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Itawamba County
Extinct Towns and Villages

Extract taken from Publication
of the Mississippi Historical Society, By the Mississippi Historical
Society, Edited by Franklin L. Riley, Secretary, Volume V, Oxford, Mississippi, 1902, pgs 341 -342, from chapter
entitled “Extinct Towns and Villages of Mississippi” by Franklin L. Riley
Submitted by Debora Reese
Van
Buren – The village of Van
Buren was situated on a high bluff on the Tombigbee river. Its history begins with the year 1838, when Mr.
Winfield Walker, a nephew of Gen. Winfield Scott, began a mercantile business at this place. The year following
W. C. Thomas and Brother also began business there. The latter firm giving removed from that place in 1842.
Mr. Dines, from New York, engaged in business there two years later. Shortly afterwards other mercantile
enterprises were established at Van Buren. These were owned by Jno. W. Lindsey, J. C. Ritchie, H. W. bates,
Elijah B. Harber, ----Weaks, and E. Moore. The place reached it greatest prosperity about the year 1845 or
‘6. Dr. Bourland says in writing of its inhabitants, “after that time say ’57 or ’58, they went east, and
left it without a store or a business of any kind.” Mr. R. F. Shannon sold goods there for several years
(1857-1870) and then moved to Cardsville. This was the last business enterprise that flourished at old Van
Buren. The Mobile and Ohio railroad caused the place to decay. Dr. Bourland writes that Jno. E. Lindsey
began business at this place “with one hundred dollars and left there with thirty thousand.” The site of
old Van Buren is now in cultivation.
Wheeling – The town of Wheeling was situated on the Tombigbee river, three miles below Van Byren.
It was laid off into lots soon after the Chickasaw land sales. Jefferson Foster built a hotel there.
The place had only two business houses, which belonged to Jowers and Holcomb and to R. P. Snow. The village
disappeared in two or three years, its business being absorbed by the rising town of Van Buren only three miles
up river.
West Fulton and Ironwood Bluff – The following
extract, from a letter written by Mr. Eli Phillips, of Fulton, Miss., contains all the information the writer could
get with reference to old West Fulton and Ironwood Bluff:
“Old West
Fulton was on the west side of the Tombigbee river, two and one-fourth miles from Fulton, the county site, and
Ironwood Bluff was about ten miles south of West Fulton and on the same river and same side. The places both
went down about the close of the War between the States. They were neither of them places of much note and
both just died out. Col. D. N. Cayce, once did a mercantile business at West Fulton and I clerked for him
there. I am now seventy-six years old and cannot remember the events in the history of these places.”
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