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Jo Daviess County IL
Biographies

JAMES B. BROWN
There are few of the prominent residents of Galena more popular in both social and business circles than this gentleman,
with whose history is inter-mingled many important and interesting events
A native of New Hampshire, he was born in Gilmanton, Belknap County, Sept. 1, 1833, and spent
his boyhood and youth among the hills of his native
State. Reared on a farm he became stout old muscle, and accustomed to those healthy exercises
best calculated to develop the youth mentally and
physically. He pursued his first studies under the
simple system of the district school, and later
entered Gilmanton Academy where he completed
his classical education.
At this period in his life, young Brown imagined
he would like to become a member of the medical
profession, and with this end in view he entered
upon a course of study under the instruction of the
well-known Nahum Wight, celebrated as an anatomist, and with whom he remained two years. In the
meantime he added to the contents of his exchequer by teaching a district school. All this time his
mind had been busy cogitating some scheme—the
prospect of which in his native State seemed rather
dubious. He finally resolved to strike out for the
Great West, and in October 1857 we find him
west of the Mississippi sojourning" at that time in
the unimportant town of Dubuque, Iowa. He occupied himself there in a law office one year.
Returning now to his native State Mr. Brown fulfilled the pledge he had made to one of the most
estimable young ladies of that region, soon after
which he returned with his bride to Dunleith, and
they both commenced teaching, occupying themselves in this manner five years, and Mr. Brown in the
meantime acting as Principal. He was also during
that period elected Superintendent of schools in JoDaviess County, which office beheld three years—the
first year by appointment, and the last two years
by election in which he was given a majority in
twenty-one of the twenty-two townships, which it
must be admitted was an exceedingly good showing.
In the fall of 1863 Mr. Brown, turning his attention to journalism, purchased the Galena Gazette
of H. H. Houghton, who had been its proprietor
with the exception of one year since its establishment in 1834. It is still in existence, and is the oldest surviving paper in the State,
a fact indicative of its phenomenal success. It has now a circulation
of 7,000, the largest of any newspaper in the State
outside of Chicago. Mr. Brown since that time has
been sole proprietor, and has marked it with his
own characteristics. It is considered a thorough -
reliable sheet, which never cringes to party favor compromises itself for the sake of gain.
At the death of W. W. Huntington, postmaster
of Galena, in December, 1880, Mr. Brown was selected to fill the vacancy, receiving his appointment
from President Hayes. We have scarcely space to
speak of the various positions of trust which he had
held prior to this time, and the duties of which he
had discharged with more than ordinary ability.
He was a delegate to the National Convention to
Chicago from Grant's old town in 1880, and was
one of the famous 306, receiving the medal given
to those voters for Gen. Grant. He has frequently
been a delegate to the State and Congressional
Conventions, as a worthy representative of the Republican party of which he has been a stanch supporter from the time of its organization.
To omit the domestic part of the life of Mr.
Brown would be to leave out that which has comprised a large portion of his earthly enjoyment.
The 12th of May, 1858, witnessed his union with
Miss Elizabeth Shannon, in Gilmanton, N. H. This
lady was born in that town in 1835, and was the
daughter of Ira and Sally (Ross) Shannon, the latter of whom died in Gilmanton in 1887. She came
of a long line of excellent ancestry, the first representatives of which, in this country, settled in New
England during the Colonial days. They were
Congregationalists in religion, and to the doctrines
of the church their posterity have largely adhered.
Father Shannon was a prominent merchant of Gilmanton, and a successful business man, having
in about 1877 retired from the active cares of life.
He traces his ancestry to Ireland, but the family became Americanized several generations ago, having been residents of New England prior to the
Revolutionary War.
Mrs. Elizabeth Brown was the eldest of four
children born to her parents. Her brother Charles
married Miss Laura Lougee, and is a well-to-do
produce dealer of Gilmanton, N. H.; Abbie is the
wife of Charles A. Dockham. a druggist of that
place; George R. took to wife Miss Addie Smith
and lives in Gilmanton. They all belong to the
Congregational Church. Mrs. Brown is a well
educated lady having completed her studies, like her
husband, in Gilmanton Academy; from which she
was graduated when a maiden of sixteen, and began teaching. She made such good progress as an
instructor that five years later she was called to the
public schools of Concord with which she remained
connected until her marriage. Of this union there
has been born one child only, a daughter. Abbie M.,
March 15, 1864. She has also been given a first-class education, being graduated first in 1880 from
the Galena High School, and that same year was
sent East by her parents to the Academy in Bradford, Mass., an institution which her paternal grandmother attended during her youth, and where she
completed her education. From this also Miss
Abbie was graduated with seventeen others in the
Class of *83, and was one of the four of whom honorable mention was made on account of the essays
they had prepared for this occasion.
