
of
the meeting. In 1775 and 1776 he was a member of the Continental
Congress, and
would have been one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence
but for
the fact that he had been called home from Philadelphia to counteract
the
influence of John J. Zubly, who had left Philadelphia to work against
the
declaration. On May 8, 1777, he was appointed a member of the executive
council, and on Jan. 8, 1778, succeeded John A. Treutlen as governor.
Savannah was captured by
the British during his administration and he was invested by the
council with
almost dictatorial power, because of the unhappy condition of the
colony. In
1784 he was again elected governor and was one of the commissioners to
the Beaufort
convention to settle the boundaries between Georgia
and South Carolina.
Houston county
was named in his honor. He died at White Bluff, near Savannah, July 20,
1796.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Houston,
Sir
Patrick,
was one of those who came over with Oglethorpe and labored assiduously
for the
upbuilding of the Colony of Georgia. He was made the first register of
land
grants at a salary of £ 50 a year, but this was subsequently
increased to £
100, with fees amounting to £ 71 additional. He was one of the
witnesses to the
agreement of the Creeks acknowledging Malatche as their king or mico,
made at
Frederica on Dec. 14, 1747, and which led to the famous Bosomworth
case. He
became a large landowner near Savannah
and his son, John Houston, (q.v.) was elected governor in 1778. During the Revolution Sir Patrick was
so unfortunate as to incur the displeasure of both the British and
Americans,
being one of those denounced by the royalist legislature convened by
Governor
Wright, and in May, 1782, was branded as a Tory by the act of attainder
passed
by the colonial assembly, the penalty being banishment and confiscation
of his
property. The date of his death is uncertain.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Houston,
William, lawyer and
patriot, was a son of Sir Patrick Houston. It is believed that he was
born in Savannah, but in early life he went to England, where he
studied law and was admitted
to the Inner Temple in 1776. Immediately after this
he came back to Georgia
and became an enthusiastic advocate of American liberty. He was twice
elected
to the Continental Congress and was one of the trustees that
established the University of Georgia. The date of his death is not
recorded.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Howard,
William
Marcellus,
was born in Louisiana in 1857, though his
parents were citizens of Georgia.
He attended the University of Georgia, studied law and began practice
at Savannah in 1880. In 1884
he was elected solicitor-general of the northern circuit by the general
assembly; was reelected in 1888 and again in 1892; in 1896 was elected
on the
Democratic ticket to represent his district in Congress, and has been
reelected
to each succeeding Congress.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Huger,
Joseph
Alston,
one of the representative citizens of Savannah
and one who stands prominent in business affairs, comes of stanch old
Southern
stock and is a veteran of the Civil war, in which he rendered yeoman
service in
defense of the cause of the Confederacy. He was born in Pendleton,
Anderson county, S.C., June 15, 1843, and is a son of Dr.
Joseph A. and Mary Esther Huger, both of whom were likewise born in
South Carolina, the former having been a native of the
city of Charleston.
Dr. Joseph A. Huger was a skilled physician and surgeon, and also
carried on an
extensive enterprise as a rice planter. His father, Daniel Elliott
Huger, was a
distinguished and influential citizen of the state of South Carolina, a
lawyer by profession, served with distinction on the
circuit bench, and also represented his state in the United States
senate. His wife,
whose maiden name was Isabella J. Middleton, was a daughter of Arthur
Middleton, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. The
founder
of the Huger family in America was Daniel Huger, a French Hugenot, who
came to
this country in 1685, settling in South Carolina, with whose annals the
name
has ever since been identified, and the family have become linked,
through
marriages in several generations, with other prominent families of
South
Carolina, such as Middletons, the Pinckneys, the Rutledges and the
Blakes. The
maiden name of the mother of the subject of this review was Huger, and
she and
her husband were second cousins. Her brother, Gen. Benjamin Huger, was
a
distinguished officer in the Confederate service during the Civil war.
Representatives of the Huger family were found enrolled as patriot
soldiers of
the Continental line in the war of the Revolution. Joseph A. Huger,
received
his early educational discipline in boarding schools of North Carolina,
where the family had a summer residence, and in a
military academy at Columbia, S.C., where he was a student at
the time of the outbreak of the Civil war. In the summer of 1861, at
the age of
seventeen years, he withdrew from school to enter the service of the
Confederacy, receiving a commission as second lieutenant and later
being
promoted to first lieutenant. At the close of the war he was in command
of a
light battery of Georgia
regulars, having served during practically the entire course of the
great
internecine conflict. He took part in the battles of Port Royal and
Secessionville, in many skirmishes along the coast from Charleston
to Brunswick, and was with the command of Gen.
Joseph Wheeler in the operations about Atlanta,
his battery forming a part of Wheeler’s artillery until it entered
Savannah. At the time of
Lee’s surrender Mr. Huger was with Johnston’s
army in North Carolina.
He never surrendered, having succeeded in making good his escape and
returning
to his home. Since the war he has given his attention to the rice
planting
industry, owning and managing the old homestead plantation which had
been owned
by both his father and grandfather, the fine old place lying opposite
Savannah, in Beaufort
county, S.C. He is also president of the company owning and operating
the
Planters’ rice mill, in the city of Savannah,
and president of the Georgia-Carolina Navigation Company. In politics
Mr. Huger
gives unqualified allegiance to the Democratic party, but he has never
sought
or held public office. He is a member of the Savannah board of trade
and of the Oglethorpe
club. Mr. Huger married Miss Mary
Elliott, daughter of Dr. Ralph E. and Margaret (Mackay) Elliott, of
Savannah, and the children
of this union are five in number. Eliza Mackay is the wife of Robert C.
Harrison, of Savannah,
a nephew of Gen. W.W. Gordon, and the names of the other children are
Caroline
Pinckney, Emma Middleton, Percival Elliott and Clermont Kinloch.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Hull,
Joseph Maxey, one of the old
and honored citizens of Savannah and one who
rendered valiant service in the cause of the Confederacy during the
Civil war,
was born on Little York plantation, Camden
county, Ga.,
Feb. 1, 1823. He is a son of Joseph and Sarah M. (Hardee) Hull,
the former of whom was born in St. Augustine, Fla., April 2, 1795, and
the latter in Camden
county, Ga.,
Dec. 25, 1800. Joseph Hull came from Florida
to Camden county when he was eighteen years of
age and his marriage was solemnized in 1818, after which he continued
engaged
in the planting industry in Camden
county, which he represented in the state legislature for a period of
six
years. He took part in the war of 1812, having been a youth of eighteen
years
at the time. He was a son of William Hull, who died in St. Augustine,
Fla.
The latter was taken captive by the Spaniards, and was confined in the
old fort
at St. Augustine,
dying three days after his release. His son Joseph was an infant at the
time.
Sarah M. (Hardee) Hull was a daughter of Maj. John Hays Hardee, an
officer in
the War of 1812, and a sister of Gen. William J. Hardee, who commanded
a corps
in Johnston’s army during the Civil war, and who was the author of that
authoritative military publication known as Hardee’s Tactics. Col.
Joseph M.
Hull, the immediate subject of this review was reared and educated in
Camden county, Ga., and
at the outbreak of the Civil war was a resident of Suwanee county, Fla.
He was elected and
commissioned to command the Thirteenth regiment of Florida militia
prior to the war, and nearly
all of his command enlisted in the Confederate service when the great
conflict
between the states was finally inaugurated. Colonel Hull joined Captain
Niblack’s company, which became a part of General Gardner’s brigade,
but he
remained in the army only a few months, Governor Milton, of Florida,
having made requisition for his
service as a member of his staff, in which connection he assisted in
caring for
the families of the soldiers in the field, issuing rations, etc. During
the war
he also engaged in manufacturing salt barrels for the use of the
Confederate
government, the salt being manufactured from the water of the Gulf of
Mexico, and he had teams employed in transferring blockade
goods from the Suwanee river to the railroad station, for the use of
the
government. Colonel Hull was a successful planter in Florida,
where he was also engaged in the mercantile business for a time, and
was part
owner of a saw mill, near Jacksonville,
that state, after the war. He has maintained his home in the city of
Savannah since 1891, and
is held in high regard by all who know him.
