James Morgan Stewart
Biography

Portrait and Biographical Album of Fulton County, Illinois: containing full page portraits and biographical sketches of prominent and representative citizens of the county: together with portraits and biographies of all the presidents of the United States, and governors of the state; Biographical Pub. Co., Chicago, IL; 1890; page 567-568; Transcribed by Margaret Rose Whitehurst
  James M. Stewart, of Lewistown, County Treasurer of Fulton County, is one of its most able and valued civic officials.  He is extensively identified with the leading interests of this part of the State as a lumber merchant and as a stock-raiser, the proprietor of one of the best managed and finest farms in Cass Township.  He took part in the late Civil War, and his fine military record reflects credit on the soldiery of Illinois who bore arms in that great conflict.
  Mr. Stewart was born in Alexandria, Licking Co., Ohio, September 15, 1844.  His father, Richard Steward, was born in Fauquier County, Va., a son of Charles Stewart, who, so far as known, was a native of the same State, coming of a Scotch family that early settled in the Old Dominion.  The grandfather of our subject removed to Ohio from Virginia about 1834 and was a pioneer of Licking County, where his remaining days were passed.  His son Richard was reared in Virginia, and went to Ohio at the same time as his father.  He had learned the trade of a carpenter and joiner in his native State, and engaged in it in his new home.  In 1851 he went to California by way of the Isthmus of Panama, and there he tried mining, but ill-health prevented his following that pursuit, and he returned to Ohio after a little more than a year’s absence.  He then gave his attention to farming, renting land at first, and then buying a farm, and actively engaging in the work of caring it on until he came to this State in 1865.  He bought a farm in Cass Township, this county after his arrival, and in the comfortable home that he established thereon his useful life was brought to a close May 18, 1879.
  The mother of our subject is now a welcome inmate of his home.  Her maiden name was Philena Twining, and she was born in Licking County, Ohio, October 15, 1821.  Her parents were Hiram and Lovey (Pease) Twining, natives respectively of Massachusetts and Maine, and pioneers of Licking County.  Three of the five children born of her marriage are now living:  Austin W., who resides at Jacksonville; our subject; Annie, who married William H. Failing and now resides in Furnas County, Neb.
  James M. Stewart was fourteen years old when his parents moved to Morrow County, and there he grew to man’ estate, gleaning his education in the public schools of Ohio.  He assisted his father in his farm labors, and remained with his parents until, at the youthful age of seventeen years, he enlisted in the defense of the Starts and Strips, becoming a member of Company E, One Hundred and Twenty-first Ohio Infantry, August 26, 1862, and serving until after the close of the war, receiving his discharge papers June 18, 1865.  He was in Steadman’s Brigade at the battle of Chickamauga, and after that fought at Missionary Ridge, and did brave service in the principal engagements with the enemy during Sherman’s Atlanta campaign, and assisted the capture of that city, and was active in the battle of Jonesboro.  After that contest he was detailed as officer’s clerk in the inspector’s department at Division headquarters, accompanied the command to the sea, and on through the Carolinas and Richmond to Washington, where he took part in the grand parade that signalized the advent of peace, and thus closed his experiences of the hard ships and privations of a soldier’s life in that most terrible war.
  In January, 1866, Mr. Stewart came to Fulton County, and was engaged in farming with his father in Cass Township until the latter’s death, when he bought the farm from the other heirs, and continued to operate it with good financial success until 1882.  In that year he entered upon his career as a public official, and rented his farm and moved into the city.  He still retains possession of the farm, which contains three hundred acres of well-improved land supplied with substantial buildings, good farming machinery, and everything necessary for the profitable prosecution of agriculture.  He superintends the management of the place, which is admirably adapted to stock-raising purposes, to which he devotes it largely, being extensively engaged in that branch.  He is also prosperously carrying on the lumber business with Mr. McDowell, with whom he formed a partnership in 1889, and they have here a large, well-equipped yard, and already have built up a good trade.
  Mr. and Mrs. Stewart, who were married in 1877, have established here one of the many cozy, pleasant homes for which Lewistown is noted, and their abode is the center of a gracious hospitality, which attracts to it a wide circle of friends and acquaintances, as the social standing of our subject and his amiable wife is among the best people of the city.  Mrs. Stewart was born in Delaware County, Ohio, and is a daughter of William and Rhoda Stenbeck, her maiden name having been Frances Stenbeck.
  Mr. Stewart is a gentleman of much force and decision of character, prompt in action and ready of recourse, and possessing fine business talents.  These marked traits have brought him prominently before the public in tow of the most important official capacities in the county. In 18812 he was elected Sheriff of the county, and served in that capacity with distinction four years, his invincible courage, tact and cool judgment eminently qualifying him for the position.  In 1886 he was elected County Treasurer, and is conducting the finances of the county with rare skill and to the perfect satisfaction of all concerned without regard to party.  In politics his sentiments are in harmony with the principles of the Republican party.  Socially, he is connected with Kenneth Lodge, No. 146, K. of P.; and with Lewistown Post, M. W. A.; and he is a member of Thomas Layton Post, No. 121, G. A. R.



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