Dr. T. W. Salmond
History of Kershaw's Brigade by G. Augustus Dickert


pg 252-253

Dr. T. W. Salmond

Was born in Camden, S.C., on 31st of August, 1825.  Received his diploma from the Medical College, in Charleston, S.C., in 1849.  Practiced medicine in Camden till the war came on.  Married first, Miss Mary whitaker, afterwards Miss Isabel Scota Whitaker.  He had two daughters, one by each marriage.  When the troops were ordered to Charleston, he left with General Kershaw as Surgeon of his regiment.  General Kershaw was Colonel of the Second South Carolina Regiment.  His regiment was at the bombardment of Sumter.  His staff consisted of Dr. T. W. Salmond, Surgeon; Fraser, Quarter-Master; J. I. Villipigne, Commissary; A. D. Goodwyn, Adjutant.

At the reorganization of the Brigade, Dr. Salmond was promoted to brigade Surgeon and was in all of the battles in Virginia.  He went with General Kershaw to Tennessee and came home when General Kershaw went back to Virginia, owing to ill health in the spring of 1864.

He resumed his practice after the war and continued till his death, August 31st, 1869.

I give below a short sketch concerning the Brigade Surgeon, copied from a local paper, as showing the kind of metal of which Dr. Salmond was made:

To the Editor of The Kershaw Gazette:

I never look upon a maimed soldier of the "Lost Cause," who fought manfully for the cause which he deemed to be right, without being drawn towards him with I may say brotherly love, commingled with the profoundest respect.  And I beg space in your valuable columns to relate an incident in connection with the battle of Gettysburg, which, I think, will equal the one between General Hagood and the Federal officer, Daley.

In the memorable battle, whilst we were charging a battery of sixteen pieces of artillery, when great gaps were being made into the lines by the rapid discharge of grape and canister, when the very grass beneath our feet was being cut to pieces by these missiles of death, and it looked as if mortal men could not possibly live there; Capt. W. Z. Leitner of our town was shot in the midst of this deadly shower at the head of his company.  When his comrades were about to remove him from the field he said, "Men I am ruined but never give up the battle.  I was shot down at the head of my company, and I would to God that I was there yet."  He refused to let them carry him off the field.  Dr. Salmond, then Brigade Surgeon of Kershaw's Brigade, learning that his friend Captain Leitner was seriously wounded, abandoned his post at the infirmary, mounted his horse and went to the field where Captain Leitner lay, amid the storm of lead and iron, regardless of the dangers which encompassed him on every hand.  He place Captain Leitner on his horse,and brought him off the field.  The writer of this was wounded severely in this charge, and while he was making his way as best he could to the rear, he met the Brigade Surgeon on his mission of mercy to his fallen friend, ordering those to the front who were not wounded, as he went along.  Brave man, he is now deat.  Peace to his ashes.  As long as I live, I shall cherish his mrmory and think of this circumstance.


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transcribed by D. Whitesell for South Carolina Genealogy Trails from "History of Kershaw's Brigade", by D. Augustus Dickert, 1899

 

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