In politics he was originally an old-line Whig, but since the
dissolution of that party he has been a stanch advocate of the
principles of
the Democratic party. He has long been a member of the Presbyterian
church, and
is at the present time a ruling elder in the Independent Presbyterian
church of Savannah. He is affiliated with the
Masonic fraternity and the Royal Arcanum. On Sept. 26, 1846, Colonel
Hull was
united in marriage to Miss Mary E. Blue, daughter of Maj. James and
Mary
(McDonald) Blue, of Darien, Ga., and the names of their children, with
respective dates of birth, are as follows: James Blue, Aug. 14, 1847;
Joseph,
July 26, 1849; Mary E., Aug. 20, 1953; Alexander B., Aug. 9, 1857; and
Robert
M., Dec. 26, 1863. Three of Colonel Hull’s brothers sacrificed their
lives in
the Confederate cause during the Civil war. Capt. Oliver Perry Hull was
killed
in the battle of Corinth, Miss.; Maj. Robert Newton Hull was killed in
South
Carolina, while his command was following Sherman’s army; and First
Lieut.
Henry R. Hull died shortly after the battle of Leesburg, Va.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Hull,
Robert M., who is one of the
leading fire-insurance agents of Savannah, was
born on the old homestead plantation, in Suwanee county, Fla.,
Dec. 25, 1863, and is a son of Col. Joseph M. and Mary (Blue) Hull, of
whom mention is made in an article
preceding this sketch. Col Robert Maxey Hull secured excellent
educational
advantages in his youth, having attended Paris Hill academy, in Screven
county,
Ga., the Scudder preparatory school, at Athens, and the University of
Georgia. In initiating
his business career he became a clerk in a cotton warehouse in Savannah
and later was a
clerical employee in the office of a cotton factor of the city. From
1885 to
1887 he was bookkeeper and cashier in a wholesale grain and grocery
house, and
on August 7, of the latter year he entered into partnership with
William D.
Dearing and engaged in the fire-insurance business, under the firm name
of
Dearing & Hull. This firm continued in business for fifteen years
and
became one of the leading concerns of the sort in the South. On Aug. 1,
1902,
the partnership was dissolved by mutual consent and Colonel Hull has
since
continued individually and independently in the same line of
enterprise,
retaining the offices of the old firm and controlling a large and
important
business. He also devotes subordinate attention to dealing in real
estate, and
is the sole agent for the Remington typewriters in Savannah. He is a
member of the directorate
of the Germania bank, of Savannah.
In politics he is a stanch Democrat, and served one term as alderman
and one
term as fire commissioner of the city. He is affiliated with the
Masonic
fraternity, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, the Benevolent and
Protective
Order of Elks, the Savannah
chamber of commerce, the Oglethorpe club and the Savannah Yacht club.
While a
student in the University of Georgia he was a
cadet, and later served one year as a private in the Savannah Volunteer
Guards.
For five years he was a member of the Georgia Hussars, of Savannah, and
was a colonel on the staff of
Hon. Allen D. Candler during the latter’s four years’ term as governor
of the
state. On April 9, 1891, Colonel Hull was united in marriage to Miss
Minnie A.
Macleod, daughter of Richard and Julia (Law) Macleod, of Savannah, and
to this union have been born
seven children, of whom three are living, viz.: Richard Macleod, Albert
Lamar
and Nannie Mercer. The names of the four deceased children were Robert
M., Jr.,
Julia and Minnie (twins), and Ellen Axson.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Kim Mohler)
Jones, Charles
Colcock, lawyer and historian, was born in the city of Savannah,
Oct. 28, 1831. In 1852 he graduated
at Princeton and three years later at the
Harvard law school. In 1856 he was admitted to the bar and began
practice in
his native city in partnership with John E. Ward. In 1860 he was
elected mayor
of Savannah and
just before the outbreak of the Civil war made many speeches in
different parts
of the state in favor of secession. In 1862 he entered the army of the
Confederate States as colonel of artillery and served until the close
of the
war, surrendering with Johnston's
army in April, 1865. The following December he removed to New York
city, where he practiced law until 1876, when he returned to Georgia
and took up his residence in Augusta. From that time
until his death he was interested in the study of the archeological
remains of Georgia's
former inhabitants. On this subject he wrote a number of interesting
pamphlets,
most of which are to be found in the collections of the Georgia
Historical
Society. He was also the author of several other works, the most
important of
which is a history of Georgia
in two volumes. From 1879 until his death he was president of the
Confederate
survivors' association of Augusta.
Altogether his published works number fourteen books, ten pamphlets,
and
twenty-nine addresses. He died at Augusta
on July 19, 1893.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
Jones, Francis Fitch,
has built up a prosperous enterprise as a factor of naval stores in the
city of
Savannah, where
he has resided for a decade and a half. He was born in the city of
Charleston, S. C, March 18, 1860, and is a son of Augustus
H. Jones, a representative cotton factor of that state and a son of
Wiswall
Jones, who also was born in Charleston,
as was Augustus H. The mother of the subject of this sketch bore the
maiden
name of Julia Ann Fitch, and she is now a resident of Savannah, her
husband being deceased. Francis
F. Jones was reared and educated in his native city, and he has been
connected
with the cotton and navalstore trade from his boyhood to the present,
so that
his success is based on solid foundations of experience and definite
knowledge
of values. He came to Savannah
in 1890, and here he has risen to prominence in his chosen line of
enterprise,
being numbered among the representative business men of the fair old
city. He
is a member of the Savannah board of trade and chamber of commerce, the
Savannah Yacht club, the Soiree club, and also holds membership in
those two
noble organizations, the Sons of the Revolution and the Society of the
Colonial
Wars, being governor of the latter for the State of Georgia, while in
the
former he is a member of the board of managers for this state. He is a
stalwart
Democrat and takes a lively interest in local affairs, having served
one term
of two years as a member of the board of aldermen of Savannah.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
Jordan, Rev. John D.
DD., the distinguished and honored pastor of the First Baptist
church of Savannah,
was born in Princeton, Caldwell county, Ky., Feb. 9, 1861. He is
a son of Benjamin and Julia (Arbridge) Jordan, the former a native of
Princeton, Ky., and the
latter of the State of Illinois.
The paternal ancestry is of stanch Scotch-Irish derivation. The family
was
founded in America
in the colonial era of our national history. Representatives of the
name were
found in the ranks of the patriot soldiers in the war of the
Revolution, as
they were also in the war of 1812, and the father of Doctor Jordan was
a veteran of the Mexican
war. In the Civil war members of the family were arrayed as soldiers in
both
the Confederate and United States service. Benjamin Jordan and his wife
were strongly southern in their sympathies during this climacteric
period of the
nation's history but on account of disabilities resulting from his
service in
the war with Mexico
he did not enter the Confederate service. He died in 1862. The Jordan
family has had few representatives in public office, commercial and
agricultural enterprises having been more commonly in evidence in
connection
with the name. Dr. John D. Jordan secured his preliminary educational
training
in the public schools of his native county and then continued his
studies in Princeton high school, a private institution of his home
town. He later entered Bethel
college, where he proved a close and appreciative student. From this
institution he received the degree of Bachelor of Arts, in 1890, and
the same
college conferred upon him the degree of Master of Arts, in 1893. in
1899 he
was signally honored by Mercer university, Macon, Ga.,
which conferred upon him the degree of Doctor of Divinity. His
theological
course was taken in the Southern Baptist theological seminary. Doctor
Jordan
was reared to the sturdy life of the farm and early became inured to
its work,
finding the discipline an inspiration for the broadening of his ken and
the
widening of his field of endeavor. For two years he was a teacher in
the public
schools and in 1889-90 was assistant professor in his alma mater,
Bethel college. During the
ensuing two years he was pastor of the First Baptist church at Paducah.
