VOCABULARY used in LAND RECORDS


Originally published in THE APPLELAND BULLETIN Vol. 8 Spring 1980 #3
Published Quarterly by THE GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY OF NORTH WASHINGTON, P. 0. Box 613, Wenatchee, Washington 98801;

Republished in the Sun City Genealogist, Vol 1, No. 3

Transcribed for Genealogy Trails by K. Torp

Appurtenances

- Rights or privileges, or minor property incidental to principal property.

Articles of Agreement

- Contract between parties.

Assign

- Transfer of certain rights or interests in property (verb).

Assignment

- Transfer of certain rights or interests in property (noun).

Chain

- 66 feet, or 4 rods (or perches).

Consideration

- Amount of money paid for property.

Conveyance

- Contract transferring ownership or title.

Deed

- Document transferring land from one person another.

Defendant

- Person against whom action is brought.

Description

- That part of a deed describing the boundaries of a tract of land.

Et al

- et alii - "and others"

Et ux

- et uxor - "and wife"

Fee simple

- Unqualified ownership of real estate.

Fee tail

- Estate limited in inheritance to a specified individual, group or class of heirs (not common in U.S.).

Grantee (or Warrantee)

- Person receiving or buying property.

Grantor (or Warrantor)

- Person conveying or selling property.

Hereditaments

- Property that can be inherited.

Indenture

- A deed.

Link

- 7.92 inches, or 1/100th of a chain.

Patent

- Grant of land by the state to an individual/s.

Patentee

- One who received the patent.

Perch

- 16.5 feet or one rod - linear measure, sometimes called a pole - 1 square rod=30.25 sq. yards, 160 sq. rods-1 acre.

Petition to Partition Real Estate

- Request to Court to value and divide real estate.

Plaintiff

- Person bringing Legal Action.

Public Domain Lands

- Lands given under grants of the U.S. in the west. Are described by range, township & section.

Quiet Title

- Action to clear title to real estate.

Quit Claim

- Transfer of rights to property.

Recital

- References in a deed to previous ownership.

Seized

- Legal possession of land.

Survey

- Drawing of a tract of land.

Warrant

- Authorization for a survey.

Warantee

- Person receiving the warrant.


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