C
G.W.
Campbell, undertaker, Xenia,
was born in West Virginia
August
18, 1847, and is the son of
George and Letitia (Wilcox) Campbell. Our subject’s opportunities for
an
education in early life were very limited. It is since he reached
manhood that
he has obtained a good business education by being his own teacher. His
has been
a life which but few experience. In 1881, he left home, and tried to
join the
Federal army, but on account of his youth was not accepted till in
1862, when
he was sworn into the service of his country to fight against father
and
nearest relatives, who had followed the fortunes of their old State,
Virginia,
and were officers in its army. Our subject served till the close of the
war,
and was mustered out. with his company, Company F, First Virginia
United States Volunteer Infantry. During his service, he was in
thirty-three
battles, and received two shots and a saber cut, and was also prisoner
at Belle Island
for three months. He
belonged to Dick Blacer’s body of scouts, till all but twelve out of
110 men
had been killed, when they returned to their regiment. The last year of
the
service, he was in the command of Gen. Phil Sheridan. During his
service, he
was at the capture of his father, and was allowed to offer him his
freedom,
only requiring the oath of allegiance, which his father refused to
take, so was
sent to Rock Island,
Ill.,
and died there. In 1868, or early in 1867, our subject came to Xenia,
and began learning the carpenter’s trade, which occupation he followed
in the
capacity of contractor and builder till 1881, when he gave up the
building, and
has since given his attention to the undertaking business. He carries a
complete stock of everything required in his line— coffins, caskets,
robes,
etc. His business house is 22x36 feet, two stories high. Besides this,
he also
has a neat residence, and a farm of 120 acres near Xenia.
September 6, 1874,
he was married in Xenia
to Miss Addie Morris, daughter of B. S. and Jane (Smith) Morris. He by
trade is
a carpenter, and is engaged on the building of the 0. & M.
depot at Springfield,
Ill, Mr. and Mrs.
Campbell have one son,
Willie Walter born Septemb 26, 1875. Mr. Campbell is a member of the
Lodges A.,
F. & A. M. and I. 0. 0. F.
of Xenia, Ill.
In
politics, he is Democratic, but takes no part in political life.
Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

I
believe the above G.W. Campbell and this George W. Campbell are the
same person, but due to the diifferent birth year and difference
in the mothers first name, I felt compelled to include both & leave
it to the researcher to decide for themselves and sort out the
different details.
George W. Campbell
One of Xenia's most prosperous merchants is Mr. Campbell, who needs no
introduction to the people of his township and county. During the years
of his residence, from the close of the Civil war when he, with nothing
more than half a dollar in his pocket, arrived in the township to the
present time, his progress has been marked and rapid. A veteran of that
war, his life uncovers one of those unhappy family tragedies which that
crisis in our history brought about, especially in the states of
Virginia nad Maryland, when the spectacle of father and son taking
different sides in the quarrel was seen. George W. Campbell
fought and bled for the Union, and his career in a business sphere
since that time has been another successful struggle.
He was born in Virginia on August 18, 1843, the son
of George Campbell and Amanda Wilcox, his mother, a native of
Pennsylvania. His grandparents on his father's side were of
Scotch-Irish descent and came to this country from Scotland. His father
migrated to Virginia where he married and followed the occupation of a
farmer. When the war broke out the elder George espoused the
Southern cause, becoming a member of the Eighth Confederate Cavalry,
and, having gone through the conflict died at Rock Island, Illinois,
some years after. His wife died in 1878.
George W. Campbell, at the outbreak of the war, was
a member of the First Virginia, later the Ninth Virginia Volunteers,
who supported the Northern banner, and this placed father and son in
different camps. On account of his fighting against the Confederacy he
was harshly dealt with by his parents who forbid him to return to the
paternal home. His father was a prosperous farmer and upon his death
the management of his estate falling to his wife, she disinherited her
son George W.
Our subject saw four years' service in the Civil
War, engaging in thirty battles, being twice wounded and twice taken
prisoner. He was wounded at the battle of Sumnerville,
being shot in the thigh, and again at Sugar Creek, a ball entering his
foot. In this last engagement the Union forces suffered defeat in the
morning, completely turning the tables in the afternoon when they
completely routed the enemy.
