Aull Family
Written By John K. Aull 
Abbeville County, South Carolina
 

contributed by Edith Greisser

 

The Sketch of the Family of Jacob Luther Aull
This Sketch Is Written By John K. Aull
And is Published By E. H. and James L. Aull
Beginning With the Emigration of His GrandFather From Germany and Coming Down To the Present August 1911


Jacob Luther Aull


Mrs Jacob Luther Aull

To Jacob Luther Aull and Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aull
Who have trod life’s pathway and shared its
Joys and its sorrows, its hopes and its fears, its sunshine and its shadows, for more than fifty five years, hand in hand together, in the simplicity of a perfect love that would give rather than receive, and who must have felt during their long lives the truth of the beautiful sentiment expressed by the author of "Life’s Mirror”.
“Give love, and love to your life will flow,
A strength in your utmost need;
Have faith, and a score of hearts will show
Their faith in your word and deed”
This Volume Is Lovingly Dedicated By The Author And The Publishers


Herman Aull


The father of Jacob Luther Aull was Herman Aull, who was born in Orangeburg County on September 20, 1786. His father was Philip Aull, who moved to this country from Germany and settled in the lower section of the State, founding the Aull family in America.

Philip Aull died when his son, Herman Aull, was quite young. Inspired with that love of political and religious freedom which has made America greatest among the nations of earth, he had left the Fatherland to seek a home in the new world, then bright with the promise which has been fulfilled.

In his early youth Herman Aull moved to the lower part of Newberry County, where he bound himself as an apprentice to John Sultan to learn the carpenter's trade. He purchased a place about one and a half miles west of Jolly Street, where he combined farming with his carpenter's trade, and where he lived and died. This place is still owned by his son, Jacob Luther Aull.

In 1831 Herman Aull applied to the South Carolina Synod (Lutheran) for a license to preach the Gospel of Jesus Christ, at which time he was licensed to preach, and four years later, in 1835, he was fully ordained. From the time when he received  his license until his death in 1852 he was a zealous laborer in his Master's vineyard, and his work was characterized by that sincere devotion, singleness of purpose-the saving of souls, and that power of holy endeavor which characterized the early pioneers of the Lutheran Church in the Dutch Fork.

No more beautiful and tender tribute was ever paid one man by another than that paid by Dr. O. B. Mayer to the Rev. Herman Aull in the Annals of Newberry, published in 1893. Of the life and labors of the Rev. Herman Aull, Dr. Mayer said:

 "One of the most beautifully significant features is the incipient declaration of the Gospel is the selection for that purpose of a few unlettered men, some of whom were laboring for their living in the humblest of occupations, namely that of fishermen-the most notable among them being, as that class of laborers have ever usually been, addicted to coarse, irreligious behavior. Only divine wisdom could perceive under their uncouth exteriors the more excellent way waiting to be shown to them. We have reason to believe that two of them, James and John, were turbulent, vindictive men before such showing; and that a third one, Peter, was a fickle boaster and profane swearer. Yet there was in their rugged Natures seed which in the former, undergo spiritual culture, sprang up into faithfulness unto death, and love the purest for God and fellow man while the Holy Ghost caused to flourish in the vacillating heart of the latter the very enthusiasm of constancy to the cross. It is true, there was one who, before he was called to preach the Gospel, had acquired much learning at the feet of a great teacher; and he was chosen to disseminate among the learned what had been declared to the simple by the unskilled in worldly wisdom; but before he could be fitted for his office he had to be prostrated physically and morally and be continually buffetted afterwards by the messenger of Satan, until he became wise through the foolishness of preaching.

"My memory reaches back to some unpretending men whose devotion to the cause of Christ may somewhat illustrate the meaning of the above introduction; and serve also to show that Zion is now-a-days, as she has ever been, upheld by the pure, simple energy of the humble.

"Along an extent of perhaps ten miles up and down the Saluda river there stepped forth from the rustling corn fields same half dozen men of mature age and sound judgment-of little liability to be deceived-honest, inflexible, who felt assured that they were called to preach the Word.

They were men of very limited book learning, and knew not how to convince themselves or others of the truth by process of reasoning-that is to say, by logic. They did not all come forth at the same time. From the year 1824, when the Synod of South Carolina was organized, to 1831 or 35, it became known from time to time, that Jost Meetze and Michael Rauch, between Lexington Court House and the Saluda, had ventured to proclaim the glad tidings to their neighbors, and between the Saluda and Newberry, Jacob Moser, Godfrey Dreher and Herman Aull stood up to show the people their transgressions and the only way of escape from the consequences of them.

There were others, but these whose names are here mentioned were heard and seen by myself; and it is of the last named, Herman Aull, I propose to write a short account, because I knew him and because he was a citizen of Newberry County (District); and, indeed, because some of his numerous descendants, I think, are my warm friends.

"Herman Aull, (or as he was more frequently called, Harmon Aull) was not born in the Dutch Fork, that is, in the area of country irregularly laid off, by a radius varying from five to ten miles long, around a centre fixed at Pomaria Depot, on the Greenville and Columbia Railroad. He came into this neighborhood from one of the most Southern counties - probably Beaufort. It is impossible to ascertain any facts relating to his parentage or to the colony of immigrants from which he became separated to seek his better fortune on in the interior of South Carolina. From the fact that he was bound to one Mr. John Sultan, as an apprentice to learn the carpenter's trade, he must have been a boy when he came into the community where he lived and died. At the time of his arrival in the Dutch Fork, the German language was the mother-tongue in every family. It comes within my easy recollection how the Dutch Fork people struggled against the encroachment of the English language. They soon became completely surrounded by settlements of Irish and Scotch, who, of course, spoke English, destined, as it was easily foreseen, to supplant the German; which really did come to pass, in the course of a half century. The change from one language to the other, however, was very gradual, and brought about a patois, or dialect which was called "broken English." Well-marked traces of this can be recognized at the present time on both sides of the Saluda from Prosperity to Columbia. Herman Aull's mother-tongue was undoubtedly the German. I was young when I for the first time heard him preach, and this "broken English" was plainly perceptible in his utterance. For instance, such phrases as "The Grace of God," "Come hither, souls," he pronounced, "De crace of Cot," "Come heeder, souls." This was also the manner of Mr. Meetze, Mr. Rauch and others. I was about sixteen years of age when I heard these pioneer preachers, and fifty-six years have not obliterated my remembrance of the pensive emotion excited by the tender persuasiveness this "broken English" gave to their. Preaching; - similar to the charm given to the Waverly novels by the dialect of the Scottish Highlanders.