Miss Abbie Brown was married the 21st of July,
1885, at the home of her parents in Galena, to Mr.
Arthur W. Glessner. This gentleman was born in
Elizabeth, this county, April 30, 1861. and is the
son of that prominent citizen, Henry Glessner. formerly proprietor of the woolen mills, but who died
in August. 1879. Henry Glessner was born in
Pennsylvania in 1815, and was the son of Peter
Glessner a native of German}*, who emigrated to
America and located in the Keystone State at an
early date. Henry Glessner came to Illinois about
1845, and established the woolen mills which he
operated successfully many years. He was married
in this county to a lady of English birth and parentage. Miss Mary Treganonan. who survives him, and
is now fifty-three years old. She makes her home
in Galena.
Arthur W. Glessner was reared in this county,
and received a good education, being graduated
from the Galena High .School in the Class of '78.
He began his business career in Chicago, III., in
1881 with a partner, they operating under the firm
name of Thornburg & Glessner, in the manufacture
of mill machinery, elevator supplies and heating
furnaces, which business they are still prosecuting
with fine success. Mrs. Brown and her daughter
are members of the Presbyterian Church. Mr. and
Mrs. Glessner occupy a beautiful home of their
own at Kenwood, a suburb of the Garden City.
Jonathan Brown, the father of our subject, likewise a native of the Old Granite State, was born in
Merrimac County. N. H., in 1801, educated in the
common schools and reared to farm life. He remained a member of his father's household until
twenty-four years of age. Perhaps the first event
of importance in his life was his marriage in April,
1825, to Miss Mary Ann Clough. The mother of
our subject was born in Canterbury, N. H., in 1804,
and was the daughter of Leavitt and Abigail
(Morrill) Clough; the former also a native of New
Hampshire, and also of New England ancestry who
had flourished in that region prior to the Revolutionary War. Leavitt Clough had been carefully
reared and well educated, and became a prominent
man in his native State, occupying official positions,
and representing his county in the New Hampshire
Legislature. He was an excellent financier, and accumulated a fine property. He died in the prime
of life when about forty-seven years old, after having spent his entire life in his native State. His
wife survived him until 1853, dying also in New
Hampshire at the age of seventy-five yean.
The parents of Mr. Brown were both member;
of the Congregational Church in its early- history. There was born to them a large family o:
children, of whom Mary Ann was the eldest. Jonathan Brown after his marriage settled on a farm it
Gilmanton, N. H., where, with the exception of four
years spent in Concord, he sojourned the rest
of his days. He departed this life in April, 1888,
at the age of eighty-seven years. He was a man of
remarkable strength, mentally and physically, and
retained these qualities in a marked degree to the
last: in fact, performing a part of his usual self-imposed duties the day before his death. The mother
is yet living, and has arrived at the advanced age
of eighty-five years; she, however, is somewhat infirm. She makes her home with her son, Charles
J., near the old farm in Gilmanton, N. H. The
parents had spent a peaceful wedded life of sixty-three years together, and for fifty years Jonathan
Brown had been a Deacon of the Congregational
Church, of which his wife was also an active member. Our subject's father was at one time a member of the New Hampshire Legislature, elected to
that body as a Whig.
To the parents of our subject there was born 5
family of ten children, seven of whom are now living: .Sarah E. became the wife of Luther E. Page,
a farmer of Gilmanton, and died at the age of
thirty-two years; Newell A. during the late Civil
War enlisted in a New Hampshire regiment, and
after the battle of Bull Run, in which he participated, died from the effects of exposure at the early
age of eighteen years; Rhoda E. died of brain
fever when two years old; Mary A. is the wife of
the Hon. George W. Sanborn of Gilmanton, a prominent and wealthy citizen; his eldest son Jeremiah
is President of the State Agricultural College at
Columbia, Mo., and Secretary of the Missouri State
Board of Agriculture; Almira B. is the wife of
Stephen L. Taylor, proprietor of a hotel at the
summer resort of Laconia; Henry C. is an extensive farmer and land owner of Butler County, Iowa,
and a prominent citizen, having represented his
county in the State Legislature: he married Miss
Mary Bickford of Barnstead N.H.: Hannah J. is
the wife of Samuel Eveleth, a farmer of Gilmanton,
N. H.; Charles J. is married and also lives on a
farm in that place; William L., a professional musician, is married and a resident of Lowell, Mass.
The home of Mr. Brown forms one of the attractions of the city of Galena, and is the resort of
its most cultivated people. The proprietor personally would attract attention anywhere, being a
man of commanding presence and easy manners.
Transcribed by Christine Walters Portrait and Biographical Album of Jo Daviess and Carroll Counties, Illinois (1889), p. 696.

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