Ky., and for the
next three years was a student in the Southern Baptist theological
seminary, in
the meanwhile serving as pastor of the churches of Elizabethtown and
Gilcad.
While a college student he also did efficient pastoral service at
Elkton,
Allensville, Fitchfield and Madisonville, Ky. After completing his
seminary
course he was pastor of the Baptist church in Decatur, Ill.,
for two years. For one year he was the general superintendent of the
Baptist
young people's work in the Southern Baptist convention, giving the work
great
prominence and placing it upon a substantial basis in the South. In
May, 1897,
Doctor Jordan assumed the
pastorate of the First Baptist church of Savannah, where his
earnest and devoted labors have been blessed with grateful returns, in
both the
spiritual and temporal departments of the church work. He is classed
among the
foremost thinkers, orators and pastors of his denomination in the
South, while
his personal popularity is of the most unequivocal order, regardless of
denominational lines. Since coming to his present pastorate he has
received
many flattering offers from other churches and also in connection with
college work
but he has preferred to remain in what he pronounces "the best church
in
the fairest city in the greatest state in the Union."
On July 8, 1891, was solemnized the marriage of Doctor Jordan to Miss
Ray
Griffin, daughter of A. N. and Belle Griffin, now residents of
Meridian, Miss.
Doctor and Mrs. Jordan have no children.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
Joyce, James J.,
proprietor of the finely equipped meat market and green grocery at 124
Liberty
street, east, in the city of Savannah, was born and reared in that
city, his
birth having occurred Oct. 1, 1857. He is a son of Timothy and Mary
(Keenan)
Joyce, both of whom were born in Ireland. Timothy Joyce was reared
and educated in his native land, where he learned the trade of ship
carpenter.
He came to America in the
early '50s and settled in Savannah,
where he passed the remainder of his life, his death occurring in 1883.
His
wife was likewise reared to maturity in the Emerald Isle, whence she
came to America
as a young woman, depending upon her own resources. She located in
Savannah, where her
marriage was solemnized, and here her death occurred on June 1, 1873,
both she
and her husband having been communicants and zealous members of the
Catholic
church. Five children survive the honored parents, James J. being the
eldest,
and all being residents of Savannah.
Julia is the wife of Charles Harvey; John W. and Bernard are identified
with
business interests in their native city; and Bridget is the wife of
William F.
Crosby. James J. Joyce secured his early educational training in the
public and
parochial schools of Savannah—principally
in the school connected with the Catholic cathedral. Before he had
attained the
age of fourteen years he began a practical apprenticeship at the
butcher's
trade, with which he has since been identified, either as an employe or
as the
owner of a market. He was employed at his trade until April 1, 1882,
when he
engaged in business on his own responsibility and he has been most
successful
in his independent business career, conducting one of the leading
markets of
the city and having a trade of representative order. He has occupied
his
present modern quarters since Oct. 1, 1888, and the greatest care is
paid to
catering to the large and discriminating patronage, the market being
supplied
with the choicest of meat products, sea foods, green groceries, etc. In
his
political adherency Mr. Joyce is a stanch Democrat, and both he and his
wife
are communicants of the Catholic church, being members of the parish of
the
Cathedral of St. John the Baptist. He is affiliated with the Knights of
Columbus, the Hibernian society, and the Irish-American Friendly
society; is a
member of the Savannah chamber of commerce, the Savannah retail
butchers' association, and the Master
butchers' association of America.
On Jan. 19, 1884, Mr. Joyce was married to Miss Ellen Cecelia Murphy,
daughter
of Dennis Murphy, of Savannah,
and of their eight children five are living, namely: Timothy K. A.,
Catherine,
Joseph Read, Marie, and Josephine Bernadette. The names of the three
deceased
children were James, Angela and Eleanor, all dying in early childhood.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
Karow, Edward,
one of the leading cotton exporters of the State of Georgia
and one of the honored and influential business men of Savannah,
was born in the town of Stettin, Pomerania, Prussia,
Aug. 28, 1854. He received his educational discipline in the schools of
his
native land. He is a son of Gustav and Marie (Taubert) Karow, the
former of
whom was born in Stettin, in 1821, and the latter in the Province of
Pomerania,
in 1831. The family of Karow has been one of prominence in the city of
Stettin for more than two
centuries. In 1878 Mr. Karow became identified with the cotton firm of
Strauss
& Co., of Liverpool, England, where he remained until 1879, when he
came to America
as representative of the same firm, of which he is to-day the senior
member, as
he is also of the firm of Karow & Forrer. He located in Savannah
early in
1881, and has ever since been one of the leading cotton exporters of
the city,
while he has identified himself with the business, civic and social
life of the
city, to which he is loyal in all respects. He is a prominent and
valued member
of the Savannah
cotton exchange, of which he served as president for the term of
1892-3. He is
a stanch adherent of the Democratic party, was a member of the sanitary
board
of Savannah in
1895, and served from 1896 to 1898 as chairman of the city's police
commission.
He and his wife are members of the protestant Episcopal church. Mr.
Karow has
always taken an interest in the volunteer service of Georgia,
and served from 1894 until 1899 as major of the First battalion, First
regiment
of infantry, in the Georgia
state troops. He is a member of the Oglethorpe club, the Savannah Yacht
club,
and the Savannah Golf club, and also of the New York
club, of New York city.
On June 5, 1883, Mr. Karow was united in marriage to Miss Anna Belle
Wilson,
daughter of General Claudius C and Katharine McDuffie (Morrison)
Wilson, of Savannah, and they have
four children, namely: Edward, Jr., Rufus Lester, Gustav Ludwig, and
Dorothea.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
Kehoe, William,
senior member of the firm of William Kehoe & Sons, iron and brass
founders,
marine engineers, boiler makers, blacksmiths, shipwrights, etc.,
Savannah, was born in County Wexford, Ireland,
Aug. 21, 1842. He is a son of Daniel and Johanna (Rath) Kehoe and
passed the
first decade of his life in the Emerald Isle. In 1852 he came with his
parents,
four brothers and three sisters to America,
the family locating in Savannah,
where he has ever since made his home and where his parents continued
to reside
until their death. He was educated in the public schools of Savannah
and in his
youth served a thorough apprenticeship at the iron molder's trade,
which he
followed as a journeyman and foreman for a number of years, finally
engaging in
business on his own responsibility, beginning operations on a modest
scale and
gradually building up the large and prosperous business which his firm
now
controls. The concern has the best equipped plant on the South Atlantic
coast and is well known for the reliable and high-grade
work done in all departments. Mr. Kehoe is one of the representative
business
men of Savannah
and a citzen of sterling loyalty and public spirit. He is a director of
the
National bank of Savannah
and the Savannah Electric Company; is vice-president of the Chatham
Real Estate
Company, and is identified with other industrial and capitalistic
enterprises.
He is a stalwart Democrat and served two terms as county commissioner,
while he
and his family are communicants of the Catholic church. Mr. Kehoe is a
director
of the Savannah Volunteer Guards; is a member of the Savannah Yacht
club and
the Georgia Hussars' club, and is treasurer of the Female Orphans'
benevolent
society. On Nov. 26, 1868, was solemnized his marriage to Miss Annie
Flood and
they have nine children: Johanna M.. William J., Simeon P., James J.,
Anastasia, Frank P., Mary, Daniel E., and Helen. In conclusion it may
be stated
that the fine industry now controlled by the firm of William Kehoe
& Sons
was founded in 1878, by its present head. From a modest beginning its
business
has expanded until it now represents an average annual aggregate of
fully
$250,000, about 150 employes being retained by the concern. The
shipwright
department of the enterprise has been recently added and has proven a
valuable
adjunct, doing all kinds of dry-dock and general shipbuilding and
repair work.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
Keiley, Rt. Rev.
Benjamin Joseph, bishop of the diocese of Savannah,
is one of the distinguished prelates of the Catholic church in the
South, and
has been a resident of his present see, city of Savannah, since 1896.