"Sixty years ago the young men of the Dutch Fork retained many of the wild, frolicksome habits which their forefathers brought with them from the Fatherland. Perhaps the wildest of these customs was, to ramble throughout the night of Christmas eve, in companies of a dozen persons, from house to house, firing heavily charged guns, and having thus aroused the family they would enter the domicile with stamping scramble to the blazing fire, greedily eat the praetzilies and schneckilies, imbibe, with many a rugged joke and ringing peal of laughter, heavy draughts of a compound liquor made of rum and sugar, butter and alspice stewed together, and then,

"With monie an eldritch screetch an hollo,"

rush out into the night to visit the next neighbor.

"It was narrated by people of old that Herman Aull, in the vivacity of youth, was easily led to participate in all the joviality which marked the behavior of the young in his day. He, however, did not permit the vagaries of youthfulness to encroach upon the soberness of manhood. I could mention other names of men in the Dutch Fork besides Herman Aull whose follies in the first half of their lives served as contrasts by which the beauty of holiness in their latter days shone with brighter lustre.

"What caused Mr. Aull to change his ways I am unable to state; but a change did take place in his mind and conduct, to the extent of urging him to apply, in 1831, to the Synod of South Carolina for·license to preach the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Before this he married Miss Christina Rikard, and had combined the occupation of the farmer with that of the carpenter. There can be, I think, no labor of the hands so suggestive of the duty to meditate long and prayerfully upon the claims of Christianity- so persuasive to the spirit of man to yield obedience to the spirit of Christ, as the tilling of crops and the building of homes. That must be a dull husbandman who can cast forth his seed over his field without calling to mind the parable of the sower, and dwelling upon its simple but searching applications.

That must, likewise, be a dull carpenter, who while "planing his wood" does not feel a thrill of delight in the thought that his Lord and Master "was the same trade as he". I cannot refrain from inserting here the pathetic ballad so well recited by Dr. Alleman in his baccalaureate sermon, delivered some years ago, before the students of Newberry College:

"Isn't this Joseph's son? Aye, it is He,
Joseph the carpenter-same trade as me;
I thought as I'd find it, I knew it'was here,
But my sight's getting queer."
"I don't know right where, as His shed must ha'  stood
But, often as I've been a planing of my wood,
I took off my hat, just with thinking of He
At the same work as me."
"He warn't that set up, that He couldn't stoop down
And work in the country for folks in the town;
And I'll warrant He felt a bit pride, like I've done,
At a good job begun.
"The parson, he knows that I'll not make too free,
But Sunday I feels as Pleased as can be
When' I wears my clean smock - bran new,
And has thoughts a few."
I think of as how, not the parson his sen (self)
As is teacher and father and shepherd of men,
Not he knows as much of the Lord in that shed,
Where he earned his own bread."
"And when I go home to my Missus, says she,
'Are you wanting your key?'
For she knows my queer ways and my love for the shed,
(We've been forty years wed.)"
So I've come right away by myself with the book,
And I turn the old pages and has a good look
F or the text as I've found, as tells me as He
Was the same trade as me."
"Why don't you mark it?" Ah, many says so,
But I think I'd as lif with your leave let it go;
It do seem that nice when I fall on't sudden you see;
Was the same trade as me."

"Now, whatever might have been the circumstances impelling Herman Aull to abandon his ways of carelessness- whether of sudden or gradual influence, it is not remembered,- he did turn earnestly to his Savior, and in Him became a new creature. In 1831 he was licensed to preach, and four years afterwards, in 1835, he was fully ordained. His field of work was mostly at St. Paul's, in those days called Kibler's Church; though he often preached beyond the Saluda in Lexington and Edgefield. It was in St. John's Church, near the Pomaria homestead, where I heard him, for the first time. Though young, I was old enough to notice, and I have retained firmly in my memory some remarkable features of his person and manners. He was small of stature, and quick in his movements.

His hair was black and straight, and his eyes were brown and bright. In the pulpit he would frequently depress his chin upon his breast, and, glancing his gaze from under his eyebrows, pause and bestow over his congregation looks of sternness tempered with pity. The hymn he gave out at that time was one which I believe must have been his favorite - his song of repentance. In the Book of Worship it is numbered 369. From the feeling manner of his reading, it seemed that every stanza must have recalled the days of his waywardness:

"Jesus, my all to heaven is gone,
He whom I fixed my hopes upon;
His tracks I see, and I'll pursue
The narrow way, 'till Him I view."
I felt sure, from the slow movement of his head to the right and left, that the third and fourth stanzas affected him with sorrow:
"This is the way I long have sought
And mourned because I found it not;
My grief a burden long has been
Because I could not cease from sin."
"The more I strove against its power
I sinned and stumbled but the more;
Till late I heard my Saviour say,
Come hither, soul, for I am the way."


In his "broken English," he pronounced the word "hither," "he-e-der," with a tremulous and prolonged emphasis that was truly touching.

The Rev. Herman Aull labored as a preacher from 1831 to the time or his death, in 1852 - twenty one years. I think he might have truly said to the people, whom he endeavored to instruct in the way of salvation, that he eat no man's bread for naught; but wrought with labor and travail that he might not be chargeable to any of them. I, myself, when visiting his house professionally, in 1842, saw him coming from his field to greet me. His face was moist with the sweat of labor and his shirt sleeves were rolled above his elbows. As I took his hand and felt the palm hardened by contact with the plow handles, I could not help admiring the old man.

Two sons, John P. Aull and W. Calvin Aull, and several daughters were born. from the marriage with Christina Rikard. After her death he married a widow Werts, whose baptismal name was Eve Riser. From this union came Jacob Luther Aull and Louisa, the widow of the late Nathan A. Hunter.

