LAFOURCHE PARISH BIOGRAPHIES


EDWARD DOUGLAS WHITE.
Well versed in all that pertains to the theory and practice of law, with a judicial mind and a valuable experience on the supreme bench of his own state, Edward Douglas White is not likely to disappoint the expectations of his friends as associate justice of the United States Supreme Court. Mr. White was born in Lafourche parish, Louisiana, November 3, 1845. He was educated at Mount St. Mary's, near Emmitsburg, Md., at the Jesuit College in New Orleans, and at Georgetown College, District of Columbia. During the Civil war he served in the Confederate army, and in December, 1868, was licensed by the Supreme Court of Louisiana to practice law. He soon gained a reputation as an accomplished lawyer and as a public speaker of much force and influence. In 1874 he was elected state senator, and served in that capacity until 1878, when he became judge of the Louisiana Supreme court. In 1888 he was elected United States senator as a Democrat to succeed James B. Eustis, taking his seat the following year. President Cleveland appointed him associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States in February, 1894, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Hon. Samuel Blatchford. Justice White's legal training and practice has been principally under the code of Louisiana, which is an adaptation of the French code, and which is derived from the Roman law rather than from the common law of England, which lies at the basis of the law practice and judicial decisions of all states except Louisiana. It is believed that the business of the Supreme Court will be facilitated by the acquisition of a judge who is also familiar with the French and Roman systems of law. Mr. White is a scholar in more than the legal sense of the word.
[Source: Famous American Men and Women: Edited by Stanley Waterloo, John Wesley Hanson; Publ. 1896; Transcribed and submitted by Andrea Stawski Pack.]

WHITE, Edward Douglass, jurist: b. parish of Lafourche, La., Nov. 3, 1845. He was educated at Mount St. Mary's College, Md., and at the Jesuit College in New Orleans, and during the War of Secession served in the Confederate army. He subsequently studied law and was admitted to the Louisiana bar in December, 1868. He was state senator in 1874, associate justice of the supreme court in Louisiana in 1878, and United States senator in 1889-94. While still a member of the senate he was appointed an associate justice of the United States Supreme Court.

[Source: THE SOUTH in the Building of the Nation Volume XI; Edited by James Curtis Ballagh, Walter Lynwood Fleming & Southern Historical Publication Society; Publ. 1909; Transcribed and submitted by Andrea Stawski Pack]

COIGNET, JOSEPH ALFRED OCTAVE, state senator of Louisiana, was born Sept. 28, 1878, near Thibodaux, La. He received a thorough education; graduated with the degrees of A. B. and A. M. from Spring Hill college of Mobile, Ala.; and finished in law at Tulane law university of New Orleans, La. He has attained prominence as a successful lawyer; in 1898-1900 was deputy-clerk of court for Lafourche county parish, La.; and has filled various other positions of trust and honor. He is a member of the Louisiana state senate for the tenth district for the term of 1904-08; is the youngest member of the present state senate; and resides in Thibodaux. La.

[Source: Herringshaw's American Statesman and Public Official Yearbook: 1907-1908; By Thomas William Herringshaw; Publ. 1909; Transcribed by Andrea Stawski Pack.]

EWING, FAYETTE CLAY, trustee of university of the South, was born May 28, 1862, in La Fourche Parish, La. He was educated at the University of the South; attended the University of Mississippi; and in 1884 graduated from Jefferson medical college. He is a successful physician of St. Louis, Mo.; and makes a specialty of the ear, nose and throat. He has been laryngologist of the Missouri Baptist sanitarium; aorist of the Methodist Episcopal home of St. Louis; and is co-editor of The Laryngoscope. He is a fellow of the British rhinological, laryngological and ontological association. He is trustee of the University of the South; and resides in St. Louis, Mo.

[Source: Herringshaw's American Statesman and Public Official Yearbook: 1907-1908; By Thomas William Herringshaw; Publ. 1909; Transcribed by Andrea Stawski Pack.]

Coignet, Joseph Alfred Octave, state senator of Louisiana, was born Sept. 28, 1878, near Thibodaux, La. He received a thorough education; graduated with the degrees of A.B. and A.M. from Spring Hill college of Mobile, Ala.; and finished in law at Tulane law university of New Orleans, La. He has attained prominence as a successful lawyer; in 1898-1900 was deputy-clerk of court for Lafourche county parish, La.; and has filled various other positions of trust and honor. He is a member of the Louisiana state senate for the tenth district; is the youngest member of the present state senate; and resides in Thibodaux, La.

[Source: Progressive Americans of the Twentieth Century:By The Progressive Publishing Co.; Publ. 1910; Transcribed and submitted by Andrea Stawski Pack.]


NICHOLLS, Francis Tillon, jurist and soldier: b. Donaldsonville, La., Aug. 20, 1834. He was trained for the army at West Point. He was graduated in 1855 and served as second lieutenant in the Seminole War in Florida. He was then stationed for a time at Fort Yuma, Cal. Resigned in 1856, and practiced law at Napoleonville, La., till the War of Secession broke out. He was captain of a company of infantry which he raised. When the company was assigned to the Eighth Louisiana regiment of infantry, he was made colonel. Fought at the battle of Manassas (Bull Run), but was then transferred to Taylor's brigade of Ewell's division. He was in Jackson's Shenandoah campaign. At the battle of Winchester he lost his left arm in a charge; was captured, but soon exchanged. Meanwhile the Fifteenth Louisiana had been organized, and he was made colonel; but before he joined it, he was made brigadier-general, and assigned, October, 1862, to command the Second Louisiana brigade under Jackson. At Chancellorsville, May 2, 1863, his left foot was torn off by a shell. He was incapacitated for active service, but commanded the post at Lynchburg, and in 1864 was made superintendent of the conscript bureau of the trans-Mississippi Department, with headquarters at Marshall, Texas. After the war he was a leader in the fight against "carpetbag" rule. He was elected governor of Louisiana in 1876, and again in 1888. In 1892 he was appointed justice of the state supreme court by Governor Foster and was chief justice till 1904, when, by a provision of the constitution of 1898, the eldest associate justice succeeded him. He is still an associate justice.

[Source: THE SOUTH in the Building of the Nation Volume XI; Edited by James Curtis Ballagh, Walter Lynwood Fleming & Southern Historical Publication Society; Publ. 1909; Transcribed and submitted by Andrea Stawski Pack] GT Transcription Team


 




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