George W. Campbell came to Xenia almost absolutely
penniless, after doing a man's part to preserve the consolidation of
his country, in the winter of 1867. He obtained work as a painter and
afterwards learned carpentry and the cabinet-making trade. About
thirty-six years ago he started in the undertaking and furniture
business. Ever since he has engaged in that line his success has been
marked. He met with trials and setbacks during the early period of his
business life but they were of a temporary nature and never obstructed
his steady prosperity. He married on September 6,1874, Addie
Morris, a lady whose parents came from Ohio, bringing her with them
when she was but three years old. Mrs. George W. Campbell bore her
husband one son, William, who has been a constant source of comfort to
his parents during their life. He is a licensed embalmer and is
associated with his father in business. Some years ago he marred Ada
Corson, of Xenia. They have two children.
Mr. Campbell is a Democrat in politics and a sturdy
adherent of the Democratic ticket. He has never been ambitious to
hold public office, but he has served for a time as Mayor and Alderman.
George W. Campbell and his wife are members of the Baptist church and
zealous in church affairs. He is, himself, a prominent member of the
Masonic Fraternity in Xenia and a leading member of the local branch of
the Grand Army of the Republic George W. Campbell, in addition to his
large mercantile business, is a large real estate owner in Xenia, and
the owner of residential as well as business property. His store is a
spacious one, being eighty feet by thirty-five feet, the business being
conducted on two floors.
The subject of our sketch is deservedly popular with the people of
every creed and class in the community, and the well merited success he
has won during the course of an eventful life is but his just
deserts. Excerpt from: Biographical and Reminiscent History of Richland, Clay and Marion Counties Illinois--Pub. 1909

Alfred Cambron,
farmer, P. 0. Ingraham, is a native of Lawrence County, Ind., and was
born in May, 1842. His father, Charles Cambron (deceased ), was a
native of Kentucky. Mr. Cambron spent his early life on the farm,
and attended the common schools.
At the breaking-out of the late war, he felt that
his country needed his services, and he therefore enlisted May 13,
1861, in Company A, Twenty-fourth Regiment Indiana Volunteer
Infantry. He served through the entire struggle, not having been
discharged until the 15th day of November, 1865. He was on detached
duty all the time, serving most of the time as wagon master. The
Government officers were loath to let him go when discharged, and he
served in that capacity for four months as an employee after receiving
his discharge.
Mr. Cambron is a member of the Masonic fraternity.
He was married, May 20, 1873, to Mary Neugent. a daughter of Benedict
Neugent. They have four children—Laura, Charley, Lula and
John. Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

John M. Chaffin, farmer, P. O. Clay City, was
born in Scioto County, Ohio, on March 28, 1828, and is a son of Reuben
and Sarah (Smith) Chaffin. The father was a native of New Hampshire,
and of English descent, the mother, a native of Vermont, and died in
January, 1876. The father was both a farmer and miller by occupation.
His death occurred in February. 1863.
Subject was the fifth of eleven children, of
whom nine are now living, viz., Osman, in Howard County, Ind. ;
Mrs. Electa Smith, of Stanford Township ; Leander, in Warren County,
Iowa ; Francis M. , in Page County, Iowa ;
Reuben, in San Diego County, Cal. ; Mrs.Lucy Michaelney, in Sumner
County, Kan.;Benjamin F., in Warren County, Iowa ; Mrs. Roxy
Newlan in Scioto County, Ohio, and John M. (our subject).
The latter' s education was received in the schools
of his native county. He remained at home until twenty-one, assisting
in his father's mill, and also learned the carpenter's trade. He then
became a partner in a mill in Scioto County.
In 1852, he came to Clay County, and here for a number of years he followed his trade of carpenter.
In the fall of 1865, he came to his present farm,
where he now owns 390 acres in Sections 13 and 24, of Township 3 north.
Range 7 east. He has about 300 acres in cultivation. Mr. Chaffin was
married in Stanford Township, on May 17, 1863, to Miss Mary E.
Claypool, a daughter of John Claypool, of Ohio. Mrs. Chaffin was born
on May 10. 1845, and is the mother of three living children, viz.,
Herbert Bruce, born March 27, 1864 ; Francis Marion, born December 25.
1869 ; Horatio Clyde, born January 4, 1873.
Mr. and Mrs. Chaffin are both members of the Clay
City Methodist Episcopal Church. Our subject is a strong Republican.
Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Abel Chaney, farmer, P. O.
Clay City. The gentleman whose name heads this sketch is one of
the oldest settlers now living in the township. He was born on February
5, 1816, in Calvert County, Md. , and is a son of William and Ann
(Wilkinson) Chaney, natives of that State. Subject was the eighth of
ten children, four" of whom are now living, viz., Louis, Abel and Henry
in this township, and Mrs. Phoebe Ann Price, of Flora.