These preachers of the Lutheran church in the interior of South Carolina ought to be retained in honorable and affectionate recollection. They were the short, massive, unpolished pillars upon which rest the arches of the temple of Lutheranism along the Saluda river. Let some others, possessed of facts, and inclined to honor the worthy dead, write brief chronicles of Meetze, Rauch, Dreher, and the rest of these early farmer preachers, to hold them up for somewhat longer remembrance in the Church of their upholding, as I have attempted to do for Herman Aull, whose heart was not the weakest among theirs in love and zeal for the cause of Christ."

Herman Aull died at his home place, near Jolly Street, and there he sleeps with his wives in the family burying ground.

Herman Aull's Baptismal Certificate

Following is a copy of the baptismal certificate of Herman Aull, in the original German, together with a translation thereof:

Herr Gott du bist
Doch unsere Zuflucht fur und fur.
Johann Hermann Aul.
1st geboren in Sud Carolina in Arinshurg (Distriot) in Jahr 1786 den 2osten September. Seine Eltern waren Phillipp Aul und seine Frau Anna Margaretha, geborne Emigin. Er ist zur heiligen Tauffe gebracht worden bei den Herrn Hachbei einen lutherischer Prediger, seine Tauffzeugen waren Johann Herman Suldan und seine Frau Maria Margaretha. Christi Blut und Gerichtigkeit soll segen mein Smuck und Ehrenkeid Damit will ich vor Gott ibestehen, wenn ich zum Himmel werde eingehen. Amen.


Lord God thou art
Surely our refuge forever and forever.
John Hermann Aul
Was born in Arinsburg County, or District, on 20th of September, in the year 1786. His parents were Phillipp Aul and his wife Anna Margaretha nee Emigin. He was brought for holy baptism to Mr. Hachbei, a Lutheran preacher. His sponsors were John Sultan and his wife Maria Margaretha. Christ's blood and righteousness shall bless my ornaments and dress (robe of honor) in order that I will stand (the test) before God if I shall enter into heaven.

The First Marriage of Herman Aull


The first wife of Herman Aull was Christina Rikard, who was a native of Newberry County ad a member of the Rikard family of that County. To this union nine children were born. Three of them-Elijah, Luther, and one other had died before Jacob Luther Aull, a son by the second marriage of Herman Aull, and from whom the facts are gathered on which this history is based, was born. The others were: Elizabeth, Mary, Martha, John Philip, William Calvin, and Christina.

The Children of Herman Aull and of Christina Rikard


Elizabeth Aull married Michael Witt, then living in Newberry County. They afterwards moved to. Edgefield County (now Saluda), near Trinity Lutheran Church, where they lived and died. Three children blessed this union: Catherine, who married George Koon, of Edgefield County; Christina, who, married Sumter Adams, of Edgefield County (now Saluda), and, afterwards, Joe Waites, of Edgefield County (now Saluda) ; Sallie, who married John Mitchell, of Edgefield County (now Saluda).

Mary Aull, who married Wesley Folk, of near Pomaria. There were several children from this union, all of whom are dead.

Martha Aull, who, married Martin Witt, of Edgefield County (now Saluda), who was a brother of Michael Witt. To this union the following children were born: Mary, who married a Graddick, of Edgefield County (now Saluda) ; M. H., lately deceased; Catherine, who married Brantly Bryant, of Edgefield County (now Saluda); Florilla, who married Whit Graddick, of Edgefield, (now Saluda); John :M., who afterwards moved to Arkansas; Sula, who married William S. Dodgen, of Graniteville; Susan, who married an Adams, of Edgefield County (now Saluda); Martha, who married W. O. Carson, of Edgefield County (now Saluda) ; William Calvin, who died many years ago; Christina, who married a Koon, of Edgefield County (now Saluda).

John Philip Aull, who first married a Miss McQuern, of Newberry County. To this union two children were born: James Herman and Carrie E. M. The second wife of John Philip was Miss Eugenia Smith, .of Columbia. Their children were: William B., of Pendleton; Drucy, who married Charlton Lake, of Newberry County, and later moved to Texas; Edward Philip, who now lives in Texas; Patrick Henry, now of Florida; Leila, who married A. J. Sitton, of Autun, near Pendleton, in Anderson County; S. Beaurie and John I. C., of Jalapa; Anna Bachman, who married Walker Russell of Pendleton.

William Calvin Aull, who married Nancy Stockman, of Newberry County. William Calvin was wounded in the Confederate army, of which wounds he died. He was the first person buried in St. Paul's cemetery, in the lower part of Newberry County. To his union with Nancy Stockman the following children were born : John M., of Leesville, lately deceased; George B., of Pomaria; Lizzie, who first married John Dominick, and afterwards a Taylor; Mary, who married James M. Werts, of Prosperity; Adam L. of Pomaria; Fannie, who married David Cromer of Prosperity.

Christina Aull, who married Patrick E. Wise, of Newberry County. Their children were: George H. who, at the time of his death, lived at Saluda Court House; Lizzie, who married J. B. Lathan, of Little Mountain; J. L. and A. G., of Prosperity; James H., of Little Mountain; Sallie, who married Fred W. Calmes, deceased, Sallie having recently moved to Georgia, and W. B., of Prosperity.

The Second Marriage of Herman Aull


The second wife of Herman Aull was the widow: of John Werts, of Newberry County, whose maiden name was Eve Margaret Riser, a daughter of Martin Riser, who lived in the lower part of Newberry County. To this union two children were born: Louisa Catherine and Jacob Luther.

The Children of Herman Aull and of Eve Margaret Riser Werts.


Louisa Catherine Aull was born on February 23, 1834, and died on November 28, I905. She married Nathan A. Hunter, of Newberry County, on January 9, 1850. Their children were: Joseph H. Hunter, now of Newberry; Alice, who married Dr. Peter Robertson, of Newberry; Julia, who married Prof. C. W. Welch, now of Houston, Texas; Charles T., now living in Texas, and Clarence, now of Texas.

