North Carolina

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Spanish American War
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1st Regiment - North Carolina Volunteers

.....When war was declared against the Kingdom of Spain, and a call for volunteers was made by the President, North Carolina was among the first to respond, and her first offering was the "First Regiment."
.....Colonel Joseph F. Armfield, of Statesville, N.C., who had commanded the Fourth Regiment of North Carolina State Guard for several years, was commissioned Colonel of the First Regiment of North Carolina Volunteers, and the men who had served under him in the State Guard for a numberof years, nobly responded to the call and willingly linked their fate with his in the new "First."
.....The Regiment went in camp at Raleigh, N.C., the camp being formally named "Camp Bryan Grims: in honor of Col. Bryan Grimes, who commanded the Fourth North Carolina Regiment during the Civil War, and was mustered into the service of the United States on the 2nd day of May, 1808.
.....On May 18, 1898, telegraphic orders were received fromt he War Department to proceed to Tampa, Fla., and in compliance with these orders the regiment left Raleigh in three sections, over the Southern Railway, at noon, Sunday, May 22, 1898. At Columbia, S.C., an order countermanding the previous one recieved at Raliegh, N.C., was received, and in compliance with this order, the regiment was diverted to Jacksonville, Fla.
.....About seven mils south of Savannah, Ga., at 5:45 o'clock on the morning of the 23rd of May, 1898, the third section of the train, in command of Maj. Geo. E. Butler, collided with a freight train, and the result was one killed and seven injured. W.M. Barbee, of Company K, was crushed between the cars and instantly killed. Of the seven men, only one was seriously injured.
.....Arriving at Jacksonville, Fla., on May 23rd, tents were pitched about two miles from the city.
.....This was the second regiment to encamp at Jacksonville, Fla.; the Second Illinois Volunteer Infantry having arrived one day earlier.
.....All the members of the regiment, eager to prepare themselves for real service in the field against the enemy, devoted their whole time and attention to the daily drills and other instructions, and it is due to credit of Colonel Armfield and his staff of efficient officers taht the regiment attained such a high standard of merit among the volunteer organizations of the United States.
.....In August, 1898, orders were received from the War Department for the regiment to hold itself in readiness to proceed to the Island of Porto Rico, under command of Major-General Wade, but the peace negotiations which were going on at Washington between M. Cambon, French Ambassador to the United States, on behalf of Spain, and the Secretary of State, which resulted in the signing of the peace protocaol, and a cessation of hostilities of the Army and Navy, caaused the regiment to remain with the Seventh Army Corps.
.....Nothing of special mention occured to the regiment as an organization until orders were recieved for themustering out fo the service of the regiment, which was early in September, 1898.
.....Preparations were made for muster out, and when everything was ready for the mustering officer, another order was received from the War Department, retaining the regiment in the service.
.....On October 24, 1898, the regiment broke camp and left Jacksonville, Fla., for their new camp, near Savannah, Ga., where they were encamped with the other regiments of the Seventh Army Corps, on Thunderbold road, about one and a half miles from the city.
.....On the morning of December 7th the regiment broke camp at Savannah and that morning boarded the transport Roumania and sailed next day for Havana, Cuba, arriving on evening of the 11th and went into Camp Columbia, at Beuna Vista Station, on the Mariano Railroad, seven miles from Havana.
.....Being the first American soldiers to arrive at Havana, they received a welcome that will be ever remembered by those that witnessed it. Pen can not describe the intense gladness, almost bordering frenzy, displayed by the Cuban people at the sight of their liberators.
.....During the stay of the regiment on Cuban soil the usuall drills were continued and the same rigid discipline was enforced. The conduct of the members was beyond reproach, and their gentlemanly deportment greatly impressed the natives, who had been so accustomed to cruelty and rowdyism.
.....Orders were given about the 18th of March to return to Savannah, Ga., where the regiment would be mustered out, and arrived there on the 28th of the same month, and were mustered out April 22, 1899.

                 