Soon after subject was born, his parents moved to
Butler County, Ohio, where the father died on September 1, 1834, and in
October following the mother moved to Clinton County, Ind., with her
family. Here she died in 1841. Subject's education was received mainly
in the schools of Ohio. He remained at home with his mother until
twenty-two, and then settled down on a farm in Clinton County, and
commenced life for himself.
There he remained until September, 1853, and then
came to Clay County. He settled on his present farm in this township,
where he now owns 130 acres in Sections 24 and 25, of Township 3 north,
Range 7 east. He has about 110 acres in cultivation, and about two and
a-half acres orchard.
Mr Chaney was married, in Clinton County, Ind., on
January 4, 1838, to Miss Christina Fisher, a daughter of Peter and
Catherine (Zaering) Fisher, natives of Pennsylvania, and of Dutch
descent. Mrs. Chaney was born on October 4, 1818, and is the mother of
nine children, six of whom are now living, viz., Washington C, born
April 2, 1839, and now in Flora ; Thomas A., born October 5, 1841, now
in Wayne County ; Sarah C, born May 4, 1844, now wife of F. J. Sheridan
; David F., born October 1, 1846, now in Wayne County ; Phoebe Ann,
born October 27, 1848, now wife of E. McGilton; Charles O, born March
3, 1862, and now at home.
Of the deceased ones Louis M. was born February 15,
1851, died August 19, 1858 ; Mary E. was born May 17, 1853, died August
4, 1860 ; Edward A. was born September 21, 1853, died April 23, 1862.
Mr. Chaney has served in many offices, among which
are School Treasurer twelve years, and Justice of the Peace twelve
years. Both Mr. and Mrs. Chaney are members of the Methodist Episcopal
Church South of Clay City. In politics, our subject is identified with
the Democratic party.
Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Dr. J.R. Chatham,
physician and
surgeon, Xenia, was born in Maury County, Tenn,, October 13, 1842, and
is the
son of Robert and Mahala (Hood) Chatham, now residents of Union County,
Ill.,
and who are the parents of four children, two of whom are now living,
viz,, Dr.
J. R., and Jennie, wife of Luther Robinson, of Union County, Ill. When
about
seven years of age, our subject was brought from Tennessee
by his parents to Fayette County,
Ill.,
and there he was reared on a farm and received his common school
education. He
afterward attended Shurtleff
College
at Alton, Ill..
When beginning the study of medicine, it was under the instruction of
Dr.
Sumner Clark, of Ramsay,
Ill.,
but now of Effingham. Our subject then attended the St.
Louis Medical
College,
graduating from the same in the spring of 1873. For one year he then
practiced
at Ramsay, in partnership with Dr. Clark, but in 1874 located at Xenia,
and has since practiced successfully here, with a steadily increasing
business.
The Doctor has one of the best medical libraries in the county. He
makes a
special study of surgery, and consequently gets most of the practice in
that
line of his profession. April 29, 1877,
he was married in Xenia
to Miss
Ophelia Thomas, a daughter of Benjamin Thomas, who was the chief
engineer on
the 0. & M. R.R. when it was located. He resided at Xenia,
and died in May, 1880. His wife, Mrs. Chatham’s mother, was a member of
the
Talliafero family, one of the earliest families to settle in Clay
County.
Mrs. Thomas died when her
daughter was small. Dr. and Mrs. Chatham have three children, viz.,
Charles F.,
Benjamin B. and Dora May. He is a member of Xenia Lodge, I.O.O.F, and
is
associated with the Republican party in political belief. He and wife are members of
the Baptist
Church.
Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Thomas J. Clark--The subject of this
biographical review is eminently deserving of mention in a compilation
as is the nature of this one, owing to the fact that his has been an
active life, fruitful of good results and among his friends and
acquaintances he has ever held an honorable position.
Thomas J. Clark, publisher of The Clay County
Democrat and one of the men of influence in this part of the great
Prairie state, was born in Hancock county, Indiana, August 4, 1853, the
son of Aruna Clark, who was a native of Sevier county, Tennessee, and
who came to Indiana when twenty years old, settling in Rush county. He
was a carpenter and a minister, thus emulating the life of the lowly
Nazarene. He removed to Shelby county, Illinois, in 1860, and in 1865
moved to Effingham county, this state, where he resided until his death
in March, 1884. The Clark family originated in Tennessee.
The subject's mother, who died in 1882, was Charlotte Furman.