Jacob Luther Aull was born on December 4, 1835. He lived at the home place, near Jolly Street, until 1872, when he purchased and moved to the place he now owns in the lower part of what is now Greenwood County (then Edgefield), his place being about two and one-half miles southwest of the station of Dyson, on the Columbia and Greenville branch of the Southern Railway.

Louisa Catherine Aull

The Children of Eve Margaret Riser Werts,
the Second Wife of Herman Aull by Her First Marriage to John Werts

Susan Werts, who married Solomon Kinard, of Newberry.

Christiana Werts, who married a Rikard, of Newberry County.

Sarah Werts, who married Michael Fellers, of Newberry County.

John Werts, who died many years ago. 

William M. Werts, now living at Mountville.

William M. Werts
half Brother of Jacob Luther Aull

JACOB LUTHER 

Jacob Luther Aull

Jacob Luther Aull
was born on the place owned by his father, the Rev. Herman Aull, one and one-half miles from Jolly Street, and four miles from Prosperity (then Frog Level), on December 4, 1835. He lived there until he moved to the place which he now owns in the lower part of Greenwood County, in 1872.

Following in the foot-steps of his father, he became a farmer, a carpenter, and a miller. On the home place his father had established a grist and saw mill - the saw on the jig-saw order as it was later called-both operated by water power.

When he was about sixteen or seventeen years of age he came to Newberry Court House and learned the trade of gin-wright under his brother in-law, Nathan A. Hunter. Several years later, in about 1856, he and Nathan A. Hunter established a saw mill in the O'Neall community, which they conducted for about two years. On the boiler they had a steamboat whistle, which Jacob Luther Aull still has, which was the first whistle of its kind ever heard in that community .

Not long since one of the older citizens of that section, in telling of the first time the people down there had heard it blown, said that some of them thought it was Gabriel's horn.

When his father died in 1852, Jacob Luther Aull became the owner of the home place, which he still owns. When the mill which had been established by him and his brother-in-law, Nathan A. Hunter, in the O'Neall section, was discontinued, about 1858, he moved it to the home place, and there he established a steam wheat, corn and saw mill.

On May 22, 1856, he was married to Julia Ann Haltiwanger, who lived about a mile from Trinity Church, in Edgefield County (now Saluda). He had met her some time before on a visit to his relatives in that community. On one of the visits which he frequently made in that section there was an old-time slave wedding, to which the white people were, of course, invited, and which they liberally attended. Here it was that he first saw Julia Ann Haltiwanger, and here it was that the fires of love were kindled within him. After that time his visits to that community followed in close succession, and not a long time afterwards he took her to the old home place as a bride.

To this union seven children were born. All but one, who died in infancy, are now living.

The War Between the States came on in 1861.


At that time Jacob Luther Aull was engaged in his occupations of farmer, carpenter and miller. Family ties bound him to his home. But that
love of

Jacob Luther Aull

independence which had caused his forefather to leave the Old World and to seek a home in the New, was an inheritance. He volunteered as a private in Col. Lester's command, Holcomb's legion, and went to Columbia to enlist. But the Southern·Confederacy needed supplies for its soldiers, and the demand for supplies was greater than the need for the soldiers themselves. Jacob Luther Aull was sent back home to run his mill as a government mill to supply flour for the armies of the Southern Confederacy.

Though the call of the fife and the drum rang in his ears, and the anxiety to do and to dare for his country in the front line of battle consumed him, as it did other young men in those stirring days which made the Southern Confederacy, while short-lived, greatest among the nations of earth, he yet cheerfully took the quiet part which had been assigned him by his country, as he has assumed every duty which has fallen to his lot in the three-quarters of a century of his life. And well was that duty performed. The glamour of military accoutrements was absent; the inspiration of stirring battle music was lacking; but, as an enlisted member of the commissary department, fearing not the dangers which threatened, he pursued the even tenor of his way, save when interrupted by the soldiers of the North, and did his part towards sustaining the armies of the Confederacy.

His grist and flour mill was leased to the government, which employed him as miller. The government was to receive the usual One-tenth tithes. Jacob Luther Aull furnished three teams, two of which hauled from Prosperity and Pomaria to his mill, and points around, and the other of which was regularly stationed at Newberry in the commissary department. For his three teams and his mill the government agreed to pay him seven hundred dollars per month, regularly enrolling him in the commissary department of the Confederate government. Of this seven hundred dollars per month he received not a cent in cash, receiving from the government only provisions for his teams and family.

In 1872 he purchased the place where he now lives, and moved to Edgefield County (now Greenwood). Since that time he has farmed and pursued the occupations of carpenter and miller. In his later years he is not as active, in the course of nature, as he once was, and he has practically given up his trade as carpenter. When he moved to Edgefield County (now Greenwood) he established another flour and grist mill, and with it a modern saw mill, which he has continued to operate. Patent flours and roller mills have well-nigh relegated into the things of the past his wheat and corn mill, but his saw mill continues to turn out the best of lumber from his and near-by plantations.

Jacob & Julia Aull
taken 1910 at the home in Dysons, SC

In his trade as a carpenter he entered the business of building bridges, and he acquired an enviable reputation throughout Edgefield, Newberry and adjoining counties, as a bridge builder. And it has truly been said of him that he built some bridges the like of which in wooden structures the country will never see again. The author of this sketch has often seen him placing a timber high above the channel, on a slender support, where none but him would venture. But that was the secret of his success in bridge building. He asked no man to precede him, nor would he allow it. He always led. In work of this kind, as in all affairs of life, he has been absolutely fearless. Some twenty years ago he purchased a western pony, which was broke to saddle soon after it came into his possession, but which had well-nigh passed her prime before she could be induced by force or persuaded to pull a buggy. He thought nothing, even in his later years, of getting on her back and swimming her through any stream across which he was erecting a bridge, as he
thought nothing of driving home the first bolts on the highest timbers mid-stream.

He is now nearing seventy-six years of age. He has never used tobacco, nor strong drink as a beverage. He has lived an upright life, and he has been in continuous communication with Nature and with Nature's God. It is no wonder, then, that, even with his seventy-six years, he is strong and vigorous, and that his eyes have the same kindly expression, his mind the same keen appreciation, and his hand-clasp the same strength which is evidence of hearty welcome, as in the days of yore.

