Upper Long Cane Presbyterian Church
ABBEVILLE COUNTY

About the year 1756 the first Presbyterian settlement was made in what is now Abbeville County. Two years later there were twenty to thirty families in this community, and it was their purpose to organize a Presbyterian church. They were attacked by the Cherokee Indians, who killed some and took others captive. The survivors were scattered and did not return until 1763. This date is given as the date of establishment of Upper Long Cane Church.

Ministers coming to this section were itinerant and they preached in rude log
cabins or under the spreading oaks in the forest.

About 1772, the Reverend John Harris, the first Presbyterian minister who settled in this district, was appointed by Orange
Presbytery to visit and supply vacancies in South Carolina, and he served as supply until 1779.

The building of a new house of worship was commenced about 1813, but was not finished until 1817. "We are told that all of the
framing was hewn by hand and that the flooring, ceiling, and weatherboarding were sawed by hand. The frame of this first building was used for the present one. There have been improvements made from time to time, but the original foundation timbers are still there, and look as if they might last another century.

It is interesting to note that the name "Long Cane" has always been a favorite in Abbeville County. The canes in this section
sometimes grow as high as thirty feet, and tradition has it that the Calhouns exclaimed, "Oh, the long canes!"   And so the name originated.

BY HAZEL CROWSON SELLERS 
South Carolina Churches

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