He was born at Petersburg, Va., Oct. 13,
1847, a son of John D. and Margaret (Crowley)
Keiley, both of whom were natives of the fair Emerald Isle. He received
his
early educational discipline in the private schools of Petersburg,
and supplemented this by a course in St. Charles
college, a well ordered church institution, in Ellicott City, Md.
His divinity studies were prosecuted under most favorable auspices, as
he was a
student in the American college in Rome, Italy. On Dec.
31, 1873, he was ordained to the priesthood, in St. Peter's cathedral,
Richmond, Va., and from
1874 to 1880 he was pastor of St. Peter's church
of New Castle, Del. Thereafter he was rector of St. Peter's
pro-cathedral, Wilmington, Del., until 1886, when he took up his
residence in
Atlanta, Ga., as rector of the Church of the Immaculate Conception and
remained
there until his removal to Savannah, in 1896, having also served during
this
entire period as vicar-general of the diocese. In 1896 he became rector
of the
Cathedral of St. John the Baptist in Savannah
and retained this incumbency until 1900, having been made administrator
of the
diocese on July 31, 1899. On April 19, 1900, he was appointed bishop of
the
diocese of Savannah, and was consecrated to his high office on the 3d
of the
following June at the apostolic hands of Cardinal Gibbons, in St.
Peter's
cathedral, Richmond, Va., where he had received the order of the
priesthood
nearly twenty-seven years before. Bishop Keiley is a man of fine
intellectual
and ecclesiastical attainments, and his ripe scholarships and marked
executive
and administrative abilities have made him specially eligible for the
great
work which now devolves upon him.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
King, Alfred F.,
one of the prominent real-estate men of Savannah,
is a native of the Empire State, having been born in the village
of Adams, Jefferson
county, N. Y., Sept. 6, 1868. He is a son of William H. and Annie
Frances
(Hyde) King, the former of whom was born in Pennsylvania
and the latter in the city of London, England.
Their marriage was solemnized in Savannah,
where they resided for some time thereafter, both being now deceased.
Alfred F.
King passed his childhood and youth in his native town,, in whose
public
schools he secured his early educational discipline. His father died on
Jan.
23, 1885, and the widowed mother then returned to Savannah, accompanied
by her five sons, and
here she continued to make her home until her death on Nov. 28, 1898.
Alfred F.
King was about seventeen years of age at the time of the removal to
Savannah, and here he has
since continued to reside, while he has won for himself a place in the
business
and social life of the city. His brothers Charles H., Albert M. and
Pervical M.
likewise reside in Savannah, and the other brother, Rev. William D., is
a
clergyman of the Baptist church and a missionary in north China. From
1885
until 1896 Alfred F. King was head stock clerk for the wholesale and
retail
clothing house of B. H. Levy & Bro., and on Jan. 1, 1896, he
accepted his
present position, that of cashier and manager of the Charles F. Fulton
real-estate agency, in which connection he has proven a capable and
discriminating executive. He is a member of the Baptist church, as is
also his
wife; is affiliated with the lodge, chapter and commandery of the
Masonic
fraternity, as well as with the Mystic Shrine, being at the present
time (1905)
worshipful master of Solomon's Lodge, No. 1, Free and Accepted Masons,
which is
said to be the oldest Masonic lodge in the United States, dating its
institution back to the year 1735. In politics Mr. King is a stanch
Democrat,
but has never sought or held office. On June 2, 1892, he was united in
marriage
to Miss Leila Sweat, daughter of the late John F. Sweat, of Savannah, a
prosperous and prominent rice
planter who served as a soldier in the Confederate cavalry during the
Civil
war. Mr. and Mrs. King have two sons, William Furman, and Edward
Duncan. King,
Harris Macleod, is one of the representative business men and popular
citizens
of the city of Brunswick,
where he is prominently identified with the naval-stores business and
the
manufacturing of turpentine products. He was born at Roswell,
Cobb county, Ga., April 29, 1860, a son of Dr.
Barrington S. and Sarah E. (Macleod) King, the former of whom was born
in Liberty county, Ga., Oct.
17, 1833, and the latter in Versailles, Mo., Aug. 27, 1840. John King,
who was born in York, England,
in 1629, came to America
at the age of sixteen years, in 1645. and located in Connecticut, being
numbered among the first
settlers of that colony. He reared a large family of children, and the
records
of Connecticut
show that thirty-two of his descendants took part in the war of the
Revolution,
one of the number being Timothy King, great-greatgrandfather of the
subject of
this sketch. Roswell King, the great-grandfather, was one of the colony
of New
Englanders who settled in Liberty county, Ga., shortly after the
Revolution, and was one of the prominent and influential citizens of
the
colony. Later he founded the town of Roswell,
Cobb county, which place was settled by his son Barrington,
grandfather of the subject of this review, and by a number of families
from the
Georgia
seaboard, among them being the Gouldings, Pratts, Bullocks, Smiths,
Lewis',
Dunwodys and others. In the maternal line Mr. King is descended from
Francis
Harris, who was among the first settlers of Savannah and who held
several civil and
military offices under the crown. He was also the first speaker of the
first
colonial general assembly which met in Savannah,
Jan. 7, 1755. Dr. Barrington S. King was living at Columbia,
S. C, at the time of the outbreak of the Civil war, and as soon as
circumstances permitted he entered the Confederate service as a member
of the
gallant and renowned command known as Cobb's Georgia Legion, in which
he
enlisted the week following the battle of Manassas.
In February, 1862, General Cobb sent home five non-commissioned
officers and
one private, Doctor King, to raise cavalry companies. Doctor King was
made
captain of his company, which was mustered into service, at Atlanta,
early in April. When the battles
around Richmond began, the legion entered into active service and
participated
in the engagements at Seven Pines, Gaines' Mill, Malvern Hill, in
Stuart's
famous raid and the advance into Maryland, taking part in the capture
of
Harper's Fern' and the first and second fights at Brandy Station. The
command
also took part in the battles of Gettysburg, the
Wilderness, Cold Harbor and Ream's Station, as
well as many other important engagements which marked the progress of
the great
conflict. Doctor King rose to the rank of lieutenant-colonel of his
regiment
and was recognized as a gallant and able officer. He remained in active
service
until the war was practically at an end, and met his death on the
morning of
March 10, 1865, while gallantly leading his regiment in a charge
against Kilpatrick's
cavalry, near Averasboro, N. C A record of his service may be found in
the
history of the famous legion of which he was so valuable and popular a
member.
Harris Macleod King, the immediate subject of this sketch, was afforded
the
advantages of Kenmore high school, an excellent academic institution,
in Amherst county, Va.,
which he attended until he had attained to the age of sixteen years. He
then
became identified with the naval-stores business, and has ever since
been
connected with this important industry, having had thorough and
practical
experience in every branch of it. At the present time he is engaged in
the
manufacture of turpentine and rosin, and is also business manager for
the Brunswick branch of the John R. Young Company,
naval-stores factors, commission merchants and wholesale grocers, with
headquarters in the city of Savannah.
In local politics he gives his allegiance and support to the Democracy,
but in
national affairs he has voted independently since 1896. Both he and his
wife
are communicants of St. Mark's Protestant Episcopal church of
Brunswick, in which he is one of the
vestrymen and secretary. He is identified with the Sons of Confederate
Veterans, the Society of Colonial Wars, the Sons of the Revolution, and
the St.
Andrew's Society, a Scotch organization. His great-greatgrandfather.
Col.
Thomas Barrington, was a kinsman and intimate friend of General
Oglethorpe, and
was a gallant soldier in the colonial days, having done much to assist
in
driving the Spaniards from the Georgia
colony. Fort Barrington, Ga., was named in his honor. Among the
ancestors of Mr. King who were soldiers of the Continental line in the
war of
the Revolution were William Young, George Salmon, James Nephew and
James
Geguilliat. The last mentioned served under Gen. Francis Marion in
South Carolina. After
the war he removed to Mcintosh county, Ga.,
and became a prominent figure in the history of that county. He was one
of the
delegates to the state constitutional convention which assembled
shortly after
the close of the Revolution. Col. Francis H. Harris, great-grand-uncle
of Mr.
