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James Ellis
Biography |
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Portrait and Biographical Album of Fulton County,
Illinois: containing full page portraits and biographical sketches of
prominent and representative citizens of the county: together with
portraits and biographies of all the presidents of the United States,
and governors of the state; Biographical Pub. Co., Chicago, IL; 1890;
page 721-722; Transcribed by Margaret Rose Whitehurst
James Ellis. This venerable gentleman is distinguished in
the annals of Vermont, as one of its earliest settlers, and the oldest
within its bounds. He still owns the greater part of the land
which he purchased from the Government, fifty-five years ago, and has
placed it under a high state of cultivation. It is within the
corporate limits of the village, and here his declining years are
quietly and peacefully passing in a comfortable home in the enjoyment
of the companionship of his family and his faithful wife who has been
his true and devoted helpmate for more than half a century.
Mr. Ellis was born February 14, 1810, in that part of Henry
County, now included in Oldham County, Ky. His father, Joshua
Ellis, was a native of Virginia, and his grandfather, John Ellis was,
it is thought, born in England. He spent his last years in
Goochland County, near Richmond, Va. The father of our subject
was reared in Virginia, and went from there to Kentucky when a young
man, making the journey across the mountains on horseback. He
bought a tract of timber land in what was then Henry County, and built
a log house, in which humble dwelling the subject of this sketch was
born. The father cleared quite a tract of land, and resided there
till his death. The maiden name of his wife was Catherine Powers
and she also died on the home farm. She was an adept at spinning
and weaving and clothed her children in homespun garments. They
were pioneers in a sparsely settled country, and Louisville,
twenty-five miles distant, was the nearest market for supplies.
James Ellis, of this sketch, grew to man’s estate in his native
county, and lived with his parents till he was twenty-two years
old. Then, a stalwart and able-bodied young man, he started out
in life on his own account, and going to Jefferson County secured a
situation as superintendent of a farm. In 1835 he paid his first
visit to Illinois, making the entire journey to and from Jefferson
County on horseback. He visited the present site of Vermont, but
at that time there was no village here, and there were but few settlers
in all the township. The land not held as military land was held
by the Government, and was for sale at $1.25 per acre. He bought
a “squatter’s claim” to a tract of timber which is included in his
present farm, and after remaining a few days returned to Kentucky.
In 1837 Mr. Ellis again started for this State, taking his
family with him and making the journey overland to their future
home. The family, with the exception of Mrs. Ellis, who rode on
horseback, came in a wagon drawn by a pair of horses, to their
destination, arriving after three weeks’ travel. There was a log
cabin on the land, into which the family moved. It was built of
round logs, and had an earth and stick chimney. The country was
in a very wild condition, was thinly inhabited, and deer, wild turkeys
and other kinds of game were plentiful. There were no railways
here for years after the family located here, and all produce was drawn
to Browning’s and Sharp’s landings, fourteen miles distant, and from
there shipped to St. Louis.
Our subject’s means were very limited, but he had been reared to
habits of industry, and was energetic and ambitious, so that by years
of hard toil he accomplished the pioneer task of evolving a good and
highly productive farm from the wilderness. He was soon enabled
to replace the rude cabin by a hewed log house, later erected a frame
house, in which he and his family lived a few years, and he then built
his present more commodious residence. He has lived to see the
country develop from its wild state to a wealthy and well settled
community, and it may well be his pride that he has been a factor in
promoting its growth.
May 27, 1832, Mr. Ellia and Miss Armon Evins, daughter of Joseph
and Elizabeth (Nash) Evins, natives of Tennessee and Virginia,
respectively, contracted a marriage that has been blessed to both of
them. For fifty-eight years they have traveled life’s road
together, sharing its joys and dividing its sorrows, and giving the
people around them an example of true wedded bliss. They have had
nine children, of whom three are living: Martha Emily, now Mrs.
DeFrain; Rachel (Mrs. Bartholomew), and Armon J. Their household
circle is now composed of their daughter Armon, their granddaughter,
Julia E. Pugh, and their grandson, Frank E. Pugh. The two latter
are not brother and sister, but cousins. Miss Armon and Miss
Julia are finely educated and highly accomplished, and are successful
teachers. The young man is also highly educated, a fine
conversationalist and possesses a marked talent for music.
Mr. and Mrs. Ellis are true Christians, and are esteemed and
consistent members of the Regular Baptist Church, with which she has
been connected for the long period of sixty-three years and he for
forty years. Their pleasant ways, kind hearts and many good deeds
have won for them a warm place in the hearts of their many friends, who
will be pleased to notice their lithographic portraits on another page.
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