Thomas A. EDMONDSON, a
merchant of New Burnside, was born in Maury County, Tenn., September
26, 1844. His father was born in the same
county July 28, 1813, and was a son of William Edmondson, a native of
North Carolina, and born in 1768. Though quite young, he was a
participant in the Revolutionary War, and was twice married, the father
of Thomas A. being the only child by his second wife. This son was
reared a farmer boy, and had but limited opportunities for securing an
education, but he was in early youth converted to the Methodist faith
and began preaching when he was about
twenty-one years old. He was married in early manhood to Elizabeth
Clendening, a daughter of Thomas Clendening and his wife, who was a
Miss Woody,
and was like her husband, a North Carolinian. They ived in that State
some years after their marriage, but removed to Tennessee and settled
on their own
farm, living there until the fall of 1851, when they sold out and moved
to Johnson County.
Thomas
A. Edmondson was seven years old when his parents came to Illinois, at
that time being one of a family of five children, whom they brought
to
Illinois in their own wagon drawn by a team of horses. Upon arriving in
Illinois they made their home first near Reynoldsburgh, where they
lived until the breaking out of the war. They came to Illinois with but
little money, and young Thomas A. was early put to hard work. He
assisted in clearing up his father's farm, which was Government land,
and upon it they built a rough log house, and occupied it several
years, when they built a better one of hewed logs. On August 20, 1862,
Thomas A. Edmondson enlisted in Company I, One Hundred and
Twenty-eighth Illinois Infantry, under Capt. Fry, and about one year
afterward was transferred to Company F, Ninth Illinois Infantry, and
still later to Company E, same regiment. He was but seventeen years old
when he
entered the army, and when he was mustered out he was Second Sergeant
of his company. He was sick a few weeks and in the hospital
a few days, but
with these exceptions was on duty in the ranks all the time of his
enlistment. He was in ninety-six engagements during this time, but was
neither wounded
nor taken prisoner. He was mustered out July 9, 1865, at Louisville,
Ky., and returned to his father's home immediately afterward, where he
attended
school two years. When about twenty-one years old he taught school for
eight years, teaching successfully two terms in Texas.
On September 8, 1870,
our subject married Mary E. Hall, daughter of David T. and Lydia Ann
(Housely) Hall, both whom were natives of East
Tennessee. Her father was a soldier in the Mexican War and now resides
in Texas. Mr. Edmondson and his wife lived in Williamson County two
years,
when they removed to Texas, where Mrs. Edmondson died, leaving one son,
William M., who is now with his grandparents in Texas. Mr.
Edmondson
was married to Miss Mary A. Buckner, of Johnson County, who was reared
in this county, and is a daughter of David M. Buckner, a farmer of
the-same township in which Mr. Edmondson now lives. By this last
marriage our subject has five children living: David E., fifteen years
old; Jeph G., ten; Charles T.,
eight; Harry M., six; and Marion B., four years of age. They have
buried two daughters who died in infancy.
Mr. Edmonson began
business as a merchant in New Burnside in 1882, with small capital, in
company with his brother, James M., whose interest he
bought that same year, and has since changed his business to that of a
general merchant. He has built up a trade of about $12,000 per year and
has served
the people as Village Trustee, President of the village and as Town
Clerk. He is a Master Mason, and votes with the Republicans, though he
is the only
one of the family that does so.