Gish Family
Woodford County, Illinois Genealogy Trails


Contributed by Harry Gish

Matthis Gish home in Penn.

Matthis Gish Historical Marker

The oldest/first Gish to come to Roanoke was George McHenry Gish born at White Oak, PA in 1762. He was the 4th child and third son of Christian Gish I, oldest son of Matthias Gisch. who came to America from Germany in 1733. He and his father fought in the revolution in Captain Peebles' company (despite being "pacificist" Dunkard ministers). Christian I (my great-great-great-great-great grandfather) resettled after the war in Roanoke, VA and his oldest son went to Muhlenberg County, KY about the time George McHenry went to Roanoke. He died there Sept. 20, 1830. His wife was Maria Susanna Stover who died back in Virginia in July 1828. That would seem to imply that George McHenry was only in Roanoke a short time.

George McHenry's oldest uncle was killed in battle in 1783 and his next oldest one was the great-grandfather of the actresses Lillian and Dorothy Gish.

He had 11 children, most of whom went through Tippecanoe County (Lafayette area), Indiana and wound up in Kansas, Iowa and Nebraska.


Matthias Gisch arrived at Philadelphia on the Pennsylvania Merchant in Sept of 1733. He is listed on page 237 in the book "First Families of America". He received a grant of land from William Penn under the name of Matthew Keatch. He was one of first settlers of Lancaster Co, Pa. He was the father of five sons and three daughters. All these children were born in Lancaster Co. and were the progenitors of all the Gish families in America, which dates from colonial times. Matthias was a Dunkard ministers as were several generations of his male descendents.

The name Gisch was derived from Kirsch, German for cherry because in the local dialect the pronunciation is the same. The spelling was later changed to Gish. There has been published some old eighteenth century documents which tell of the departure of emigrants from various localities in Birkenfeld, Saarbrucken (also known as “The Palatine”) and the Pflaz. Among these in the records of Nohfelden occurs the announcement that Matthias Gisch of Answeiler was departed for America.

From land records in the state house at Harrisburg the first warrant for a survey was issued to Mathias Gisch in 1739. This called for 107 acres plus six percent for roads and highways. The deed, was signed by James Hamilton, Lieutenant Governor, and was issued in 1743. He soon secured more land until the final acreage was 180, this was in the White Oak district.

Matthias was both farmer and blacksmith, as farmer he made a living, as blacksmith, earned money.

Matthias and Katharine were married soon after they landed in Philadelphia. Their oldest child must have been born within a year or two after the landing. when he came to America he came with a nephew Christian Lauer.

Their son, Abraham, who married Susanna Kuhns, moved to Abilene, Kansas and from them movie stars, Lillian and Dorothy Gish were descended.

Some researchers believe that our line of Gishes descended from Phillip Matthias Gisch and Maria Seibert but after many years of research by Katherine Melton and Joanne Wilkerson (both of Henderson, Ky and authors of "The Gish cousins of Kentucky) they concluded that this line descended from Phillip's brother Hans Jacob Gish and Maria Catharina Heyl.

They came to this conclusion after they wrote their book. When Matthias arrived here there were 191 persons on board the ship, 71 males above 16 years of age, 64 under 16 and 56 females. He took the oath of allegiance the same day of arrival. He and wife became members of the White Oak congregation. They descendants spread westward to Shippensburg, Pa. and south to Virginia as early as 1780.

Matthias was 26 years old when he arrived and his nephew Christian Lauer was 18. Matthias left Tulpehocken where he landed and bought his farm where now stands the Matthias Gish marker at Penryn, near Manheim Pa.The marker was erected Aug 17, 1933 commemorating the first 200 years of the landing of Matthias Gish in America.

Answeiler where he came from is located near the extreme south eastern border of Birkenfeld,  probably part of the duchy of Saarbrucken.

Mathias received a land grant under the name of Matthew Keach.
 