Her mother was a native of Scotland and her father of Pennsylvania, of
German descent. Mr. and Mrs. Aruna Clark were the parents of six
children, two of whom died in infancy. They are, Jonathan E., of
Chattanooga, Tennessee; Sarah Arnold, of Tucumcari, New Mexico; Mrs.
Jennie Wood, of Beecher City, Illinois; Thomas J., the subject.
Thomas J. Clark spent his early life in Effingham county, this state,
receiving a limited education in the country schools there, and later
attended the city schools of Effingham. After his school days he
learned the blacksmith trade at which he worked for eight years. He
then clerked in a general store for two or three years, after which he
went to railroading, which he followed up to February, 1908, having
given his employers entire satisfaction in that line of work. In July,
1908, Mr. Clark bought the Clay County Democrat, which he now conducts
in a manner that shows him to be a moulder of public opinion, his paper
being a power for good in Clay county. He has a good plant, well
equipped and his paper is well edited and the mechanical appearance of
each issue shows that this part of the work is well looked after. Since
assuming charge of the plant the circulation of The Democrat has
increased as well as has the advertising.
Mr. Clark was united in marriage to Mary Lilley,
December 20, 1876. She was born and reared in Fayette County, Illinois,
and to this union four children have been born; William Edwin,
who is married and is living at Clarkson, Washington; Mrs. Gertrude
Roseberry, of Pana, Illinois; Mrs. Caroline Myers, of East St. Louis;
Don, a linotype operator, living in East St. Louis.
Our subject served one term as school director at
Beecher City, Illinois, and was City Clerk of Flora, for a part of one
term, having been appointed to fill a vacancy. In his fraternal
relations Mr. Clark belongs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows,
the Knights of Pythias and the Modern Woodmen. In politics he is a
loyal Democrat. He is thoroughly interested in the affairs of his party
and does what he can in furthering the policies of the same. Biographical and Reminiscent History of Richland, Clay and Marion Counties Illinois--1909

George W. Colborn, farmer,
P. O. Bible Grove. Among the steady, well-to-do farmers in Clay
County is the gentleman whose name heads this sketch. He was born
August 20, 1825, in Hamilton County, Ind. He is a son of Robert
Colborn, a native of Ohio, who came here about 1840, and entered
considerable land at $1. 25 per acre. Robert Colborn was a good
citizen, farmer and neighbor. He died here, mourned by all who knew
him.
The mother of our subject was Rosanna (West)
Colborn, a native of Virginia. She also died here. She was the mother
of ten children, some of whom with their descendants are now living in
this county. Our subject did not get the help in starting in life that
others did, yet by his industry and perseverance, he has done so well
that he was able to buy the home place, and now owns 640 acres of land
and is one of the largest land owners in the township.
He was joined in matrimony to Miss Ophelia Ackison,
born September 21, 1829, in Holmes County, Ohio. She is a daughter of
William and Harriet (Cook) Ackison. He is a native of Pennsylvania and
she of Rhode Island. Nine children, of whom seven are now living,
blessed this happy union, viz., Nancy J. Curtright, Robert W.
(deceased), Rosanna Webster, Steven A. , Martha, George W., Caroline
and Josiah F.
Mr. and Mrs. Colborn are members of the
Christian Church. He has served the people as Constable and
Justice of the Peace; the latter office he has held for the last twenty
years. In politics, he is identified with the Democratic party.
.
Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Joseph D. Cope, farmer, P. 0. Xenia,
was born in Stark County,
Ohio,
January
30, 1835, to Samuel
and Hannah D. (Chamberlain) Cope. The father was born in Ohio
March
10, 1810. His
occupation was various. While living in Ohio,
he was engaged in the mercantile and tavern business. After moving from
Ohio
to Wayne County, Ill., in 1853, his business was that of farmer and in
saw
mill. He died in 1859 in Washington,
D. C., while on business there. The mother was born near Wilmington,
Del., February 25,
1810, and is still living, and with her son
in Clay County.
She is the mother of three children, viz., Eliza J. (deceased), and,
dying in
1854, was twenty-four years of age; Joseph D., our subject, and Louisa
L., who
died while small. Our subject was reared and educated in Ohio,
and began learning the blacksmith trade before moving to Wayne County,
Ill., in
1853. Since coming to Illinois,
his principal occupation has been f arming. In the fall of 1864, he
came to his
present farm in Clay
County,
which contains 160 acres of land, about ninety being in cultivation.