King, was a valiant soldier in the Revolution and sacrificed his life
in the
cause, having died while in the service, in South Carolina, in 1782. On
Dec. 10, 1884,
Mr. King was united in marriage to Miss Georgia II. Baker, daughter of
Dr.
Daniel and Irene (Trenholm) Baker, of Charleston,
S. C, and the names of the four children of this union are here
entered, with
respective places and dates of birth: Harris Macleod, Jr., Marrietta,
Ga., Aug. 30, 1886; Irene Trenholm, Brunswick, Ga., July
31,1891; Barrington, Marietta,
Aug. 24, 1894; and Pauline Trenholm, Brunswick,
Feb. 17, 1898.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906.
Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
King, John P.,
was
born
in
Glasgow,
Ky.,
in
1799
and
moved
to
Georgia
in
1815.
He
attended the Richmond
academy, studied
law and was admitted to the bar in 1819.' He was elected United States
senator as a State
Rights Democrat to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of Troup;
was
reelected for a full term and served from Dec. 2, 1833, until Nov. 1,
1837,
when he resigned. He was afterward appointed judge; served as president
of the
Georgia Railroad and Banking Company from 1841 to 1878, and was a
delegate to
the state constitutional convention of 1865. He died at Augusta in 1888.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Tracy McAllister)
Lovell, Edward
Francis, who is
engaged in the hardware business in Savannah,
is a native of that city, where he was born July 9, 1847.
He is a son of Edward and Mary Adams (Bates)
Lovell. His father was born in Medway,
Norfolk county, Mass.,
the town being now known as Millis, March 4, 1816, and the mother was
born
Dec., 21, 1814. Edward Lovell became a
prominent business man and representative citizen of Savannah, where
both he and his wife passed
the closing years of their lives. He was
a staunch upholder of the cause of the Confederacy in the Civil war as
a member
of Company A, Chatham
siege artillery. His grandfather,
Nathaniel Lovell, was a patriot soldier in the Continental line in the
war of
the Revolution, and his great-grandfather, Hopestill Lovell, took part
in the
French and Indian war of 1745. The
family was founded in New England in the early
colonial epoch. Edward Francis Lovell
was reared and educated in Savannah
and has here passed his entire life, being now numbered among the
representative business men of the city.
On July 9, 1864, his seventeenth birthday anniversary, he
enlisted as a
private in Company K, Symons’ Georgia reserves, with which he continued
in
service until the close of the war between the states, receiving his
parole on
May 1, 1865. He is a staunch supporter
of the principles and policies of the Democratic party, is affiliated
with the
Knights of Pythias, and both he and his wife are members of the
Presbyterian
church. On April 5, 1870, Mr. Lovell was
united in marriage to Miss Emily Williams Dasher, daughter of Israel
and Mary Magdeline (Williams) Dasher, of Savannah, and of the four
children of this union, three are living, namely: Mary Laura, Edward
Francis,
Jr., and Gilbert Mays. Frank Dasher, the
third in order of birth, died in infancy.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Joanne Morgan)
Maclean, Malcolm,
has been a
resident of Savannah
for forty-five years, rising to prominence and influence in business
circles and
having important interests at the present time, though he is living
practically
retired. He was born in Invernessshire,
Scotland, March 17, 1837,
and is a son of John and Anna Bella (Macdonald) Maclean, both of whom
passed
their entire lives in Scotland,
being scions of two of the staunch old clans of the land of hills and
heather. Malcolm Maclean was reared to
maturity in his native land, securing his earlier educational training
under
the tutorship of a private instructor and thereafter being a student in
the Glasgow high school. In the Autumn of
1855, as a youth of eighteen
years, accompanied only by a distant kinsman, he set forth to seek his
fortune
in America, landing in New York city, where he soon afterward embarked
on a brig
which bore him to Florida. He located in
Newport, that state, there being employed
four years as a clerk in a cotton warehouse.
In 1860 he removed to Savannah, where he has since made his home
and
where he has so directed his energies as to attain unqualified success,
the
while retaining the implicit confidence and esteem of those with whom
he has
come in contact in the various relations of life. He manifested his
insistent
loyalty to the cause of the Confederacy at the inception of the Civil
war,
enlisting as a private, first in the Oglethorpe siege artillery, a
company
organized in the winter of 1861-62 for local defense, and commanded by
Capt.
John B. Gallie. When the company was
disbanded, Mr. Maclean enlisted on April 29, 1862 in Company C,
Savannah volunteers, Eighteenth
Georgia Battalion, and served with all of fidelity until the close of
the great
struggle which left to the South the record of a “lost cause.” He rose to the rank of sergeant of his
company, and during the entire period of his service escaped wounds
until two
days before the surrender of General Lee, when he was wounded in the
engagement
at Sailor’s Creek, Virginia. He was
there captured, being held a prisoner at Fort McHenry, Maryland,
for several months. He signalized his
continued interest in his old comrades in arms by retaining membership
in the
United Confederate Veterans’ Association.
For two score years Mr. Maclean was a prominent cotton factor in
Savannah, retiring from
active connection with the cotton market in 1900. He
is
a
member
of
the
directorate
of
the
Ocean
Steamship
Company;
the
Southwestern
railway
of Georgia;
the Augusta & Savanna railroad; the Merchant’s National bank, of
Savannah; the Kincaid Manufacturing Company and the
Spaulding Manufacturing Company of Griffin,
both of which operate cotton mills. He
holds membership in the Savannah cotton exchange
and the Savannah Yacht club; is a member of the board of managers of
the Savannah Hospital; a member and ex-president of
the local St. Andrew’s Society; is affiliated with lodge, chapter and
commandery of the Masonic fraternity; and belongs to the Independent
Presbyterian church. On Dec. 2, 1875,
Mr. Maclean was united in marriage to Miss Mary MacIntosh Mills,
daughter of
Capt. James and Nettie (Cope) Mills, who were well-known residents of
Savannah, where they spent
the closing years of their lives. Mrs.
Maclean was summoned to her home beyond, on Oct. 24, 1904, and is
survived by
seven children, viz.: Annie M., Edward M., Marion M., Cornelia S.,
Malcolm R., George
M., and Charles M. James M., the
first-born, died at the age of three years.
Mrs. Maclean was a woman of noble attributes of character,
gracious and
kindly, and held a place in the affectionate regard of all who came
within the
sphere of her influence. The Mary Maclean
Circle,
King’s Daughters, of Savannah,
is named in her honor. She was a zealous
member of the Independent Presbyterian Church.
(Source: Georgia Sketches of
Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and
Persons,
VOL
II, by Candler
& Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed by Joanne Morgan)
Martin,
Charles C., general
agent of the Seaboard Air Line railroad at Savannah,
Ga., was born in Huntsville, Ala.,
Sept. 11, 1865. He is a son of the late Joseph Martin, former president
of the
First National bank of Huntsville, and a native
of London, England,
where he was reared to maturity, having come to America in the ‘50s.
