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Salem Witches
©Marla Snow
During the winter of 1623-1624, a fishing settlement was established on Cape Ann by England's Dorchester Company.
After three years of struggle on rocky, stormy Cape Ann, a group of the settlers, led by Roger Conant, set out
to establish a more permanent settlement. They found sheltered, fertile land at the mouth of the Naumkeag River.
The new settlement, called Naumkeag, or "comfort haven" by the Native Americans, thrived on farming and
fishing. In 1629 the settlement was renamed Salem for Shalom, the Hebrew word for peace.
In January of 1692, the daughter and niece of Reverend Samuel Parris of Salem Village became ill. William Griggs,
the village doctor, was called in when they failed to improve. His diagnosis of bewitchment put into motion the
forces that would ultimately result in the hanging deaths of nineteen men and women. In addition, one man was crushed
to death; several others died in prison, and the lives of many were irrevocably changed.
Salem Village was not the only place where people were accused of witchcraft. Many others, from all over
New England, were accused, before the events at Salem.
The following is a listing of those accused in Massachusetts, year they were accused, where they lived, and
the outcome of the accusation.
|
Name
|
Year
|
Town
|
Outcome
|
| Nehemiah Abbot, Jr. |
1692 |
Topsfield |
Accusation withdrawn, released |
| John Alden |
1692 |
Boston |
Escaped |
| Daniel Andrew |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Escaped |
| Elizabeth Bailey |
1659 |
York |
Acquitted |
| Abigail Barker |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Mary Barker |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| William Barker, Jr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| William Barker, Sr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Sarah Bassett |
1692 |
Lynn |
Unknown |
| Sarah Bibber |
1692 |
Wenham |
Unknown |
| Bridget Bishop |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted and executed |
| Sarah Bishop |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Escaped |
| Edward Bishop, Jr. |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Escaped |
| Mary Black |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Mary Bradbury |
1692 |
Salisbury |
Convicted, escaped |
| John Bradstreet |
1652 |
Rowley |
Acquitted |
| Sarah Bridges |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Mary Bridges, Jr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Mary Bridges, Sr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Hannah Bromage |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Sarah Buckley |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Ann Burt |
CA. 1670 |
Lynn |
Possible trial, possibly acquitted |
| Martha Carrier |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted and executed |
| Andrew Carrier |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Richard Carrier |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Sarah Carrier |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Thomas Carrier, Jr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Hannah Carroll |
1692 |
Salem Town |
|
| Bethia Carter, Jr. |
1692 |
Woburn |
|
| Bethia Carter, Sr. |
1692 |
Woburn |
|
| Elizabeth Cary |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Escaped |
| Sarah Churchill |
1692 |
Charlestown |
|
| Mary Clarke |
1692 |
Haverhill |
|
| Rachel Clenton |
1692 |
Ipswich |
|
| Sarah Cloyse |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Eunice Cole |
1656 |
Hampton |
Acquitted |
| Eunice Cole |
1673 |
Hampton |
Acquitted |
| Sarah Cole |
1692 |
Lynn |
|
| Sarah Cole |
1692 |
Salem Town |
|
| Elizabeth Colson |
1692 |
Reading |
Possibly escaped |
| Martha Corey |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted and executed |
| Giles Corey |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Pressed to death |
| Deliverance Dane |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Sarah Davis |
1692 |
Wenham |
|
| Mary Derich |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Rebecca Dike |
1692 |
Gloucester |
|
| Ann Dolliver |
1692 |
Gloucester |
|
| Joseph Draper |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Lydia Dustin |
1692 |
Reading |
Died in prison |
| Sarah Dustin |
1692 |
Reading |
|
| Rebecca Eames |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted, confessed, reprieved after confession |
| Mary Easty |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted and executed |
| Esther Elwell |
1692 |
Gloucester |
|
| Martha Emerson |
1692 |
Haverhill |
Confession |
| Joseph Emons |
1692 |
Manchester |
|
| Mary English |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Escaped |
| Phillip English |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Escaped |
| Thomas Farrer |
1692 |
Lynn |
|
| Edward Farrington |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Dorothy Faulkner |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Abigail Faulkner, Jr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Abigail Faulkner, Sr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted, Reprieved because pregnant |
| John Flood |
1692 |
Rowley |
|
| Elizabeth Fosdick |
1692 |
Malden |
|
| Ann Foster |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted, confessed, reprieved after confession, died in prison |
| Nicholas Frost |
1692 |
Manchester |
|
| Eunice Frye |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| James Fuller |
1683 |
Springfield |
Acquitted |
| Ms. Glover |
1688 |
Boston |
Convicted and executed |
| John Godfrey |
1659 |
Andover |
Acquitted |
| John Godfrey |
1662 |
Haverhill |
Acquitted |
| John Godfrey |
1665 |
Haverhill |
Acquitted |
| Sarah Good |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted and executed |
