Lee County Biography
NELSON FISHER SWARTWOUT
NELSON F. SWARTWOUT is at the head of an important industry as a manufacturer of tile and brick at Dixon, he is
a native of Illinois, born at Rock Island, February
4, 1844, and is a worthy descendant of some
the old pioneer stock of the State. He was one
the many brave citizen-soldiers that this Common
wealth sent to the front during the Civil War.
Our subject is a son of Nelson J. Swartwout
who was born in Otsego County, N. Y.,September
2, 1814, his father being Francis Swartwout. The
father of our subject was reared and educated in
the State of his birth, and served an apprenticeship to a blacksmith to learn that trade and that
of wagon-making at Ballston Spa. In 1837 he
came to Illinois, making the entire journey with
a horse and carriage. He did not locate at that
time in this State, however, but crossing the Mississippi found employment in the Government shop
at Davenport, Iowa, He worked in that year,
and then opened a shop of his own in that city,
and carried on business there for a year, he then
recrossed the Mississippi River, and took up his
quarters at Rock Island, where he had previously
bought property. He followed his trade in that
place until 1845, and in that year came to Lee
County, making the removal with teams, and
bringing all his household goods along, as there
were then no railways in Illinois, and he was
thereafter numbered among; the most active and
useful pioneers of this section. He bought a small
farm at Lee Centre, and the family moved into
the log house that stood on the place, and occupied it a few years until he erected a more commodious frame dwelling. Ho built a smith}-, and
engaged at his trade in connection with farming,
continuing to live on that farm until 1855, when
he took up his residence on a farm that he purchased at Sublette. Tho ensuing two years he
carried on a lumber business, and at the same time
made some improvements on his farm, finally
devoting his whole attention to it, and made his
home there until he folded his hands in death in
1868. He and his good wife were stanch Christians, and were devoted members of the Baptist
Church, and reared their children in that faith.
The venerable mother of our subject now make
her home with her children, who care for her tenderly in her declining years, in grateful remembrance of her devotion to them in childhood. Her
maiden name was Abigail Kicker, and she was born
April 13,1811), in one of the early pioneer homes
of this State, situated in Covington. Her father,
Rufus Kicker, was a native of York County, Me.,
where lie grew to manhood and married in due
season, Lydia Chitman, a native of tho city of
Portland, Me., becoming his trusty companion
and wife. At some period in the first quarter of
this century, he migrated from the Pine Tree State
to that part of the country that was then known
as the Western frontier. Travelling slowly, as
one must need in those days, ho finally arrived at
the Monongahela River, and floated down that
stream and the Ohio to Cincinnati, and there he
penetrated the interior of the country, travelling
through the wilderness to Illinois. He located at
Covington, and had a hard struggle to maintain
his family on his limited means in so sparsely settled a region. In 1823 he removed to Salem,
Marion County, where he bought a tract of timber
land, upon which he resided until 1836, when he
became a pioneer of Scott County, Iowa, which
has then but little inhabited, and where Davenport now is there were but two or three houses.
He bought a farm two or three miles from that
city, and engaged in farming there until his death
in 1847. His wife survived him until 1873, when
she too passed away, her death occurring at Davenport. Our subject's parents reared three other
children besides himself. Their son Ahram L.,
who is now a clerk in the treasury department at
Washington, D. C, and did good service in the
war as a soldier. He was in Company D, Thirty-fourth Illinois Infantry three years, and for one
year was a member of Hancock's Veteran Corps.
Their daughter Hattie married Frank II. Wright,
of Toronto, Canada. Their son Fred R., a resident
of Stillman Valley, III., is a minister of the Baptist Church.
Nelson Swartwout, of this biography, was only
a year old when his parents brought him to Lee
County/and his earliest recollections are connected with the pioneer home of his childhood. He
attended school in his younger days, assisted in
the labors of the farm, and at the age of twenty
years, in the fall of 1864, left the parental home
for the first time to join the brave boys at the
front to help fight his country's battles. He
enlisted in Company D, Thirty-fourth Illinois
Infantry, and in his experience of the vicissitudes of war, in the battle of Nashville he was
wounded. He was confined in the hospital for a
time, in consequence, and was then granted a furlough. At the expiration of his leave of absence,
he rejoined his regiment at Goldsboro, N. C, with
his ardor nothing damjicned by what he had suffered, and marching with his comrades through
Richmond to Washington, took part in the Grand
Review. He was honorably discharged in July, I860,
with a well-earned reputation as a soldier of true
courage and fidelity to the cause for which he
fought.
Mr. Swartwout resumed farming when he returned
home from the army, and soon bought a farm in
Sublette Township. He devoted himself to its
management until 1883, when he sold it,andcame
to Dixon to engage in the manufacture of tile and
brick, which he has carried on ever since very
profitably. He has kilns here with a capacity of
three hundred and sixty thousand bricks and
twenty-five thousand tiles. At present he is
making about fourteen thousand bricks a day,
and has a good market for them, as they are of
excellent quality and are durable. Ho is a good
manager, keeps his money matters well regulated,
and maintains good credit with all with whom he
deals. He stands well in social and religious circles. He is a member of Dixon Post, No. 299, G.
A. R.; and belongs to Lodge No. 56, M. W. A.
He and his wife are exemplary members of the
Baptist Church.
Mr. Swartwout was married October 5, 1869, to
Miss Amelia Nettleton, who understands well how
to make their home pleasant and inviting. Three
children have been born to them, Walter R., Mina
L. and Nellie A. Mi's. Swartwout is a native of
Massachusetts, born in the pretty village of Stockbridge, among the hills of Berkshire County. Her
father, Alfred Nettleton, was born in the town of
Milford, Conn., and there grew to manhood. He
was a carpenter by trade, and settling at Stockbridge, Mass., in 1819, he followed his calling
there as a carpenter and builder. He rounded
out a long life in that place in March, 1875. His
wife bore the name of Maria Button, and she was a
daughter of Gilbert Button. She died in 1859.
Mrs. Swartwout was given the advantages of a
good education, of which laid the foundation
in the public schools of her native town. She
then became a student at the Hudson River Institute and Ripley Female Seminary, in Vermont,
and was there fitted for a teacher. She entered
upon the duties of her profession when she was
eighteen years old, and taught in Massachusetts
until 1865, when she came to Illinois, and was
successfully engaged in teaching in Lee County
until her marriage.
Portraits and Biographical Lee County IL 1892
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