Matthias Gisch (10-19-1710 – 11-12-1757) married Katharine Bauer (1709 – 1771)

Data from Reformed Church-Falkner Swamp Montgomery Co. PA:

Dec 6, 1775-Christian Bauer Married Catherine Seibert
Dec 14, 1790-Jacob Bauer -Anna Fried
Aug 23, 1791-Margrith Bauer- Sammel Davis
Jan 13, 1779-Valentine Bauer-? Gorst
Apr 2, 1772-Michael Bauer-Regina Tuerr
July 29, 1804-Susanna Bauer-? Hauck (Hock)

German Reformed Chuch-Philadephia, PA:

Jun 1, 1790-Paul Bauer-Polly Roun
Oct 1748-Heinrick Baur-Anna Cathearine Ries
Arrived on same ship as Matthis Gish Sept 18, 1733, "Penn. Merchant."
Also with Hans George Hock, Katherine Bauer would marry Matthias Gish,
and their son Christian would marry Hans George Hock's daughter, Sophia


They had 8 children, five sons and three daughters. This particular history will focus on the children of the oldest, Christian I, whose line would be known as “fee tail male”, that is “the oldest surviving son of the oldest surviving son of the oldest surviving son …” and in particular who wound up in Paducah, KY with a couple of “side journeys” for the actresses Lillian and Dorothy and two distant cousins I have been in contact with.

Despite being devout Dunkard ministers like their father (the Church of the Brethern) and therefore pacifists like the Amish, Quakers and Mennonites the three eldest brothers served in the revolutionary war with George Washington. with John being killed in the Lancaster Militia in 1783. Christian was in Captain Peebles' Company 1777-1782.

Christian Gish I was born in 1735.

Anna Gish, (1737 – 1817)  married Peter Kratzer. They had 10 children with many descendents to this day in the area. After Matthias’ death they bought the original farm from her siblings (Christian as eldest son settled the estate; Matthias left no will) and with his children  moved south to the Roanoke, VA area.

John L., (1740 – April 21, 1783), married Elizabeth Kapp (Feb 13, 1745 – March 1829) and they had 5 sons and 2 daughters, all named for his siblings and his father which was to become a family tradition (and confuse a great many family historians).

Katherine (1743 – 1770) married Jacob Baylor and had one son.

Abraham Bauer (1745 – Dec 30, 1789)  was the most famous line, among his descendents were Oliver Holmes Gish (Science), Lillian and Dorothy Gish. J. I. Hamaker (author of White Oak- The Gish Family History, written in 1940.. Harold S. and Wesley Gish (military). Many of this branch also moved to Abilene, Kansa. In the book "first families of America Pg 237, they have his wife listed as _____Schrock, but I have never found any record of this marriage. Married Susanna Kuhns bef 1767, they had 10 chidren.

Jacob (1747 – 1770) no marriage.

Anna Maria (Oct 25, 1757 – 1846) married John Brinser, no known children).

David (1749 – 1790) married Freeny Cass and moved to Roanoke with his oldest brother. They had four children who were born in Pennsylvania.

Christian I moved southward to Cumberland co. Pa, then after 1790 moved to Va. His will was dated May 22, 1796. He was sick at this time and died shortly afterwards.

Religion: Dunkards (Church of the Brethren). Source: Book "A seed-bed of the republic", By R.D. Stoner. Moved southward to Clumberland Co. Pa. then after 1790 moved to Virginia. His will was dated May 22, 1796. He was sick at this time and died shortly afterwards. He was a blacksmith. Christian built a substantial house of logs on his land, approximately 1/4 mile north of the site of Robert Breckinridge's house which stood to the rear of the Dr. R. Boaz home in Daleville. The land on which this house was built was conveyed in later years to Peter Nininger, eventually coming into the possession of Ben. F. Nininger who was one of the builders of Botetourt Normal School, later known as Daleville College. The Christian Gish house still stands on what is left of the Daleville College Campus and is in good repair. The house has been weatherboarded and some years ago repaired and modernized; becoming an apartment house. The president of Daleville College lived in the house while the college was in operation. The circular limestone rock columns on the front porch are very unique.

A permit was granted Christian Gish to build a mill on Tinker Creek in 1797, apparently after his death. In any event, it is an accepted fact that the Gish family built a mill on Tinker Creek, thought to have been on the site where Daleville Mill was later built and operated by the Nininger family. Records show that Peter Nininger's son, William, operated Daleville Mill for many years.