| Dorcas Good |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Mary Green |
1692 |
Haverhill |
|
| Mary Hale |
1681 |
Boston |
Acquitted |
| Elizabeth Hart |
1692 |
Lynn |
|
| Sarah Hawkes |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Margaret Hawks |
1692 |
Salem Town |
|
| Ann Hibbens |
1656 |
Boston |
Convicted and executed |
| Dorcas Hoar |
1692 |
Beverly |
Convicted, confessed, reprieved after confession |
| Deliverance Hobbs |
1692 |
Topsfield |
Confession |
| Abigail Hobbs |
1692 |
Topsfield |
Convicted, possible reprieve after confession |
| William Hobbs |
1692 |
Topsfield |
|
| Mary Holman |
1659 |
Cambridge |
Possibly acquitted |
| Winifred Holman |
1659 |
Cambridge |
Possibly acquitted |
| Elizabeth How |
1692 |
Topsfield |
Convicted and executed |
| John Howard |
1692 |
Rowley |
|
| Elizabeth Hubbard |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Francis Hutchens |
1692 |
Haverhill |
|
| Mary Ireson |
1692 |
Lynn |
|
| John Jackson, Jr. |
1692 |
Rowley |
Confession |
| John Jackson, Sr. |
1692 |
Rowley |
|
| Margaret Jacobs |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Confession |
| Rebecca Jacobs |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| George Jacobs, Jr. |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Escaped |
| George Jacobs, Sr. |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Convicted and executed |
| Stephen Johnson |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Abigail Johnson |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Rebecca Johnson |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Margaret Jones |
1648 |
Charlestown |
Convicted and executed |
| Elizabeth Kendall |
CA. 1647 |
Cambridge |
Convicted and executed |
| Mary Lacey, Jr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Mary Lacey, Sr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted, confessed, reprieved after confession |
| Alice Lake |
1651 |
Dorchester |
Convicted and executed |
| Mercy Lewis |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Jane Lilly |
1692 |
Malden |
|
| Mary Marston |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Susannah Martin |
1669 |
Amesbury |
Possible trial, possibly acquitted |
| Susannah Martin |
1692 |
Amesbury |
Convicted and executed |
| Sarah Morey |
1692 |
Beverly |
|
| Elizabeth Morse |
1679-80 |
Newbury |
Convicted, verdict reversed |
| Rebecca Nurse |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted and executed |
| Bridget Oliver |
1680 |
Salem |
Possible trial, possibly acquitted |
| Sarah Osborne |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Died in prison |
| Mary Osgood |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Elizabeth Paine |
1692 |
Charlestown |
|
| Mary Parker |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted and executed |
| Alice Parker |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Convicted and executed |
| Sarah Parker |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Mary Parsons |
1674-75 |
Northampton |
Acquitted |
| Mary Parsons |
1651 |
Springfield |
Acquitted |
| Hugh Parsons |
1651 |
Springfield |
Convicted, verdict reversed |
| Sarah Pease |
1692 |
Salem Town |
|
| John Penny |
1692 |
Gloucester |
|
| Susannah Post |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Hannah Post |
1692 |
Rowley |
Confession |
| Mary Post |
1692 |
Rowley |
Convicted by Superior Court in 1693, reprieved by Governor |
| Caleb Powell |
1679 |
Newbury |
Acquitted |
| Margaret Prince |
1692 |
Gloucester |
|
| John Proctor |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted and executed |
| William Proctor |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Confession |
| Elizabeth Proctor |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted, possible reprieve after confession |
| Benjamin Proctor |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Sarah Proctor |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Ann Pudeator |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Convicted and executed |
| Wilmott Reed |
1692 |
Marblehead |
Convicted and executed |
| Sarah Rice |
1692 |
Reading |
|
| Abigail Roe |
1692 |
Gloucester |
|
| Susannah Roots |
1692 |
Beverly |
|
| Henry Salter |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| John Sawdy |
1692 |
Andover |
|
| Ann Sears |
1692 |
Woburn |
|
| Abigail Somes |
1692 |
Salem Town |
|
| Martha Sparks |
1692 |
Chelmsford |
|
| Mary Taylor |
1692 |
Reading |
|
| Job Tookey |
1692 |
Beverly |
|
| Roger Toothaker |
1692 |
Billerica |
Died in prison |
| Jerson Toothaker |
1692 |
Billerica |
|
| Johanna Tyler |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Martha Tyler |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Jane Walford |
1656 |
Portsmouth |
Possibly acquitted |
| Mercy Wardwell |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Sarah Wardwell |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted by Superior Court in 1693, reprieved by Governor |
| Samuel Wardwell |
1692 |
Andover |
Convicted, confessed, withdrew confession and was then executed |
| Mary Warren |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Confession |
| Mary Webster |
1683 |
Hadley |
Acquitted |
| Sarah Wilds |
1692 |
Topsfield |
Convicted and executed |
| Ruth Wilford |
1692 |
Haverhill |
|
| John Willard |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Convicted and executed |
| Robert Williams |
1669 |
Hadley |
Acquitted |
| Abigail Williams |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Sarah Wilson, Jr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Sarah Wilson, Sr. |
1692 |
Andover |
Confession |
| Mary Withridge |
1692 |
Salem Village |
|
| Candy (Slave) |
1692 |
Salem Town |
Confession |
| Tituba (Slave) |
1692 |
Salem Village |
Confession |
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