September
12, 1S59, he was married in Wayne County, Ill., to Miss Maria J.
Wickersham.
She was born in Ohio,
a daughter
of Sampson and Antha (Whitaker) Wickersham, who came to Wayne
County at
an early date. Mrs. Cope
died February
6, 1880, and
was the mother of nine children, six of whom are now living—Samuel,
Lorena,
Joseph H., William L., Franklin E. and Carson. (Charles P., Effie J.
and Antha,
deceased.) Mr. Cope is a member of John P. Moody Lodge, No. 510, A., F.
&
A. H., of luka, He is a member of the Greenback party in politics.
Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Hon. Hiram H. Chesley,
attorney, Louisville, was born in Aroostook County, Maine, September 8,
1844, and is a son of Bela H. Chesley, of Anoka, Minn., a native of
Oxford County, Maine. Mr. Chesley served in the late war in Company H,
Twentieth Regiment Maine Volunteer Infantry, and participated in the
battles of Antietam, Fredericksburg, the Wilderness, Gettysburg and
others. He received a gunshot wound through the neck at Gettysburg,
which crippled him for life. He lay paralyzed for eighteen months,
entirely helpless, and has suffered untold misery ; not an hour
passes until the present time that does not bring its pains. He came to
Marion County, Ill., in September, 1865. He there read law, and was
admitted to the bar in 1867. In April, 1870, he located in Louisville,
where he still remains, engaged in the practice of his profession. He
was married, January 23, 1868, to Mary E. Tubbs, daughter of Alva
Tubbs (deceased). She was born in Jennings County, Ind. Mr.
Chesley is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic. He was elected
to the Illinois General Assembly in 1876, and served one term to the
satisfaction of his constituents.
Excerpt from "History
of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Gabriel Clark, harness dealer, Flora, Ill.,
was born in Preble County, Ohio, in 1831, and when eight years of age
came with his parents, George W. and Mary Clark, to Lawrence County,
Ill. There he grew to manhood, and was married in 1861 to Lavina Ann
Underwood. She was a native of Lawrence County, and died in Flora in
1871, leaving three children—George M., Henrietta and John G. Clark.
Mr. Clark remained in Lawrence County until coming
to Flora in 1866, where he has resided principally since, and until
recently has been engaged at the trade of gunsmith.
He was married to his second wife, Mary F. Leonard,
in 1873. She was born in Martin County. Ind. , in 1849. She, too,
died in Flora, in April, 1881. This marriage resulted in the
birth of two children—Charles L. Clark, deceased, and William H. Clark.
Mr. Clark is a member of the Methodist Episcopal
Church of Flora, and is doing a very successful business as a
harness-maker, which he has conducted since 1881. His father died in
Lawrence County, Ill., in 1881, and the mother at the residence of her
son Gabriel, in Flora, 1878, while on a visit to that place. Excerpt from "History
of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Isaac K. Clark, dealer in groceries and provisions, and member of the City Council for the First Ward, Flora, Ill.,
was born October 30, 1840, in Vinton County, Ohio, where he grew to
manhood. He is a son of Robert and Nancy (Fee) Clark, both of whom were
natives of Ohio. His father was born about 1818, and is still a
resident of the Buckeye State. The mother was born in 1811, and died in
July, 1879. She was the mother of six children, two of whom are
dead—Henry, Esther, Isaac K., Abram, Robert and Hannah Clark. Both of
the daughters are deceased.
On the 31st of May, 1862, Isaac K, enlisted in
Company G, Eighty-eighth Ohio Regiment, from which he was discharged in
September of the same year, in consequence of the expiration of the
term of enlistment. He subsequently assisted to organize the Second
Regiment of Ohio Militia, and was commissioned Second Lieutenant of
Company A. which ho held until the expiration of five years, when the
organization was disbanded. They were frequently called into active
service, and assisted in the capture of the rebel raider, John
Morgan.
Mr. Clark came to Flora, Clay Co., Ill., in 1868,
and in November of the following year engaged in mercantile business
with Allen Hanks, under the firm name of Hanks & Clark. In April,
1870, Mr. Hanks sold his interest in the business to Mr. G. W.
Arbnthnot, with whom Mr. Clark did business until October, 1871, when
Mr. C. retired from the firm. Since January, 1872, he has been
associated for a time with Mr. Black, and later with M. L. Deal.
In January, 1881, he opened his present business,
which he has successfully conducted since. He is a man of good business
qualifications and unquestioned integrity, and served the city as
Treasurer in 1879.