His wife,
whose maiden name was Virginia O. White, and who also is deceased, was
born in Virginia, of stanch old
Revolutionary stock and patrician lineage. Charles C. Martin was reared
in his
native city, in whose public schools he secured his early educational
discipline, after which he attended the Alabama
State normal college, at Florence. In 1885 he
initiated his railroad career, in Memphis, Tenn., as claim clerk in the
office of the general
freight agent of the Memphis & Charleston railroad, now a
portion of the Southern railway system. Shortly afterward he was
promoted to
the office of chief clerk for the train-master of the same road, with
headquarters
at Tuscumbia, Ala.,
and in 1888 he became agent for the same line at Corinth, Miss. In 1889
he became agent of the
East Tennessee, Virginia & Georgia railroad at Atlanta, Ga., and in
1892,
upon the consolidation of the lines of the Southern railway – the
Richmond
& Danville, the East Tennessee, Virginia & Georgia, and the
Atlanta
& Florida, -- he was made general agent of the consolidated lines
at
Atlanta. In 1896 he came to Savannah as general
agent of the Georgia & Alabama railroad, and in
1900 was made general agent of the consolidated lines of the Seaboard
Air Line,
in this city, which important position he still holds. His rise has
been rapid
and noteworthy, and attests his ability and discrimination as an
executive. He
is a member of the Savannah
cotton exchange, board of trade, and chamber of commerce, the
Oglethorpe club,
the Savannah Yacht club, the Guards club, the Chatham Hunt club, and is
also
affiliated with the Knights of Pythias. For two years he has been
chairman of
the regatta committee of the Savannah Yacht club, in whose affairs he
is
enthusiastic. In politics he clings to the ancestral faith, being a
stanch
Democrat. On Oct. 6, 1883, Mr. Martin married Miss Ada Jamar, of
Huntsville, Alabama,
who died Dec. 29, 1900, leaving three children – Charles C., Jr., Mamie
Virginia, and Cora Jamar.
(Source: Georgia
Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed
by Kim Mohler)
Martin,
Clarence Datus,
auditor of traffic of the Central of Georgia Railway Company and the
Ocean
Steamship Company, with headquarters in the city of Savannah,
was born in Augusta, Richmond county, Ga., Feb. 6, 1876. He is
a son of Orin Datus Davis Martin, who was born in Wytheville, Wythe
county, Va., Aug. 10, 1837, and Adaline Martin, who was born in
the city of Chicago, Ill., Feb. 1, 1851. Col. John Martin,
great-great-grandfather of the subject of this sketch, was a member of
the
house of burgesses of Virginia, representing Caroline county in
1739-40, and
King William county from 1753 to 1755, inclusive, being still a member
of the
body at the time of his death, in 1756. The maternal great-grandfather
of Orin
D.D. Martin was Gen. Thomas Davis, of Fayetteville, N.C., who served as
general of
the Continental line during the Revolution. Clarence D. Martin was
educated in
the schools of his native city, and entered railway service on Feb. 15,
1892,
since which time he has been consecutively the incumbent of the
following named
positions: to March 10, 1893, clerk in the auditor’s office of the
Georgia
railroad; March 30, 1893, to Sept. 10, 1894, chief clerk freight
department
auditor’s office, same road; Sept. 10, 1894, to Nov. 6. 1899, traveling
auditor
same road; Nov. 6, 1899 to Feb. 11, 1901, traveling auditor of the
Atlanta
& West Point railroad and The Western railway of Alabama; Feb. 11,
1901, to
August 1st following, division traveling auditor of the
Central of
Georgia Railway Company; Aug. 1, 1901, to July 1, 1902, general
traveling
auditor of same railroad and also of the Ocean Steamship Company, of
Savannah;
July 1, 1902, to July 1, 1903, freight and passenger accountant for
same
companies; and since that time to date of this writing, auditor of
traffic for
same companies. Mr. Martin is a member of the Presbyterian church.
(Source: Georgia
Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed
by Kim Mohler)
Meldrim,
Peter W., a
prominent and influential member of the bar of Savannah and Chatham
county, was born in that city, Dec.
4, 1848, and is a son of Ralph and Jane (Fawcett) Meldrim. He secured
his
earlier educational training in the schools of his native city, the
Chatham academy and, under private tutor, after which he
entered the University of Georgia, in the
literary department of which he was graduated as a member of the class
of 1868,
receiving the degree of Bachelor of Arts. He entered the law department
of the
same institution immediately after his graduation and was graduated in
the latter,
with the degree of Bachelor of Laws, in 1869. In 1871 his alma mater
conferred
upon him the degree of Master of Arts. He has been actively engaged in
the
practice of his profession in Savannah
since 1869 and is known as a man of high professional attainments,
marked
ability as a trial lawyer, a discriminating counselor, and is held in
high
regard as a citizen of liberal and progressive attitude. He is an
advocate of
the principles and policies of the Democratic party, has been an
effective
advocate of its cause and prominent in its councils. He served as a
member of
the lower house of the state legislature; as a member of the state
senate for
two terms; and gave a most vigorous and acceptable administration of
the
municipal government of Savannah during a two years’ incumbency of the
office
of mayor, gaining the commendation and endorsement of all classes of
citizens.
Mr. Meldrim was between fifteen and sixteen years of age at the time of
the
march of Sherman to Savannah, and he reported for duty to William
S. Chishom, captain of a local company of the Home Guards, being made a
corporal in the same. He was with his company in the trenches in
defense of Savannah at the time Sherman
made his advance on the city. He is identified with the Masonic
fraternity, the
Knights of Pythias, the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, and with the
Capital City, Oglethorpe, Hussars, and Savannah
Yacht clubs. On June 30, 1881, Mr. Meldrim was united in marriage to
Miss
Frances P. Casey, daughter of Dr. Henry R. and Caroline (Harris) Casey,
of Columbia county, Ga.,
and they have four children living, namely: Caroline Louise, Frances
Casey,
Sophie d’A., and Jane. Frances C. is now the wife of G. Noble Jones, of
Savannah. Ralph Meldrim,
the only son, died on March 19, 1906, at the age of twenty-one years.
(Source: Georgia
Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed
by Kim Mohler)
Mercer,
George A., one of Savannah’s most honored and distinguished
citizens, was
born in that city, Feb. 9, 1835, and is the eldest son of Gen. Hugh
Weedon and
Mary S. (Anderson)
Mercer. His paternal grandmother was the daughter of Cyrus Griffin, of
Virginia, who married Lady Christina Stewart, daughter of
the Earl of Traquier, of Scotland,
and who was president of the Continental congress. The paternal
great-grandfather of Col. George A. Mercer, was Gen. Hugh Mercer, of
the
Continental army, an intimate personal friend of General Washington. He
was
killed in the battle of Princeton, in a
hand-to-hand conflict with the British grenadiers. Mary (Anderson)
Mercer was the daughter of George Anderson, a prominent citizen and
wealthy
cotton merchant of Savannah.
A sketch of Gen. Hugh W. Mercer’s life appears elsewhere in this work.
George
A. Mercer, the immediate subject of this review, was the eldest son of
General
Mercer. He received his preliminary education in Savannah
and at the age of thirteen years was sent to the celebrated school of
Mr. Russell,
in New Haven, Conn.
Returning the Savannah,
he continued his studies under the tutorship of William T. Feay, a well
known
educator of the city at that time, and under such direction was
prepared for
college. In 1853 he entered the sophomore class of Princeton college,
properly
designated as the College of New Jersey, in matter
of corporate title, and in that celebrated institution he was graduated
in
1856, with the degree of Master of Arts. He attended the law school of
the University of Virginia in 1857-8 and then made a
European tour. Upon his return to Savannah
he entered the law office of Loyd & Owens, and was admitted to the
bar in
that city in January, 1859. Thereafter he passed one year in the law
office of
the firm of Ward, Jackson & Jones, all men of note. He then entered
into a
professional co-partnership with George A. Gordon, then general counsel
of the
Central of Georgia railway. At the inception of the Civil war he
entered the
Confederate service as a corporal in the Republican Blues, of Savannah.
In November, 1861, he was appointed
to office in the department of the adjutant general, with the rank of
captain
and assistant adjutant general, and was attached to his father’s
command. He
was later assigned to the Western Army, and upon the breaking up of
General
Walker’s division he became adjutant of Smith’s brigade, in the
division
commanded by Gen. Patrick Cleburne. At the end of the war he was
ordered from
the Tennessee river to report to Gen. Howell Cobb, at Macon, Ga.,
where he was captured by the forces under Major-General Wilson, but was
soon
afterward paroled. He returned to Savannah
and, as soon as the courts were opened, resumed the practice of his
profession,
his business quickly becoming large and lucrative. In 1872 and 1874 he
represented Chatham
county in the state legislature. He was offered the position of federal
judge
for Georgia by President Arthur, between whom and himself a strong
personal
friendship existed, but he was compelled to decline the offer be was
asked to
accept a nomination for Congress. He would have been elected without
opposition, but he never at any time desired or sought to hold any
political
office, believing that success as a politician necessarily
circumscribed
independence of personal thought and action, which to him appeared the
most
desirable of all earthly possessions. He determined to pursue the
practice of
his profession and to devote his energies to the betterment of his
native city.
