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Biographical Sketches of Soldiers Buried in
Newberry Village Cemetery, 1847 - 1873 by Edith
Greisser Newberry Historical and Museum Society

Founded in 1809, for fifty four years the
Newberry Village Cemetery was the only cemetery established in the
town. In 1847 it was doubled in size to two acres. General Sherman
and his men entered South Carolina in February 1865 and swept north
from Charleston. Railroad service had been decimated by the military
from a few miles south of Columbia to an area just south of
Prosperity SC and eastward separating rail transportation from
Columbia.
The long trip home for the confederate soldiers
became a disjointed affair. Where rail travel ended, wagon travel
and foot travel were used. It became a long arduous journey and only
the joy of finally reaching their homes and loved ones, kept the
defeated army moving.
Many had suffered malnutrition and
physical diseases and depended on their friends to help them get to
their destinations.
Newberry had a wayside hospital at the
Newberry Hotel, at the same location as today, at the southeast
corner of Caldwell and Main Streets. The door to the hotel at the
time faced onto Main Street. The roads were of dirt and not straight
as they are today. When it rained the streets were seas of mud. A
board walk kept the animals from entering the stores and hotel.
There was a table at the cotton weighing building next to the depot
where women volunteers set out food and drinks for the soldiers
entering the town to board the train going north to Greenville.
The women made a habit of entering the train while it stood
on the tracks with passengers boarding. They went up and down the
aisles offering whatever food they had on that particular day.
Occasionally they would notice a man who appeared to be too weak to
travel further and would offer him a chance to get his strength back
with a bed and meals at the wayside hospital. And this is where the
story begins for the Newberry Village Cemetery.
Hundreds,
perhaps thousands, passed through Newberry on their way home north
and west. Most of the men did get home to their families but there
were a few who never made it beyond Newberry. One wonders if their
families ever knew what happened to them.
Out of respect for
their noble lives we have been privileged to commemorate them with
memorials. Most likely their gravesites at one time had been marked
with some wooden sign or cross but today the only mark still in
existence is the 1916 commemorative plaque placed at their burial
site by the United Daughters of the Confederacy.
This
project by the Newberry Historical Society Cemetery Committee has
been a work of love by all involved in the process.
A
special thank you to Lutheran Church of the Redeemer and Whitaker
Funeral Home for storing the memorials; the sheriff department for
their help in installing the memorials; the employees, administrator
and Council of Newberry County who made all this possible and the
City of Newberry for maintaining the grounds.
Abraham Hayne Young, son of Dr.
Thompson Young, was a member of Company 'C' 3rd SC Regt. He was born
March 31, 1840 and enlisted as Sergeant at Frog Level. Through his
letters to his family, we were given insight into the daily lives of
the foot soldier. A. H. Young was wounded slightly on December 31,
1863 at Chickamauga TN and mortally wounded in the left lung at the
Battle of the Wilderness, VA on May 6, 1864, listed as dead by May
10, 1864 when the official roster was made public by Adjutant Y. J.
Pope. A. H. Young was buried at Prosperity Cemetery, South Carolina.
This poem was written very shortly before his demise.
At my post I am standing, a dark and dreary night; The
scenery around me is hid from my sight; With my gun in my hand, I
stand all alone, While my thoughts are still wandering to the loved
ones at home. Perchance in their slumbers they are dreaming of me
While I stand here on picket in old Tennessee With my cartridge box
on, filled with powder and lead I stand winking and blinking and
nodding my head. Now I rouse up again and rub hard my eyes; Peep out
in the darkness to see Yankee spies. Not a sound can I hear; not a
soul I can see; There is nobody near but darkness and me. So I lean
on my gun while my thoughts again roam To that circle of loved ones
I left at my home. There is father, with locks growing quite gray,
Who is jealously thinking of his son far away, Not knowing how soon
he will see his son's name Among those who in battle are wounded or
slain. Then there is mother - what a charm in that word! What a
thrill it creates whenever it is heard. The counsel she gave me
looms up from afar To shine in my pathway like some guiding star.
And you - sisters and brothers, methinks I can see Some earnestly
looking for letters from me. And scanning the news from Longstreet,
to find; Yes dear sisters and brothers, you are oft in my mind.
