BIOGRAPHIES

Wayne County Michigan


PHINEAS EARLL SAUNDERS

Phineas Earll Saunders was born at Whithall, Washington County, New York, January 4, 1824. He was the eldest son of Harry and Eliza C. Saunders, whose home was on the shores of the beautiful Lake Champlain. At the age of eleven, he removed with his parents to Michigan, and settled at Truago, now Trenton, then an almost unbroken forest. His educational advantages were meagre, for, at the age of sixteen, after the death of his mother, his father placed him as an apprentice in the machine shop of Stebbins Brothers, at Maumee, where he learned the trade of machinist and engineer, which pursuit he followed on land and water for a number of years. He was for a long time in the employ of the Detroit, Toledo, Sandusky and Cleveland lino of steamers, acting as chief engineer of the steamers "John Owen." "Bay City," and "Arrow." His more than ordinary abilities soon brought him to the front, and in the year of i860, he was appointed to the office of United States Inspector of Steam Vessels, under the administration of James Buchanan, which office he held until the time of his death. He was an obliging, faithful and conscientious officer, noted for his truthful and honorable dealings with all with whom he had business transactions.

He was married on May 13, 1849, to Clarinda C. Bill, of Trenton, Michigan. Their only child, a son, George R. died at the age of one year and two months.

During the years that he was sailing, his home was at Trenton, but after his appointment to the office of Inspector, he resided in Detroit for a number of years, and then removed to his farm just south of the village of Trenton, where he lived until the lime of his death. He died on July 24, 1881, of cholera morbus, after a short illness. He was interred in Woodmere Cemetery at Detroit. He was an Odd Fellow, a member of the Masonic fraternity, and had taken the thirty-third degree of the Scottish Kite. While he never made a public profession of religion, his preferences and support were given to the Protestant Episcopal church. He was ever ready to lend a helping hand to others, and his good deeds were many. He was universally liked and respected by all who were brought in contact with him cither socially, or through business. The following tribute is paid to his character and memory by one of his closest and most intimate friends: Reticent by nature, he seldom revealed his inner thoughts and feelings to others, and while all with whom he came in contact found him the same genial cordial gentleman, it was reserved (or the very few to understand him thoroughly. One of his strong characteristics was a kindly regard for the feelings of others, yet he would never sacrifice truth and justice, and this was especially true in acts pertaining to his official duties. He was never actuated by impulse, but after carefully weighing the merits of a case, he formed his decision, which was seldom reversed. He was an excellent student of human nature, and was seldom deceived in his estimate of a man even upon short acquaintance. The true record of his life cannot be written, because there remains not the wise sayings and brilliant orations that mark those whom the world call great, but simply the memory of a life full of unostentatious acts of charity and kindness, which onlv came to the knowledge of the few who knew him best."

Source: History of Detroit and Wayne Co 1890 by Silas Farmer




ISAAC CALLENDER SAUNDERS

Isaac Callender Saunders was born May 14, 1825, and is a son of Harry and Eliza (Callender) Saunders. The father was born in 1802, and the mother in 1805, and both of them were of English ancestry. The fact that their home was on the shore of Lake Champlain, had doubtless much to do with the taste that their sons Phineas and Isaac both had for life on the lakes.

The father, Harry Saunders, was well known as a public-spirited citizen, active in political life, and especially prominent in the State militia, both in New York and Michigan. He emigrated to Michigan in 1832, and in 1839 served as representative in the State Legislature.

His commission as Captain in the 20th Regiment of New York Cavalry, in 1825. bears the signature of the eminent Governor DeWitt Clinton, and in Michigan he held commissions as Colonel from Governors Mason, Barry and Fetch. In 1854 he was appointed by Governor Parsons, Brigadier General of the first brigade, first division of the militia of Michigan.

Isaac C. Saunders attended the district school until about fifteen years of age when he conmenecd to care for himself. He served for a brief period on The steamboat "Macomb." commanded by S. F. Atwood, then running on Lake Erie, and in the winter was employed in Barclay's iron foundry. and in the summer was again sailing on one of the lake boats, spending the succeeding winter in the Michigan Central engineering simps, then located in Detroit, where the City Hall now stands. By these methods, followed through several years, he obtained both a theoretical ami practical knowledge of engines and boilers, became an expert in their coast met ion and management, and was soon well known as a marine enginceer and machinist. His thorough knowledge of his business coupled with his methodical habits and irreproachable conduct, caused his services to be always in demand, and he was always sure of a position, and served on a large number of steamboats including the old "Southern Michigan." and the "Arrow."

During the War with the South he was able to render valuable service to the Government, enlisting in 1863. under Quartermaster Arthur Edwards, the Master Machinist and Chief Engineer of the government fleet on the Teiutrssce river, and held this position with entire satisfaction to the government, remaining until the fall of Richmond rendered the fleet no longer necessary.

After his return to his home in Trenton he continued his former occupation, one of the last trips he made professionally being on the screw wheel steamer Algoma, commanded by Captain Kirby, which he took to Mackinaw where it was to serve as the first railroad ferry between Point St. Ignace and old Mackinaw.

Under appointment from President Cleveland he served as Deputy Collector of Customs, at Trenton, and is at present Justice of the Peace, for Trenton, and the township of Monguagon. Politically he is a Democrat, and undoubtedly went into the war and cainc from the war as truly a War Democrat as any who enlisted. He is a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, having passed through all the chairs in the Trenton Lodge, and has served repeatedly as a delegate to the Grand Lodge. He is also connected with the Knights of Honor. Religiously his sympathies are more particularly with the Methodist Episcopal church, and his character and manner is such that it would be easy to believe that he practiced most, if not all, of the Christian virtues. Unassuming, sympathetic, conscientious, and considerate, he is worthy of the esteem in which he is held.

He was married in 1851 to Ellen A. Stout, a native of Pennsylvania; she died in 1874, and is buried in Woodmere Cemetery.

They had five children, Harry D. born in 1852. died in 1872; Eva A., born in 1852, married Captain John Duddleson and died in 1876; Charles C, born in 1855, died in infancy; Flora C. born in 1856, now the wife of W. J. Keeney; and Edith Ruth, born in 1867.

Source: History of Detroit and Wayne Co 1890 by Silas Farmer