He was married in Clay County, Ill., June 4, 1872,
to Alwilda M. Free, daughter of AVilliam and Mary (Elson) Free. Alwilda
M. was born January 8, 1844. Their family consists of Dora May, born
September 25, 1873, died August 4. 1875; Cora Bell, born February 21,
1876; Isaac Newton, born January 4, 1879, and Maggie Clark: born
April 21, 1882. William Free was born in Pennsylvania, and Mary, his
wife, was born in Virginia.
Excerpt from "History
of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "
William I. Clifton,
County Clerk, Louisville, was born in Orange County, Ind., December 3,
1835, and is a son of Henry Clifton (deceased), a native of Kentucky,
and an early settler of Orange County. Our subject was reared on the
farm, and received a common school education. He has taught school
winters and farmed summers for the most part ever since he arrived at
the age of seventeen years. He came to Clay County in 1858, where he
has since resided. He was elected County Clerk for Clay County in
November, 1882, and has tilled with credit to himself and to the
satisfaction of the people the offices of Assessor, Township Clerk,
Constable and School Trustee in Songer Township for several years. He
was married, in March, 1859, to Sarah E. Hale, daughter of Levi Hale
(deceased), who settled in this county in 1858. Mr. and Mrs. Clifton
had seven children born to them ; six of these are living—
Mittis
J., John R.,Mary E., Malary A., William C. and Ottis S. Mr. Clifton is
a member of the Masonic fraternity in good standing, and also of the
Christian Church. Mr. Clifton is a man of high social qualities, and
one whose opinions are regarded with great respect.
Excerpt from "History
of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

George W. Colborn, farmer,
P. O.
Bible
Grove. Among the steady,
well-to-do
farmers in Clay
County is
the gentleman
whose
name heads this sketch. He was
born August 20, 1825, in Hamilton
County,
Ind.
He is a son of Robert Colborn, a native
of Ohio,
who came here about 1840, and
entered considerable land at $1. 25
per acre. Robert
Colborn was a good citizen, farmer
and neighbor. He died here, mourned by
all
who knew him. The mother of our subject was
Rosanna (West)
Colborn, a native of
Virginia.
She also died here. She was the
mother of ten children, some of whom with their
descendants are now living in this
county. Our subject did not get the help
in
starting in life that others did, yet by his
industry
and
perseverance, he has done so well
that he was able to buy the home place,
and
now owns 640 acres of land and is one of the
largest land
owners in the township. He
was joined in matrimony to Miss
Ophelia
Ackison, born September 21, 1829,
in Holmes
County, Ohio.
She is a daughter
of
William and Harriet (Cook) Ackison. He is a
native of Pennsylvania
and she of Rhode Island.
Nine children, of whom seven are
now living, blessed this happy union,
viz., Nancy
J. Curtright, Robert W. (deceased),
Rosanna
Webster, Steven A. , Martha, George
W., Caroline
and Josiah F. Mr. and Mrs. Colborn
are members of the Christian Church. He
has served the people as Constable
and
Justice of the Peace; the latter office he has held
for the
last twenty years. In politics,
he is identified with the Democratic party.
Excerpt from
"History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

Tucker
W. Culbertson, farmer, P.O. Louisville, was born in
Lawrence County,
Ind., November 12, 1846, and is a son of John B. Culbertson (deceased),
a native of Lincoln County, Ky. Mr. Culbertson was brought up on the
farm and attended the common schools. He came with his parents to this
county in 1860, and has since made this his home. He was a soldier
for Uncle Sam in the late war, serving in Company B, Forty-eighth
Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and participated in the battles
of Resaca, New Hope Church, Kenesaw Mountain, Atlanta, Jonesboro and
others. He was honorably discharged from the service August 15. 1865.
Our subject was married, June 16, 1860, to Miss Mary J. McKnelly, a
daughter of John McKnelly (deceased), who died during the late war
while in the service of his country. Mr. and Mrs. Culbertson have had
nine children, of whom eight are living, viz., Luella, Sarah F. Mary
J., Rebecca E., Annie E., Alfred A., John B. and Theodore. Mr.
Culbertson owns 200 acres of land, and is engaged in farming and
stock-raising on Section 2. He is a member of the following
orders: Masonic, Odd Fellows and the Grand Army of the
Republic.