While the letters you send I read with delight And ponder their
contents standing guard by night Far away on the sentry, so silent
and lone Who can blame me for thinking of loved ones at home? And
oft, footsore and tired, on returning to camp A kind letter repays
me for the long, weary tramp. Bright spots in my pathway to lead me
along Two hours 'On' and four 'Off', we must stand the night through
And then all are rejoicing when the relief comes in view. To them we
'present' and they 'present' in return Then 'Right shoulder shift'
and to camp we return, Thus hour after hour and day after day, While
our routine of duty passes slowly away. Our friends in the Sunny
South with solicitous care We assure them that with Longstreet to
guide On our banners 'True Victory' we will inscribe Wherever the
army of Longstreet may go They're brave sons of freedom, the world
shall all know We come back in triumph or come not again When the
Southern banner floats triumphant over the land of free men. Then
homeward we'll sing as we go 'Ho friends, we are coming - we've
conquered the foe'. But oh there are those who will shed bitter
tears For the loss in the struggle of brave volunteers How many
there are who in anguish will mourn! Should it be my lot in this
struggle to fall, Dear friends, I would say at once to you all:
"Mourn not at the fate which takes me from you. Mourn not at the
fate which takes loved ones from you. The patriot's grave with no
terror I view, He who tempers the wind to the lamb that is shorn
Will guard, guide and protect me when I am gone. But we hope for the
best and sad thoughts we'll dispel. And that in the end that all
will be well. That the day will soon come when our friends we shall
meet. Then keep up your courage, till peace is restored. Remember
dear sister, that our cause is just.
The above are my
thoughts on my birthday and I send them to thee. Please keep them to
remember me. From your ever true brother in old Tennessee. A. H.
Young Co. C, 3rd Regt. SCV
Corporal William H. Head Co. B.
46th Infantry, GA March 18, 1862-May 5, 1865 An aged couple
of strangers came to Newberry on July 21, 1923 on an unusual
mission. They were Mr. and Mrs. Head living near Montgomery, Alabama
and they came to see the grave of Mr. Head's father who died in
Newberry 1865. At that time Mr. Head, the son, was only three years
old, the youngest of five children.
In 1865 Pool's Hotel
stood at the corner of Main and Caldwell streets, where the present
Newberry Hotel stands, except that it was fronted on Main Street It
was used as a hospital for the sick and wounded Confederate soldiers
on their way home from the war.
Among the sick confederates
that were receiving nursing care, nine known men died there and were
buried side by side in the old village graveyard near the Boundary
Street school. One of the soldiers from Georgia was named Head. It
was his son who came to Newberry to see the father's grave. The
family of the dead soldier later moved to Alabama.
For many
years he had planned to come to Newberry to see his father's grave,
but one thing and another always delayed the trip. Before leaving
home he was told by a member of the daughters of the Confederacy
there to make inquiries of the daughters in Newberry - that they
would be able to assist him in finding the grave if anyone could -
and to look up some old soldiers of the Confederacy. He followed
this advice and inquired for such persons and was directed to Mrs.
R. D. Wright and Mrs. J. H. West and M. M. Buford and W. Y. Fair. He
went to Mrs. Wright's and told her of his mission.
Remembering the ceremonies of dedicating a stone to the
memory of these Confederates in 1916 by the Daughters of the
Confederacy, Mrs. Wright took Mr. Head to the old village graveyard
and pointed out the spot where the soldiers lay buried. It was a
source of genuine gratification to Mr. Head to see the sacred spot
and the marks of honor and care bestowed upon it by the daughters.
Mr. and Mrs. Head were shown gracious attention by Mrs. Wright and
Mrs. West and the other daughters during their stay in Newberry -
attention that they appreciated very highly and they carried away
with them kind feelings for Newberry, where his father was kindly
cared for in his last hours, though among strangers, and where his
body lies.
Private J. Sauls Co. K, 2nd Regt.
Florida Cavalry August 12, 1862 - 9/3/1865 There was no
record of this soldier in the Florida State Archives. Only five
service cards survived for records and they were found at the
National Archives. Private J. Sauls enlisted at Lake City Florida,
under Captain Mays and was reported as sick in Camp
September/October 1863. From April 30 1864 to August 31 1864 he was
reported absent without leave. No further cards were found. He
must have been a prisoner of war which would indicate that when he
reached Chester and found the destruction of the train rails for
further travel, he had to either get a wagon ride or walk to
Newberry. This would also explain why he died in Newberry almost
five months after the official closing of the war, since many
prisoners were not immediately released. He was given refuge at
the wayside hospital in Newberry, but how long he remained there is
not known. His death was learned through the newspaper: J.