He continued his interest in the military affairs of Savannah, and upon
the
reorganization of the commands became captain of his old war company,
the
Republican Blues, retaining this office fifteen years, within which
time,
unless absent from the city, he never missed a drill or meeting. He was
then
elected colonel of the First Volunteer regiment of Georgia, holding the
office for
nine years and being the ranking colonel of the state. Until his health
became
impaired Colonel Mercer always took a very active part in all local
matters to
the interest of Savannah.
He was commodore of the Yacht club, member of the board of trustees of
Chatham academy, president of the Savannah
medical society, and also the Savannah
library association. He early became a member of the Georgia historical
society, in the
functions and literary work of which he experienced a deep and abiding
interest. He was soon made one of the board of curators and then
vice-president. Upon the death of President John Screven he was elected
president of the society, in February, 1900, and has since remained the
incumbent of this position, while he has also been the executive head
of the
society’s valuable art adjunct, the Telfair Academy of Arts and
Sciences.
Colonel Mercer’s chief interest and energy, however, have been centered
in the Savannah board of public
education. He was elected a permanent member this board on Dec. 14,
1876; was
vice-president from Nov. 8, 1880, to March 12, 1883, on which latter
date he
was chosen president, an office which he has continuously filled for
more than
twenty-two years, much longer than the tenure of any preceding
president. In
1895 Colonel Mercer was afflicted with a nervous malady which has since
incapacitated him for all professional or any other very active work.
He
married Miss Nannie Maury Herndon, of Fredericksburg, Va., and they
became the parents
of seven children, of whom five are living. Mrs. Mercer entered into
eternal
rest in June, 1885.
(Source: Georgia
Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions,
and Persons, VOL II, by Candler & Evans, Publ. 1906. Transcribed
by Kim Mohler)
Myers, Herman,
mayor of Savannah and one of the city’s most progressive business men
and honored citizens, was born in Bavaria, Germany, Jan. 18, 1847, a
son of Sigmund and Fanny Myers, who immigrated from the fatherland to
America when he was a small child and located in Bath county, Va.
He was educated in the public schools of the Old Dominion state and
then learned the tanner’s trade, under the direction of his
father. On the death of the latter, in 1861, the family removed
to Lynchburg, Va., and in 1867 the future mayor of Savannah removed
from Lynchburg to the “Forest City” of Georgia, where he has ever since
maintained his home. Here he engaged in the cigar and tobacco
business, subsequently becoming a large handler of wool, under the
title of H. Myers & Bro. He also became an extensive
manufacturer of cigars, being heavily interested in the El Modelo Cigar
Manufacturing Company, of Tampa, Fla., of which he was president, and
later of the Cuban-American Cigar Manufacturing Company, of Tampa and
Havana, into which the El Modelo Company was merged. A few years
ago he disposed of his interest in this industry. He was one of
the organizers and for some years president of the Savannah Grocery
Company, a wholes concern. In 1885 he was one of the organizers
of the National bank of Savannah, of which he has been president from
the time of its incorporation. In 1886, at the time of the
organization of the Oglethorpe Savings and Trust Company, he was
elected vice-president, and in 1904, upon the death of President Joseph
J. Dale, he was elected to the presidency of the institution. Mr.
Myers was one of the promoters and organizers of the South Bound
Railroad Company, of which he was vice-president until the sale of the
property to the Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company. He was also
largely interested in the old Savannah & Tybee railroad and the
Tybee Hotel Company, having been an officer in each. In addition
to his Savannah interests he was a member of the syndicate that
purchased the Macon railway and lighting systems, and is now president
of the reorganized corporation. Mr. Myers entered politics in
1885, in which year he was elected a member of the board of
aldermen. He served continuously as a member of the city council
for ten years, and within this period he was vice-chairman of the body
for two years, and chairman for two years. He served on the
finance committee during the entire decade, was on the police committee
eight years, on the water committee eight years, on the committee on
assessments three years, on market two years, on harbor and wharves two
years, and on special railroad committee one year. For five years
he was a member of the sanitary board. This varied service
thoroughly equipped him for the duties of mayor, to which office he was
next called, and enabled him, by his full knowledge of city business,
to give a satisfactory administration of municipal affairs. Mr.
Myers’ first mayoralty race was in 1895, when he was pitted against the
late D. William Duncan, one of Savannah’s most prominent and honored
citizens. He received a majority of 655, carrying nearly every
precinct in the city. At the close of his first term, in January,
1897, there was a division in his party, which temporarily alienated
some of his former and present strong supporters. In that year
the race was between him and Col. Peter W. Meldrim, and the contest was
one of the most spirited the city has ever known, each candidate
carrying ten precincts and Meldrim winning by 233 votes. In 1899,
against Hon. John J. McDonough, Mr. Myers was again elected mayor, by a
majority of 223, and in 1901 he was elected for a third term, without
opposition. In 1903, again without opposition, he was elected as
his own successor, and in 1905 the same conditions again prevailed,
their being no opposing candidate. Of Mayor Myers’ administration
the following estimate has been published in a local newspaper:
“He has endeavored to hold down departmental expenses to as low a limit
as their proper maintenance would permit, in order to have a surplus
for public improvements. As a result his administration has been
marked by the greatest permanent public improvements in the history of
Savannah, over fifteen miles of street having been paved, the water
works plant enlarged, large expenditures made for street opening and
the removal of encroachments, and lastly and in the eyes of many his
chief monument, a magnificent new city hall is now under erection,
which will be when completed the finest south of Richmond, Va., its
cost, with furnishings, approaching $________ and built out of the
regular revenues of the city, without issuing a single obligation and
without the slightest increase in taxes.” Mr. Myers is a
thirty-second degree Mason, having been initiated into the fraternity
as a member of Marshall Lodge, Lynchburg, Va.
[Source: Georgia Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Renae
Donaldson]
McEachern, John F.,
second
vice-president
of
the
Savannah
Lumber
Company, was born on a
farm in Robeson county, N. C., June 11, 1852 and was reared and
educated in this native county. He is a son of Archibald
McEachern, Jr., who was likewise born in Robeson county, in 1818, being
a son of Archibald and Effie McEachern, natives of North Carolina and
representatives of stanch old Scotch stock. Archibald McEachern,
Jr., was a cotton planter in Robeson county, where he died in
1864. His wife, whose maiden name was Margaret A. Fairly, was
born in Richmond county, N. C., in 1828, of Scottish ancestry, her
parents being John and Sallie Fairly, who were likewise born in North
Carolina. She survived her husband by many years, her death
occurring in 1890. The four surviving children are John F.,
Archibald A., Sallie F. (Mrs. John B. McNeill), and Effie S. (Mrs. John
C. Powell). John F. McEachern was but eleven years of age at the
time of his father’s death, and he then left school and began to assist
in the management of the homestead plantation. At the age of
twenty-eight years he removed to Hampton county, S. C., where he
engaged in the manufacture of turpentine, being successful in his
operations and continuing his association with this industry for many
years. In 1888 he located in Savannah, where he became a
naval-store inspector, and in October, 1903, he was one of the
organizers of the Savannah Lumber Company, which is incorporated with a
capital stock of $120,000 and which has one of the best manufacturing
plants of the kind in Savannah, the business being one of wide
proportions. He has been second vice-president of the company
from the time of its organization. In politics he is aligned as a
loyal supporter of the principles and policies of the Democratic party,
and both he and his wife are members of the Presbyterian church.