He is also a member of the Baptist Church. Excerpt from "History of Wayne
and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

John W. Culter,
druggist, Clay City, was born in Brown County, Ohio, January
19,
1841, and is a son of Irwin and Cordelia (Williams) Culter. Both
parents were natives of Ohio. Subject was the third of five children,
and of that number three are now living—Milton B, in Daviess County,
Ind.; John W. (subject), and William H. (in Marion County, Ill.). The
free schools of his native county furnished subject his means of
education. At the age of seventeen, he commenced farming, and followed
that until October, 1860, when he came West. The first year
of
his residence here he taught school in Wayne County, but afterward
settling in Stanford Township ; then taught school until 1875. He then
came to Clay City and purchased a stock of drugs belonging to C. D.
Pennybacker, and has since been engaged in that business. In the spring
of 1881, he sold an interest in the store to Dr. Block, but in the fall
of that year Mr. A. Doherty bought out Dr. Block's interest and the
business has since been continued under the firm name of Culter
&
Doherty. Mr. Culter was married, September 14, 1865, to Miss Lizzie
Hawkins, a daughter of Henry and Sarah (Shields) Hawkins. The father was
born in Yorkshire, England, May 26, 1801, and came to Canada with his
parents in 1827. The mother was born in County Tyrone, Ireland, August
15, 1803, and was of Scotch parentage ; she came to Canada with her
parents in 1825. They were married in Canada December 27, 1832, and
emigrated to Illinois in 1846, and after a number of years came to this
county, where the father died October 15, 1859, aged eighty years. The
mother is still living with her son-in-law at an advanced age. Mrs.
Culter was born in Canada March 27, 1843, and is the mother of four
children—Henry E., born November 23, 1866 ; Edith M., born May 14, 1868
; Mary C, born February 20, 1870; Mattie, born April 14, 1872. Mr.
Culter has been a strong Republican all his life ; he has held some
offices of importance, among which are Collector and Assessor of
Stanford Township, and Justice of the Peace of this township since
1880. Is a member of Clay City Lodge, No. 488, A. F. & A. M.,
and
is connected with the Christian Church. In the time of the war, he was
a member of the Union League, and served as Secretary of the Clay
County organization. Excerpt
from "History of Wayne and Clay Counties, Illinois 1884 "

THE CUNNINGHAM FAMILY.
The name of Cunningham has long
been an honored one in Clay county, Illinois, where for several
generations have lived most worthy representatives of the family, who
were, and are, always to be found associated with every movement which
promised an addition to the community's wealth and material
advancement. Especially is this true of the late John M. Cunningham,
for many years a valued and honored citizen of Flora, and his son,
Charles S., the prominent business man and present head of the city
government. The family is of Scotch origin and descends from an
old and honored one of Virginia, where was born Benjamin F. Cunningham,
who, when a young man, made his way westward and settled in Clay
county, becoming one of its earliest pioneers. He first located in the
southern part of the county along Cottonwood creek and there engaged in
the milling industry. His equipment was crude and his labor arduous,
but by sturdy industry he succeeded. Later he came to Flora and engaged
in the banking business under the firm name of the Cunningham and
Harter Savings Bank. It was one of the pioneer institutions of the
locality. This business he conducted with much ability until withn a
year of his death which occurred in 1876. He possessed many rare and
excellent traits of character, and abounding industry and was much
honored and esteemed. Among his children was John M. John
Minor Cunningham was born near Flora, March 24, 1844, and was there
reared and grew to manhood. He acquired such an education as the
community afforded which was broadened in later life by reading,
association, contact and native intelligence. He was associated
with his father for some time in various enterprises, finally embarking
in the jewelry business which he conducted profitably for many years.
He was directly and indirectly connected with various other
enterprises, ever putting his shoulder to the wheel of progress, and
was deeply interested in the growth and advancement of his native
county, and in all that pertained to its welfare.
Mr. Cunningham first married on January 1, 1866,
Jennie E. Hawkins, whose early death occurred on September 24, 1874. To
this yqion three children were born, one of whom died in infancy. Those
living are Charles S., and Clyde L., the latter a resident of
Julesburg, Colorado. The mother of these, whose death was sincerely
mourned, was of Scotch ancestry, her mother and grandmother having
emigrated from Scotland. On February 3, 1876, Mr. Cunningham
again married, the lady being Mary Elizabeth Finch, a direct descendant
of Sir Heneage Finch, who was born in Kent, England, in 1621, and whose
eldest son, Heneage, was first Earl of Nottingham and was Lord
Chancellor of England. Mrs. Cunningham was born September 25, 1854, and
was the first white child born in Flora. To this marriage there came
children as follows: Fremont, who died in infancy; Nelle, born
September 29, 1875, and married Jerry J. Bowman, October 22,
1902, and Max F., born April 14, 1883.