Field, Staff, Band
Commissioned and Non Commisioned

Name
Rank
Post Office
Commission / Enlistment
Mustered In
Place
Mustered Out
Place
Notes
Accerman, Hugo Private Cincinnati, OH Jul. 22, 1898 Jul. 22, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Alexander, Lucius B. Captain Asheville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Regimental Adjutant
Allison, John M. 1st Lt. Statesville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 3, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Battalion Adjutant
Archey, Leonn Marion 1st Lt. Concord, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 3, 1898 Raleigh, NC . . Asst. Surgeon. Resigned Feb. 25, 1899
Armfield, Joseph Franklin Colonel Statesville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 5, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Boyle, Eli C. Hosp. Steward Mt. Holly, NC Sep. 17, 1898 Sep. 17, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Bryan, Louis Private Durham, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Buach, Louis F. Private Lebanon, OH Oct. 15, 1898 Oct. 15, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Buizler, George F. Major Charlotte Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Bunch, Charlie C. QM Sgt Raleigh, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Burns, John Private Mobile, AL. May 31, 1898 May 31, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Burnside, William I. Private Chicopee, KS. Jul. 15, 1898 Jul. 15, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Butler, George E. Major Clinton, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Campbell, Frank H. Private Edna, KS. Jul. 16, 1898 Jul. 15, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Chick, William H. Private Winston, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . . . Discharged Dec. 4, 1898
Clark, James T. Private Wortham, TX. May 3, 1898 . . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga.
Coe, Charles Chief Musician Alabama Jun. 12, 1898 . . . . Transferred to Band - 2nd Alabama Volunteers
Cowles, Calvin Duval Lieut. Col. . Apr. 27, 1898 May 11, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Captain, 23rd US Infantry
Cox, C.C.  Private Mexia, TX Jun. 15, 1898 . . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Crain, R.L.  Private Nacadoches, TX Jul. 19, 1898 Jul. 19, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Dent, Milton F. Private Newton, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Dickinson, Clyde C. Sgt-Maj. Beaufort, NC Jun. 26, 1898 Jun. 28, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Dillworth, James W.  Prin. Musician Durham, NC Jun. 14, 1898 Jun. 14, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Dillworth, Oliver H. Private Reidsville, NC Aug. 8, 1898 Aug. 8, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Freeman, Arthur W. Private Asheville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Garvin, Fredick T. Private Newton, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . . . Discharged Nov. 4, 1898
Gibson, Thomas J. Private Mexia, TX Dec. 3, 1898 Dec. 3, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Hagen, Herman Private Grass Lake, IL Oct. 15, 1898 Oct. 15, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Hall, Edward W. Private Scotland Neck, NC Jun. 21, 1898 Jun. 22, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Harrell, Eugene G. Captain Raleigh, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Regimental Quartermaster
Harrell, John N. QM Sgt Raleigh, NC Jun. 30, 1898 Jun. 30, 1898 . . . Discharged Feb. 20, 1899
Herritage, William T. Sgt-Maj. Asheville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 . . . Discharged Jun. 25, 1898
Hillman, Dale Private Edna, KS Jul. 15, 1898 Jul. 15, 1898 . . . Discharged Dec. 3, 1898
Hughes, William A. Hosp. Steward Durham, NC Nov. 4, 1898 Nov. 4, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Hunter, Baxter R. Captain Kings Mtn., NC Dec. 3, 1898 Dec. 7, 1898 Savannah, GA Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Asst. Surgeon.
Hunter, Baxter R. Hosp. Steward Kings Mtn., NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 . . . Discharged for profanity Aug. 18, 1898
Johnson, Daniel R. 1st Lt. Raleigh, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 9, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Battalion Adjutant
Jordan, Charles Simonton Captain Asheville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 3, 1898 Raleigh, NC . . Asst. Surgeon. Resigned Nov. 10, 1898
King, Parks M.  Hosp. Steward Concord, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Lee, Richard Elliot 1st Lt. Clinton, NC Feb. 20, 1899 Feb. 26, 1899 Havana, Cuba Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Asst. Surgeon
Leinster, Roy L. Sgt-Maj. Statesville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 . . . Discharged for profanity Dec. 1, 1898
Lindsey, Hiram Private Asheville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Lumsden, John C.S., Jr. Private Raleigh, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Lumsden, Thomas P. Private Raleigh, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . . . Discharged for disorderly conduct Jul. 20, 1898
Lyon, Geo. L. Private Durham, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Mangum, DeWit C. Private Durham, NC Aug. 16, 1898 Aug. 16, 1898 . . . Dishcharged Sep. 27, 1898
McKnight, Hogan H. Hosp. Steward Charlotte, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 . . . Discharged Sep. 9, 1898
Miller, John W. Private Shelbyville, IL Dec. 7, 1898 Dec. 7, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Morris, Jefferson G. Private Shelby, NC  Apr. 27, 1898 May 3, 1898 . . . Died Nov. 20, 1898 at Ft. McPherson, GA.
Patton, Thos. W. 1st Lt. Asheville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Battalion Adjutant
Pendergrast, Patrick Private Winston, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 . . . Discharged Nov. 14, 1898
Pruden, Aldred A. Captain Durham, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Chaplain
Schenk, Joseph E. Private Waynesville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 3, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Sims, Jay G. Prin. Musician Concord, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 7, 1898 . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Smith, Whiteford G. Major Asheville, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 4, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Stewart, John P. Private Troy, AL May 4, 1898 . . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Story, Morgan C. Private Le Pine, AL May 4, 1898 . . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Thomas, J.H. Private Victoria, TX May 3, 1898 . . Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. .
Wilder, Hillory M.  Major Charlotte, NC Apr. 27, 1898 May 3, 1898 Raleigh, NC Apr. 22, 1899 Savannah, Ga. Surgeon

Co. A
Co. B
Co. C
Co. D
Co. E
 
Co. F
Co. G
Co. H
Co. I
Co. K
(Source: Roster of the North Carolina Volunteers in The Spanish-American War, 1898-1899. Prepared under the direction of the Adjutant General.1900)


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