Soules was buried in Newberry on 9/3/1865. He was a member of a
Florida Regt. late of the Confederate service, page 2, The Newberry
Herald, 9/6/1865 His last name in the newspaper was not the same as
found in the records. Although the name was pronounced the same it
was written differently.
Private J. E. Byrd Co. A, Ford's
Battalion, MO Cavalry Enlisted at Izzard Co. Ark.-date not known
Died in Newberry April 16, 1865 Only one service card exists and
the information is: On enlistment he was 22 years old, born in KY,
with black hair, black eyes, dark complexion and 5'6 inches tall. We
do not know how he transferred from Co. A to Co. G as there are no
records available. His death was learned through the newspaper:
J. E. Byrd of Co. G. MO, died April 16, 1865 with burial in the
village cemetery. Herald 4/22/1865
Private Malcolm Donald MacQueen
Co. H, 29th ALA Infantry February 8, 1862 at Randolph
Alabama March 25, 1865 at Newberry SC January 17, 1925 Catherine
C. Macqueen of Victoria British Columbia wrote to the National
Archives in Washington DC and received whatever information they had
on the soldier. She was grateful for the information she received on
her uncle but was very disheartened to find that no one knew what
had happened to him after the war. The service cards stated:
Pvt. Malcolm Donald McQueen was captured near Atlanta Georgia July
22, 1864 and made a prisoner at Camp Chase in Ohio. March 4, 1865 he
was transferred to City Point because of illness where he was
paroled. The newspaper stated he was paroled from Elmira NY. It
appears, if interpreted correctly, that he died at the train
station. December 18, 2009 a letter was written to M. MacQueen of
British Columbia telling him of the burial place of Malcolm Donald
MacQueen but a response from him was never received. What was a
Canadian doing in Alabama? From the Newspaper: A paroled
prisoner from Elmira NY prison died at the Newberry Depot 3/25/1865.
He was from Macon Co. ALA, Private M. D. McQueen Co. H 29th ALA
Regt. Inf. He was accompanied by a friend, George Harris, page 2,
The Weekly Herald 3/28/1865 His last name of record was spelled
differently than the family spelling.
Sergeant Jesse Compton Co. B, 25th
ALA Infantry September 7, 1861 Montgomery Alabama April 13,
1865 at Newberry SC The service cards reported: December 31,
1862 he was wounded in the second old field before Murphreesboro;
September 20, 1863 he was slightly wounded in the battle of
Chickamauga and was sent to the hospital ; October 1863 he was sent
to the interior hospital by order of his division surgeon; captured
at Missionary Ridge in Tennessee November 25, 1863 and in December
7, 1863 was sent to Louisville, KY for exchange but is found on
records to be in Rock Island Prison Illinois from December 1863 to
April 1865. From the Newspaper: Departed this life at Wayside
Hospital: J. Compton, Company B, 5th Ala. on the 13th April. Herald
4/22/1865
Private Jesse M. Lawson Co. A,
Cavalry Battalion, Hampton Legion, SC June 14, 1861 Columbia SC
June 24, 1861 Columbia SC After his discharge J. M. Lawson
was then found enlisted September 15, 1862 at Bledsoe County TN with
Debrill's Regiment, TN Cavalry. He had sandy hair, grey eyes, 5'10
inches with a fair complexion and gave his residence as Jackson
County TN. He was the son of Washington and Sarah Lawson of 4th
Ward, Augusta GA, Richmond County GA, March 20, 1864, a prisoner of
war, he took the oath of allegiance
It probably took ten
days for the recruits to be given physical exams for acceptance into
military service. I believe that is why his service with South
Carolina lasted so short a time. He must have returned to his family
near Augusta and then after a year re-applied to the state north of
him where his rejection records were not known. There is no record
of where he was after the oath of allegiance was taken or what he
was doing that he would be stopping off at Newberry six months after
the end of the war.
The following newspaper accounts of
Jesse M. Lawson (Called Tom mistakenly) by a RR Conductor who knew
his family well and the Newberry newspaper, which held opposing
views of the soldier. I enquired from a man who is knowledgeable
about the men of South Carolina in the war and he explained that
after the war there was a band of ex-soldiers riding with a Manson
Jolly formerly of Anderson who were intent on killing as many
Federal Soldiers as they could, even though the war was officially
over. They were very often protected by the local citizenry.