Jacob Luther Aull was noted for miles around for his generous hospitality, and his neighbors and friends always delight in passing, to take a meal or to spend the night with him.

Such men were the product of the Old South.

It is to be hoped that the New South will reproduce their like.


He is an ardent Lutheran and a member of Trinity Lutheran Church, which he attends whenever he has the opportunity.


JULIA ANN HALTIWANGER AULL


Rev. George Haltiwanger
brother of Mrs. Jacob Luther Aull

Julia Ann Haltiwanger was the daughter of Jacob Haltiwanger and Elizabeth Feagle Haltiwanger. She was born in Edgefield County (now Saluda), within a mile of where Trinity church stands, on January11, 1832. The home where she was born still stands near Trinity Church, and is today more than one hundred years old.

Her brothers and sisters were:

Catherine Haltiwanger, who married a Boozer and moved to Mississippi;

Lenore Haltiwanger, who married a Trotter, and afterwards a Dyer;

Levi Haltiwanger, who moved to Florida;

George Haltiwanger, a minister of the gospel, who died in Georgia;

William Haltiwanger, long since dead;

Emma Haltiwanger, who married a Rushton, and later Michael DeLoach (deceased), and who now lives at Ninety Six; and

Isaiah Haltiwanger, of Columbia, lately deceased.

Faith, Hope, and a boundless Love have characterized the life of Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aul1. She has striven to serve her Master, whom she has loved, by doing as best she could the work which her hands have found to do. She has been her husband's inspiration; she has brought to him hope and cheer and encouragement, as apparently insurmountable obstacles faced them in their journey through life together; though the clouds were heavy and the shadows deep, as oft they were, she has shown him the rifts through which the sun was peeping the promise of better things and of happier days.

She is and has been from her girlhood days a faithful and consistent member of Trinity Lutheran church, where her father and her mother sleep.

Though she is now in her eightieth year, she is -remarkably strong and vigorous, and her chief delight yet is ministering to those whom she loves.

OLDEST WOMAN IN STATE DIES
Mrs. Julia Aull, Mother Of Walhalla Minister, Recently Passed 104th Birthday
Passed Away at The Home Of Her Daughter in Columbia, Last Week.
(Reprinted in The Herald & News, December 28, 1936 from the article written for The State newspaper by John K. Aull, (Mrs. Julia Aull's grandson).

Mrs. Julia Ann Aull, who on Jan. 11 celebrated her 104th birthday, died at 4:05 yesterday afternoon at the residence of her daughter, Mrs. W. W. Daniel, in

Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aull

College Place, Columbia.

Mrs. Aull, it is believed, was the oldest living woman in South Carolina at the time of her death -- perhaps the oldest person in the State.

No funeral plans had been announced last night, but it is known that interment will be beside her husband in the family plot in Rosemont cemetery, Newberry.

She is survived by one daughter, Mrs. Daniel, of College Place; three sons, the Rev. W. B. Aull of Walhalla; Nathan E. Aull, of Tampa, Fla., and L. B. Aull, of Greenwood. Several grandchildren and 11 great-grandchildren also survive. Her eldest son was the late Elbert H. Aull, for many years prominent in South Carolina newspaper circles, serving longer than any other man as president of the State Press Association.

Mrs. Aull was born in the Trinity Church section of Edgefield (now Saluda) County, January 11, 1832. Her parents were Elizabeth Feagle and Jacob Haltiwanger, whose home was in the Dutch Fork section of Lexington County, to the left of the road as one travels towards Newberry, some 20 miles up. The house was added to since it was built shortly after 1750. They were all pioneers. Her grandfather, John Haltiwanger, was a soldier of the Revolution.

The span of Mrs. Aull's life covered the administration of 26 of the 32 Presidents of the United States. She was born in the year of Nullification in South Carolina, when President Andrew Jackson sent troops and ships of war to Charleston harbor to emphasize that South Carolina was going a little too far in nullifying a tariff act of the Congress of the United States. She was a young girl over in Edgefield County (that part now embraced in the county of Saluda) when she saw Pierce Butler, who had been Governor of the State, as he went to lead the Palmetto Regiment on its way to Mexico, where he was killed leading his troops across a wheat field in the attack on Churubusco. Butler's home was over in that section of old Edgefield County.

Mrs. Aull was the widow of Jacob Luther Aull. Immediately following her marriage in 1856, she moved with her husband to the old Aull place near Jolly Street in Newberry County. Following the Confederate War, they lived for a while on property which they owned, which is now a part of the State Reformatory grounds, several miles above Columbia on the Newberry road. Her husband, in addition to his farming, was a contractor and builder, and built a number of houses in Columbia. He sawed the lumber in the old "overhead" bridge, three miles out of Columbia, over Broad River which has been succeeded by the present magnificent concrete structure. Afterwards they moved to Dyson, in the lower part of Greenwood County (it was then Edgefield County), where they lived until the death of Mr. AulI, Dec. 25, 1923. For eight years Mrs. Aull had lived with Mrs. Daniel in Columbia. She has been spending her summers in Walhalla with her son, Rev. W. B. Aull.


The death of this grand old lady will be greatly regretted. Truly she led a long and notable life.


The Children of Jacob Luther Aull and Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aull

Elbert Herman Aull was born on Tuesday, August 18, 1857. He married Alice Kinard, and they now live in Newberry. Jacob Osborn Aull was born on Sunday, September 25, 1859, and died on Thursday, September 20, 1860.

Alice Rowena Aull was horn on Friday, October 11, 1861. She married W. W. Daniel, and they now live in Columbia.

Nathan Edwin Aull was born on Thursday; May 19, 1864. He married Margaret Louise Kirkpatrick, and they now live in Hickory, N. C.

Eva Elizabeth Aull was born on Sunday, March 31, 1867. She married A. D. Timmerman, and they now live in the lower part of Greenwood County, near Dyson.

William Bowman Aull was born Saturday, March 19, 1870. He married Mabel Florence Deal, and they now live in Fairfax, S. C.