Mr. Cunningham was a member of Flora Lodge No. 204,
Ancient Free and Accepted Masons, Order of the Eastern Star No. 105,
Royal Arch Chapter No. 154, and of Grand Commandery No. 14, Knights
Templar. He was much attached to these orders and highly prized the
associations there enjoyed. He attended the Knights Templar conclaves
at Boston, Louisville and Denver. At his death the funeral auspices
were conducted by Gorin Commandery No. 14, of Olney. He and his wife
were for many years regular attendants and liberal contributors of the
First Presbyterian church of Flora and of whose board of trustees he
was an honored member. At the death of Mr. Cunningham.
which occurred suddenly and unexpectedly March 13, 1906. fitting and
appropriate resolutions were adopted by the various commercial,
religious and fraternal units with which he was connected, and from
these we quote the following: "From among us there has been taken a
loving husband, a kind and indulgent father, a faithful friend, a
genial companion, a successful business man and honored citizen and one
whose place can not be filled."
At a special meeting of the directors of the Flora
National Bank, of which he was a director from January, 1893, to his
death, suitable resolutions were drawn and spread upon the minutes. In
part these resolutions said : "His counsels were always wise and at all
meetings he took a prominent part. We feel our great loss and will miss
the sound advice which he was ever ready and competent to give, and his
good judgment in all matters pertaining to the bank." Resolutions of
like character were adopted by the Masonic and other bodies.
Of Mr. Cunningham on old friend has written: "A
grand life indeed was that of John Minor Cunningham, a life set to the
Golden Rule, to kind acts and ways, helpful at needed times, a friend
to his fellowman, assisting, if it were a loss to him, aiding, if the
sacrifice fell on him, and in an active business career covering many
years he was ever fair and just in his dealings. He was associated with
Flora from its infant state, aided in its growth, assisted in the
introduction of its schools, churches and public itu stitutions. He was
foremost in establishing business in Flora, co-operating with the best
interests of the city 'and its rural districts daring and bold in the
advocacy of social order, sober living, good government and fair and
honest transactions of business." Charles S. Cunningham, son of John
M., was born in Flora, March 27, 1870, and, like his father, has lived
there all of his life. He attended the public schools, afterwards
entering the jewelry store of his father. He long ago mastered every
detail of the business and conducts perhaps the leading establishment
in that line of trade in Southern Illinois.
Mr. Cunningham married in 1890, Eva L. daughter of
John Jackson, of Allegan, Michigan. To this union two sons have
been born, Rexford J., and Charles J. He has figured somewhat
conspicuously in the political affairs of Flora and was first elected
City Treasurer, in which capacity he served two years; he was then
Alderman for two years and in the spring of 1907 he was elected Mayor
of Flora and has given the city an economical, efficient and thoroughly
moral administration, taking the same care and interest in public
affairs as he does in those of purely personal nature. Mr. Cunningham,
it may be here stated, has not sought for or accepted office because of
the honor that might be attached thereto, but has been actuated solely
by a desire to lend the best efforts that is in him toward the
maintenance of law and order and the growth and advancement of the city
and its commercial, moral and material worth. He has been especially
vigorous in the enforcement of local option laws and is earnestly
advocating a system of water and other municipal advantages.
Aside from his official duties and his personal
affairs, Mr. Cunningham is also prominently connected with various
other enterprises, being a director and vice-president of the First
National Bank of Flora, a director of the Breese-Trenton Coal and
Mining Company and of the Friend Telephone company of Flora. He is a
Republican in politics ; fraternally he is a member of the Flora Lodge
No. 204, Ancient Free and Accepted Masons, of the Knights of Pythias,
and of the Ben-Hur lodge. He is a member of the Illinois State
Historical Society of Springfield, and both he and Mrs.
Cunningham are members of the Methodist church of Flora.
Mr. Cunningham appears entirely capable of emulating
the example of his worthy progenitors and is closely following in their
footsteps. He possesses an unblemished character, a strict integrity,
an intelligent appreciation of his responsibilities and a faculty of
accomplishment. He fully realizes that these traits of character have
described through the blood of his ancestry and to whatever heights he
may be destined to ascend, his most valued possession, his greatest
pride shall ever be that priceless heritage of his forefathers an
honored name. Biographical and Reminiscent History of Richland, Clay and Marion Counties Illinois--1909