On Christmas day, 1883, Mr. McEachern was united in marriage to Miss
Margaret G. Baker, daughter of Graham and Annie (McIver) Baker, who
were at that time residents of Cumberland county N. C. Mr. and
Mrs. McEachern have nine children, namely: John, Archibald,
Walter McNeill, Margaret, Annie Baker, Graham, Lawrence, Eliza Buie,
and Sarah Fairly.
[Source: Georgia
Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Renae
Donaldson]
McGillivray,
Alexander.-In 1735
a Scotchman named Lachlan McGillivray came to
this country and engaged in business as an Indian trade. He wooed
and won a Creek maiden, named Sehoy, and Alexander was a son of this
marriage. In boyhood he was sent by his father to New York, where
he received a good education. At the age of seventeen he returned
to Georgia and became a clerk in the counting house of Samuel Elbert at
Savannah. At the beginning of the Revolution he was influenced to
take sides with the British, and during the war was frequently
associated with the notorious Daniel McGirth. After the war he
lived among the Creeks, over whom he acquired considerable influence,
becoming one of their most noted chiefs. In 1784 he made a treaty
of alliance with the Spaniards in Florida and for many years fought
against the relinquishment of the Creek title to lands in Georgia,
except on his own terms. After he went to New York and negotiated
a secret treaty with Washington and Henry Knox his popularity with the
Indians began to wane. He died on Feb 17, 1793.
[Source: Georgia
Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Renae
Donaldson]
McGlashan, Peter A.,
soldier,
was
born
at
Edinburg,
Scotland,
May 16, 1831. In 1848 he
came with his parents to America, the family settling in
Savannah. Subsequently Peter removed to Thomasville, where he was
living at the commencement of the Civil war. In August, 1861, he
enlisted as a private in the Twenty-ninth Georgia infantry and served
for a time along the coast. On March 11, 1862, he was
commissioned first lieutenant of Company E, Fiftieth Georgia, which was
soon afterward ordered to Virginia, arriving at Richmond to participate
in the Seven Days’ battles. On October 1, 1862, McGlashan was
promoted to captain; led his company through the Fredericksburg
campaign; was made major in February, 1863, and lieutenant-colonel in
the following July. After the battle of Gettysburg the regiment
was ordered back to Georgia and arrived at Chickamauga just at the
close of the battle. Here he was promoted to colonel and
commanded his regiment in the storming of Fort Sanders at Knoxville,
Tenn. His regiment was again ordered to Virginia, where it fought
in the battles of the Wilderness, at Spottsylvania, C. H., the second
Cold Harbor, Deep Bottom, and in a number of minor engagements.
At Cedar Creek he was severely wounded but soon rejoined his
command. He was captured at Sailor’s creek and held a prisoner at
Johnson’s island until August 25, 1865, when he was released on
parole. Just before the fall of Richmond President Davis signed a
commission making Col. McGlashan a brigadier-general, and it is said
that this was the last commission he ever signed. After the war
General McGlashan took up his residence in Savannah and engaged in
business there.
[Source: Georgia
Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Renae
Donaldson]
Middleton, Edmund R.,
engaged
in
naval
stores
brokerage
in
Savannah, is one of the successful
and honored business men of the city, where he has resided for the past
twenty years. He was born in Charleston, S. C, Feb. 28, 1855, and is a
son of William James and Mary Helen (McDonald) Middleton, both of whom
were born and reared in Charleston. The genealogy of the Middleton
family is traced back to the Middletons of Northumberland, England, the
family being one of prominence and influence in that locality. The
McDonald family is of pure Scottish derivation. Col. Benjamin O.
Williams, great-grandfather of Mary H. (McDonald) Middleton, was an
officer of the colonial forces during the war of the Revolution and was
twice elected governor of North Carolina. The branch of the Middleton
family to which Edmund R. belongs was established in South Carolina in
the early part of the nineteenth century, settlement being made in the
city of Charleston. Capt. P. F. Middleton, a skilled marine and civil
engineer, was employed by the United States government to build the
breakwater jetties around Sullivan's island, near Charleston, thus
protecting the coast from the aggressions of the sea. Edmund Ravenel
Middleton took his preparatory course of study in King's Mountain
military academy, at Yorkville, S. C, leaving this institution in 1872.
In the following year he was matriculated in the University of the
South at Sewanee, Tenn., and graduated in that institution in 1875,
having devoted his attention specially to chemistry, geology and
mineralogy. In 1885 he located in the city of Savannah and established
himself as a broker of naval stores, and in this line of enterprise he
has since continued, his success having been most unequivocal and
gratifying. He has handled large amounts of money for the account of
other dealers, and is known as a reliable, discriminating and
progressive business man, commanding the respect and confidence of all
with whom he has come in contact, either in a business or social way.
Concerning Mr. Middleton the cashier of the Merchants' National bank,
of Savannah, has written as follows: "In all of our dealings with him
he has shown himself at all times to be fair and correct in his
business with the bank, careful and scrupulous in performing all his
promises." In politics Mr. Middleton supports the Republican party so
far as national issues are involved but in state and local affairs he
is arrayed with the Democratic party. He and his wife are communicants
of the Protestant Episcopal church and he is identified with the
Independent Order of Odd Fellows, the Knights of Pythias, and the Sons
of Confederate Veterans. On Oct. 29, 1885, Mr. Middleton was united in
marriage to Miss Belle Marion Henerey, the youngest daughter of John
Talbird Henerey, who was one of the defenders of Fort Sumter during the
bombardment and who was with General Lee's command at the time of the
final surrender. The maiden name of his wife's mother was Selma
Florence Talbird, and they were well known residents of Beaufort, S. C
Mrs. Middleton is a lineal descendant of the Talbots of Dublin,
Ireland. The progenitor of the family in America was Henry Talbot, the
eldest son of John Talbot, a knight baronet. Henry Talbot built the
lighthouse on Tybee island, Ga., in 1747, under contract with the
colonial government. Mr. and Mrs. Middleton have one daughter, Edmund
Strong Middleton, who was born March 27, 1887.
[Source: Georgia
Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Tracy
McAllister]
Milledge, John,
governor and United States senator, was born in Savannah in 1757. He
received a fine education and was completing his law studies under the
King's attorney when the Revolution began. He was one of those who
rifled the powder magazine at Savannah, some of the contents being used
in the battle of Bunker Hill. When he was only twenty-three years old
he was appointed attorney-general of the colony; later served as a
member of the legislature; was elected to Congress in 1790, 1794, 1796
and 1800. In 1803 he was elected governor and at the close of his term
was chosen United States senator. He resigned in 1809 and retired to
his plantation. He presented to the state over 600 acres of land, upon
which the state university is located, and was a leader in the
opposition to the Yazoo land grants. He died Feb. 9, 1818.
Milledgeville was named for him.
[Source: Georgia
Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Tracy
McAllister]
Millen,
John,
was born in Savannah, Ga., in 1804; educated a lawyer; served in
Georgia legislature; and died near Savannah, Ga., Oct. 10th, 1843,
about ten days after his election to a seat in the national house of
representatives in the 28th Congress. The town of Millen, the county
site of the new county of Jenkins, on the Central of Georgia railroad,
between Savannah and Augusta, was named for him.
[Source: Georgia Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Tracy
McAllister]
Mitchell,
David
Bradie, was born in Scotland, Oct. 22, 1766. His uncle, Dr.
Brady, was captured by the British and died on a prison ship, leaving
his property to his nephew, who came to Savannah in 1783 to claim it.
He studied law under William Stephens and as clerk of the committee to
revise the criminal code became well acquainted with these laws. He was
elected solicitor-general in 1795, and representative in the
legislature in 1796. In 1804 he was made major-general of the militia;
was elected governor in 1809 and again in 1815, resigning in 1817, when
he was appointed Indian agent by the president. The following January
he concluded a treaty with the Creek Indians at their agency. He died
at Milledgeville April 22, 1818. A monument was erected to his memory
by the legislature, and Mitchell county was named for him.
[Source: Georgia Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events,
Institutions, and Persons, Vol 2, Publ 1906. Transcribed by Tracy
McAllister]
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