Luther Bachman Aull was born on Friday, May IS, 1874. He married Ella Riser, and they now live near Dyson.

Col. Elbert Herman Aull

Elbert Herman Aull,
the oldest child of Jacob Luther Aull and Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aull, was born in Newberry County, at the .old homestead of the Aulls, near Jolly Street, about four miles east of Prosperity, on August 18, 1857. He attended the country school at St. Paul's Church, nearby, and was taught by Dr. J. A. Sligh, and afterwards by John F. Banks and U. B. Whites. When he was about eleven years of age he came to Newberry and spent one Year in Newberry with his aunt, Mrs. Nathan A. Hunter, and was a student under the late Capt. A. P. Pifer, who was then principa1 of the preparatory department of Newberry College and also a professor in the collegiate department of the institution.

On the removal of Newberry College to
Walhalla, Elbert Herman Aull returned home, and worked in his father's mill and on the farm, and also at the carpenter's trade, attending the country schools during the winter.

After the removal of his family to
Edgefield County (Now Greenwood) in 1872, he attended for three years the country school in the Dyson community, and was taught by F. A. Townsend and George D. Haltiwanger, the latter a man of extraordinary ability.

In
1877 he entered the Sophomore class in Newberry College, which at that time had been moved from Walhalla back to Newberry. The session opened then in September, and the college was using the rooms now occupied by Salter's photograph gallery. He graduated from Newberry College with the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the class of 1880. Three years later the degree of Master of Arts was conferred upon him by the college.

In the fall of
1880 he went to Ninety-Six to engage in the machinery and mill business, but in October he accepted a position as teacher in the Abbeville Graded Schools, and taught there one session. Dr. D. B. Johnson, now president of Winthrop College, Rock Hill, was superintendent of the schools.

On February 14, 1881, he was married to Alice Kinard, of Newberry, a daughter of Capt. John M. Kinard (who was killed while leading his regiment as senior captain in a charge at Strasburg, Va., on October 13, 1864) and Mary Alabama Ruff Kinard, a daughter of Dr. P. B. Ruff.

In the fall of 1881 he was elected professor in Newberry College and principal of the preparatory department of the institution. He taught in the college during the session of 1881-2, and during the first term of the session of 1882-3. While engaged in teaching he read law, and he was admitted to the bar of South Carolina in 1882. He practiced law in 1883 and 1884, being in partnership for a time with General A. C. Garlington, and afterwards with George G. Sale.

In 1884 he formed a partnership with his father in the contracting and building business, and they bought the old Cline shops, in Newberry, which they operated for about two years, under the firm name of J. L. Aull & Son.

In the meantime he had done some newspaper work on the old Newberry News, and in 1885 he and M. S. Hallman formed a partnership and established the Prosperity Reporter, at Prosperity, in Newberry County. They continued to publish this paper for five months until October, when Mr. Aull withdrew to accept the position of editor of the Newberry Herald and News, then owned by A. C. Jones. He remained in this work until 1886, when he again took up the practice of law. In connection with his law practice, which was limited, he assisted Trial Justice Henry H. Blease, the late lamented father of Governor Coleman Livingston Blease, by taking testimony for him in his court. Trial Justice Blease showed him a great deal of kindness, which is held by Mr. Aull in loving remembrance.

Mr. Aull formed a partnership with Mr. William P. Houseal, now of Columbia, in 1887 and on March 7 of that year they purchased the Newberry Herald and News. Just before Mr. Houseal notified him that the Herald and News could be bought, Mr. Aull had received an offer of the position of editor of the Florence Times, at Florence, SC and would have accepted but for the proposition by Mr. Houseal, which came between the time of the offer from Florence and an opportunity of accepting it. He and Mr. Houseal continued in partnership for seven years, at the end of which time the partnership was dissolved, and Mr. Aull continued the publication of the paper. Some years later, in 1898, he organized the Elbert H. Aull Company, to which company the paper was sold, and as president and manager of this company he has continued as editor and manager of the Herald and News until the present time. In connection with the newspaper a modern book and job printing establishment is conducted by the company.

While he and Mr. William P. Houseal were partners in business, the firm of Aull & Houseal owned and published the Lutheran Visitor, the predecessor of the present Lutheran Church Visitor, the organ of the United Synod of the South (Lutheran). The Lutheran Visitor was later purchased by Mr. Houseal, who continued its publication in Newberry for some time. Its successor, the Lutheran Church Visitor, is now published in Columbia by the Lutheran Publication Board, and Mr. Houseal continues as business manager of the paper.

Mr. Aull was chairman of the Publication Board of the United Synod of the South (Lutheran) from the organization of the board, until its reorganization in Columbia several years ago.

In 1896, just after the formation of Saluda County, he established the Saluda Sentinel, the first .paper published in the new county. This paper was later sold to a stock company and was succeeded by the Saluda Standard.

He was elected president of the South Carolina State Press Association at the meeting of the Association in 1894, and was re-elected each year without opposition until the meeting in Greenville in 1909, when he positively declined re-election.

He was Journal Clerk in the State Senate during the session of 1899.

When Governor M. B. McSweeney took the oath of office as chief executive of South Carolina in June, 1899, upon the death of Governor William H. Ellerbe, Mr. Aull accepted the position of Private Secretary to the Governor, which he held for three and one-half years, until a short while before the expiration of Governor- McSweeney's second term, when he resigned to take a seat in the House of Representatives of the General Assembly of South Carolina, to which he had been elected from Newberry County. He served in the General Assembly in 1903 and 1904. He was Chief Clerk of the Engrossing Department of the General Assembly in 1905 and 1906. In 1906 he was again elected to the House of Representatives from Newberry County, and served during the years 1907 and 1908. He was the author of the Rural School Library Bill which; with amendments, is now the law of the State; assisted in the fight for the Child Labor Law of the State, and was a strong advocate of Compulsory Education.

He was a member of Governor McSweeney's military staff, with the rank of lieutenant colonel.

In May, 1907, when the South Carolina Pythian was established by the Grand Lodge Knights of Pythias of South Carolina, Mr. Aul1 was elected chairman of the Board of Publication of the Grand Lodge and by the Board elected editor of the paper. These positions he now holds.