How many years was Christian (Chrisley) Gish blind and what accident caused it.???

Answer: Christian was blinded in a gunpowder explosion and was blind the last 20 years of his life. Undoubtedly so in that picture.


THE HISTORY OF WOODFORD COUNTY ILLINOIS
written by Roy L. Moore A.B. 1910.

One of the most prominent families of Roanoke, Illinois was that of the Gishes.  George Gish (George Washington Gish) was born in Virginia in 1825 and in 1846 he came to Indiana where he lived to 1850, when he came to the vicinity of Roanoke.  He lived there a few years before his death, when he moved to Green Township. He was a minister of the Dunkard church.  His death occurred in 1894. 

The most prominent members of his family are T.W. and L.J. Gish.  

(Thomas W. and Lucian James) The former was sheriff and latter both sheriff and treasurer.  These are sons of Uncle Chrisley. Son of George McHenry Gish Garmon Gish also came from Roanoke, Virginia at the same time as his brother and settled in Roanoke.  Later he became sheriff of the county and for many years was connected with county affairs, either as official or deputy. Son of George Washington Gish Chrisley (Christian) and Abraham also came from Virginia to make their home in the new settlement where Roanoke now stands.  They are brothers to George and Garmon. Sons of George Washington Gish Chrisley Gish, or Uncle Chrisley  Son of George McHenry Gish as he was familiarly called, was the oldest of those who came to Woodford County.  He was the father of James Rufus and John Henry Gish, both of whom where Dunkard ministers.   John suggested the name, Roanoke, as appropriate for the new township and the name was later adopted by the village, Josephus Abraham and William Abraham  Sons of Abraham A. Gish, son of George McHenry Gish were also pioneers in this township.  The former still resides in Illinois, but the latter moved a few years ago to Nebraska, where both he and his wife, Sarah Eli nor Statler, were killed by a tornado.

...1855 the county divided and the name Roanoke was given to the township, it being suggested by John Henry Gish in honor of Roanoke Virginia, his old home.  April 3rd of that year, the first township election was held, resulting in the selection of the following: 

Supervisor:            David S. Brown

Clerk:                    James Stephenson

Assessor:              John Henry Gish

Collector:              Benjamin Sanborn

Highway Commissioners: Sam Still, Emerald Fisher, Joseph Brubaker

Constables:           Charles Stoler

                             Josephus Gish

Magistrates:           Garman Gish

                             John Franz 


William Abraham Gish & Sarah Ellenor Statler
Barbara Fisher added this on 23 Nov 2009
frantzp1originally submitted this to Lipp Family Tree on 5 Apr 2009

William Abraham Gish Married Sarah Ellenor Statler 23 Sep 1852 at the home of Abraham Statler, Sarah's father.  It was probably in Roanoke County, Virginia.  Minister was Gideon Shearer; witnesses were Sarah Sloan, William Trout and John A. Gish.

William and Sarah drove in a carriage from Roanoke, Virginia, to what is now the area of Roanoke, Illinois, maybe early in 1853.

William A. and Sarah Statler Gish both died of injuries received in a tornado.  They had been to California to spend the winter and were on their way back to their home at Juniata, Nebraska.  They stopped to visit a son in western Nebraska, and the tornado struck while they were eating their evening meal there.

Sarah was killed instantly, on 22 May 1903.  William remained in a coma until his death on 2 Jun 1903.  No others in the house were injured.  The wewing machine of the daughter-in-law was found, still threaded, about a mile from their home.

Child No. 11 of William Abrahm Gish and Sarah Statler Gish, Ida "Neoma, spent much time between 1885 and 1897 in the home of her sister and brother-in-law.  Emma Susan "Sue" Gish Reiff and John B. Reiff.  John and Sue named one of their daughters Ida and another Neoma "Oma."

This information was taken from a file on the Gish family given to me by Dean L. Frantz.




This is a FREE website.
If you were directed here through a link for which you paid $ for, you can access much more FREE data via our Woodford County index page at http://genealogytrails.com/ill/woodford/

Also make sure to visit our main Genealogy Trails History Group website at http://genealogytrails.com for much more nationwide historical/genealogical data and access to our other state/county websites.