To his union with Alice Kinard, six children were born, four of whom are now living:

Julia Ruff Aull, born April 14, 1882; died January 30, 1889

John Kinard Aull, born February 17, died February 3. 1940

Elbert Herman AulI, born May I8, 1886; died August 3, 1902

James Luther Aull, horn August 4, 1888, died July 20, 1972

Alice Aull, born February 10, 1891, died

Humbert Mayer Aull, born February 11 1896, died April 10, 1971

Elbert Herman Aull
1887


Alice Aull

ALICE ROWENA AULL DANIEL

Alice Rowena Aull, the third child of Jacob Luther Aull and Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aul1, was horn at the old Aull homestead in Newberry County on October 11, 1861. She attended the public schools of the community, and later was taught by the late Captain A. P. Pifer, in the old Newberry Female Academy, which he conducted in Newberry for several years. She took the collegiate course in the Columbia Female College, from which institution she graduated with distinction in the class of 1882.

She was married on Wednesday, August 29, 1883 to Dr. W. W. Daniel, of the South Carolina Conference (Methodist).

To this union four children were born, all of whom are living. (In 1911)
Herman Aull Daniel, born October 28, 1885

Wille Wellington Daniel, born June 19, 1889

Walter Wright Daniel, born March 23, 1896

Julia Aull Daniel, born January 16, 1900 
Dr. Daniel, her husband, is a graduate of Newberry College, in the class of 1879. Following his graduation, he entered the ministry and rapidly rose to prominence as one of the leading preachers and pulpit orators in the Southern Methodist Church. He is now, and has been for several years, president of the Columbia College, which is under the control and direction of the South Carolina Conference. Under his administration, the college has had a good and substantial growth, and, notwithstanding the fact that it was recently destroyed by fire, the success attending his efforts is shown by the fact that it is now on a more solid basis than at any previous time in its long history of usefulness



William Wellington Daniel


Mrs. William Wellington Daniel

NATHAN EDWIN AULL


Nathan Edwin Aull, the fourth child of Jacob Luther Aull and Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aull, was born On May 19, 1864, at the home .of his parents, in Newberry County. He received his early training in the country schools of the community, and entered the Freshman class in Newberry College in October, 1884, graduating with the degree of Bachelor of Arts in June, 1888. Following his graduation he taught the St. Paul's public school, in Newberry County, during the session ,of 1888-89. In 1889 he was chosen a teacher in the Ball High School, Galveston, Tex.,

Mrs. Nathan Edwin Aull

and taught in that institution during the session of 1889-90. He then accepted the position of teacher of Latin in the Houston High School, and continued in this work for three years, at the end .of which period he ,resigned to pursue post-graduate work at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md.

He pursued the Ph. D. course in Physics, Mathematics and Chemistry in Johns Hopkins University for two years, and then went to Dallas, Texas, to accept the principalship .of the Oak Cliff High School of that city, which he most acceptably filled for several years, his whole work in Galveston, Houston and Dallas covering a period of about eight years. In 1900 he moved to North Carolina, and for some time he filled the chair of Mathematics in North Carolina College, Mt. Pleasant, NC.

He was married at All Healing Springs, Gastonia, NC, on August 30, 1900 to Margaret Louise Kirkpatrick. They have no children.

In 1902 he accepted the chair of Chemistry and Physics in Lenoir College, Hickory, NC and continued in this work until his resignation in 1905. He then engaged in the lumber business and the business of contractor and builder at Hickory, NC and at Dyson, Greenwood County, SC until; the fall of 1910, when he was elected principal of the Yorkville High School, which position he filled during the session of 1910-11.


Nathan Edwin Aull



Arthur Douglas Timmerman

EVA ELIZABETH AULL TIMMERMAN


Eva Elizabeth Aull, fifth child of Jacob Luther Aull and Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aull, was born in Newberry County at the home of her parents, on March 31, 1867. After a thorough rudimentary education in the schools of the community, she attended the old Newberry Female Academy, taught by the late Captain A. P. Pifer, who was one of the most thorough educators who has ever benefited the South.

She was married on Thursday, December 29, 1898, to Arthur Douglas Timmerman of Edgefield County, a member ,of the prominent Timmerman family of Edgefield County, and a nephew of the late State Treasurer W. H. Timmerman. At the time of his marriage, Mr. Timmerman was living at Pleasant Lane, in Edgefield County, where he and his wife continued to live for several years after their marriage. He was engaged in farming and in the mercantile business at that place. For the past several years he has been living in the lower part of Greenwood County, about two miles south of the Aull home. He is a prosperous farmer and substantial business man.

Mr. and Mrs. Timmerman have one child, Julia Elizabeth, who was born on March 5, 1902.


Mrs. Arthur  Douglas Timmerman


ELBERT HERMAN AULL, JR.


Elbert Herman Aull, Jr.,
the third child and second son of Elbert Herman Aull and Alice Kinard Aull, was born on May 15, 1886, and fell on sleep eternal on August 3, 1902.

He had finished the Freshman class in Newberry College in June preceding his death; while he was at the graded schools in Newberry and also during his year in college he had worked in his father’s printing office in Newberry, where he became proficient in every line of work connected with the office. While he was only sixteen years of age at the time of his death, he had already given evidence of marked acumen in business dealings, as well as success in literary attainments.

He was strong and sound in body, and he was a lover of athletic sports.

His nature was gentle and he was of loving disposition. He was without fear, and his character was above reproach. He held the love and esteem - not only of -his youthful companions, but of those in all walks of life who knew him. During the few short years of his earthly sojourn he brought only happiness and sunshine and love into the family circle.

In the summer of 1902 he was stricken with typhoid fever. He made a brave and manly fight. The ski11 of eminent physicians was combined with every attention which love could suggest in the fight against the dread malady. But these were of no avail. The decree had gone forth. He realized a few days before his death that the end was near. For six weeks with an almost superhuman strength he had struggled against death-not for himself, because he had no fear of death, but for those who would be left to mourn. When he knew that the end was inevitable he murmured not. With the same sweet smile with which he might have met his mother after a little absence from her, and with the same assurance of a loving welcome, he passed from earth to meet the God who had given him life.

A life is not measured by years, but by the manner in which it is lived. By such a standard, Elbert Herman Aull, Jr., in the sixteen years of his life, attained to the highest success. He was only a boy, but he was brave and manly and tender and true. His ideals were high, and he followed them with a fidelity which gave brilliant promise of a true and useful and noble life in the years to come.


Elbert Herman Aull, Jr.

(J. W. Earhardt, in The Newberry Herald and News of Tuesday, August 5, 1902.)

At 9:40 o'clock on Sunday evening, August 3rd, the young life of Elbert Herman Aull, Jr. came to a close at the home of his father, Col. E. H. Aull, in this city. For about six weeks he had battled manfully against the ravages of typhoid fever, but the decree had gone forth, the skill of the physicians, the assiduous care and solicitude of loved ones were counted as naught, and he quietly and peacefully fell asleep to awake in the beautiful beyond.

Born May 15th, 1886, he has lived his life in our midst, and we had learned to esteem him as a high-souled, manly young man. Gifted with all of those qualities which are lovable, he was universally and deservedly popular with his young companions, and admired by his seniors.

A student .of Newberry College, and entering his Sophomore year, he gave promise of honor to his teachers, and usefulness to the community.

Our hearts go out in deepest sympathy to father, mother and family, to whom we tenderly recall the words of the meek and lowly One, "Not as I will, but as Thou willest."

Beautiful services were conducted at the home this Tuesday, morning at 9 o'clock by Rev. W. L. Seabrook of The Church of the Redeemer, of which he was a baptized member, after which he was followed to his last resting place in the ‘silent city’, by a concourse·of those who had known and loved him, where amidst mounds of beautiful flowers, he was lowered into the grave by tender and loving hands.

The family has been the recipient of many telegrams and letters of sympathy and condolence from kind and loving friends in different sections of the State, who sorrow with them in this sad hour of affliction.

The pallbearers were Gov. M. B. McSweeney of Columbia; Editor Ed. H. DeCamp, of Gaffney; Rev. W. K. Sligh, F. L. Bynum Esq., H. S. Cannon and J. W. Earhardt.

Under the Rod

(Editorial by Elbert H. Aull in the Newberry Herald and News of Tuesday, August 5, 1902):

For the second time we have been made to tread the wine press and pass under the rod. In our humble home we now have two vacant chairs. We are taught in the good Book that afflictions come to us for some good and wise purpose, and God’s chastening hand is also a hand of love. We can not understand why, but we are told that after awhile we shall know even as we are known, and see face to face.

In our newspaper experience we have written many death notices and have always tried to say some word of sympathy and comfort, and while we knew words from human lips could bring but little comfort, never before have we so fully felt the impotency of human comfort. And yet it is kind and good to know that your friends grieve with you in your affliction and we certainly appreciate from the depth .of .our broken and bleeding hearts the many words of sympathy which have come from our friends at home and abroad. The greatest comfort is the fact that our dear dead boy, Elbert Herman, was held in so high regard by those who knew him, and while he was only a boy and modest and retiring in disposition and was permitted to live only a few short years, yet his life was not a failure, and though dead, his influence for good will live after him, Life after all ·is not so much in the years you live as in the deeds you do, and as we pass under the rod we can have pleasant memories of a life that brightened our home for a few years, though taken from us just as our hopes and affections were centered so deeply in him. Faithful to duty always, obedient to parents and teachers, thoughtful and considerate of others and especially the old. In his death we feel the loss not only of a son but a companion, one with whom we could counsel, feeling absolutely certain that in him we could trust.

Words of love and sympathy have come to us from our friends and neighbors at home, and friends abroad. We appreciate all these. Mr. Ed. H. DeCamp, for whom a strong attachment was formed on the trip to Buffalo last year, came from Gaffney to attend his funeral, and Gov. McSweeney, who knew him and appreciated him, came from his official duties in Columbia. This is all very kind. Only time can partly heal the wounds and partially stop the bleeding from the heart, but no one and no words can remove the vacant chair from our home.

______________

Tribute From Mr. W. H. Wallace

(Editor W. H. Wallace, in the Newberry Observer of Tuesday, August 5, 1902):

Elbert Herman Aull, second son of Mr. and Mrs. E. H. Aull, died at his home in this city on Sunday night at 9:40 of typhoid fever. He had been sick for several weeks, receiving the most skillful attention of physicians and nurses, and it was hoped at one time that he had passed the crisis safely and would get well; but this was not to be.

Herman Aull was born the 15th day of May, I886, and was in his 17th year. He was a young man of most excellent and exemplary character, bright and studious and obedient at school and college and home, giving parents and teachers no trouble or uneasiness whatever, doing his duty fully and cheerfully at all times. He was a young man of much promise, and it is very sad that he should be cut off at so early an age. His parents have the profound sympathy of the community in their bereavement.

JAMES LUTHER AULL

James Luther Aull, grandson of Jacob Luther Aull and Julia Ann Haltiwanger Aull, and fourth child of Elbert Herman Aull and Alice Kinard Aull, was born in the City of Newberry, SC on August 4, 1888. He attended the city graded schools, and·then the preparatory department of Newberry College. He attended Clemson Agricultural and Mechanical College as a member of the Freshman Class during the session of 1905 - 06, and as a member of the Sophomore Class during a part of the session of 1906-07. Returning to Newberry he continued for a time his studies in Newberry College. In 1907 he began regular work in the mechanical department of the Elbert H. Aull Company. He learned the operation of the linotype machine, and in addition to being an operator he is a linotype machinist. He was an expert in all departments connected with the mechanical end of a printing establishment.

He was one of the ‘Owners’ and the manager of the Elbert H. Aull Company, of which his father was president. Later he was a linotype for the Columbia State, retiring after 25 years of employment.

He married Miss Anita B. Davidson (2/6/1880—7/25/1969). Surviving him were two daughters, Mrs. C. G. (Emily) Edwards of Woodruff and Miss Anita D. Aull of Columbia.

Next Two
Page Three
Index of some Aull surnames


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