What we do know is that in November 1865 Calvin Crozier had
recently been murdered by colored Federal Troops marching through
Newberry and Col. Tyler who was headquartered in Newberry did not
want any further incendiary happenings in the town. The wayside
hospital had been moved to Newberry College and the town was
occupied by the 56th NY Regiment.
Captain Billy Smith retired from RR
service in 1912. He recalled the following story: Two or three weeks
after the death of Calvin Crozier Captain Billy Smith was going
through his train between Peak and Newberry taking the names of
soldiers and information on their companies and regiments and the
names of commanding officers etc. It was required to record the
information for all the servicemen who were traveling with passes.
It was then that he came across Thomas (James M.) Lawson.
"What is your name?" asked the Captain of Lawson, the young
man addressed.
"Thomas Lawson" he replied, "I'm on my way
home from the war but I have to stop over at the Wayside Hospital at
Newberry as I am sick." He said that he lived at Calhoun GA and on
this information Captain Smith realized that he was the son of an
old acquaintance and he also remembered seeing the big fellow to
whom he was talking at his home at Calhoun some years before.
"I used to see you at Calhoun when your father was depot
agent there", remarked the Captain and the friendship for the sick
son for the father's sake, grew on Captain Billy.
After
young Lawson had been at the hospital for about two weeks Captain
Billy called on him one day and asked him how he was feeling. He was
about to regain his health he said, and expected to leave the next
day for his home.
While in the hospital however, young
Lawson had chanced in some way to let it be known that he was a spy
in the service of the Confederacy and this information, by some
means reached the ears of Col. Tyler in charge of the troops then on
garrison duty at Newberry.
Lawson' s arrest was immediately
ordered. Those detailed to arrest him were instructed to bring him
before Cot. Tyler dead or alive and as soon as possible. But some
person befriending Lawson, heard of the order and went to inform and
advised him to flee the hospital and town at once for his life.
The weather was fearfully hot, but in spite of this Lawson
took the advice given him and started afoot towards Abbeville. In
the meantime Col. Tyler had ordered three picked men to make the
arrest and these, learning of Lawson's flight, gave pursuit. They
gained on him constantly, being only a short distance behind him
from the start, but Lawson kept on. However, when near Chappells,
eighteen miles from Newberry, his strength failed him completely and
he saw that capture was certain. Just as he reached the river hill,
overlooking Chappells he dropped behind a clump of bushes. The three
men in pursuit were running abreast, one a little way behind the
others and the two together, headed directly for the spot where he
lay hidden.
Lawson sprang out from behind the bush, snatched
away the rifle carried by the lead man, at the same time knocking
him down. Then be raised the rifle to shoot the other. The latter
however had anticipated the attack and fired a second ahead of
Lawson, the ball of his rifle passing through the young man's heart
and killing him instantly. The soldier who shot Lawson afterwards
told Captain Billy that had he been half a second later in firing he
himself would have been a dead man and Lawson would have made good
his escape.
Had Lawson only known the country better,
Captain Billy believes, he might have gotten over the hill just
beyond the point where he stopped, into Chappells and escaped arrest
and death.
Lawson's body was carried by the soldiers on to
Chappells Depot and from there by train back to Newberry. Later he
was buried in the old cemetery near where Crozier had been laid to
rest.
Captain Billy says he does not suppose Lawson's
parents ever knew just where or how he was killed or where he was
buried.
The following is an account from the Newberry
newspaper: (Remembering as you read it that the military occupying
the town also read the newspaper)
Jesse M. Lawson, long
unfavorably known to this and other communities met with a sudden,
but nonetheless just death, on Wednesday last near Chappells Depot.
His criminal courses had long made him notorious. It appears he was
under arrest by federal guard when he sprang from the train platform
to the cover of the woods nearby. When cornered Lawson said he would
go peacefully. He then jumped his guard, Murray, and a desperate
struggle ensued. Murray finally succeeded in gaining his gun and
shot Lawson through the breast. The body was brought to Newberry.
Lawson was a native of Georgia.
Manse Jolly of Anderson SC
enlisted at the beginning of the Civil War and served throughout
without acquiring so much as a scratch. He and six brothers entered
the war and five of his brothers were killed in battle leaving just
him and a brother to care for his widowed mother. On arriving home
he found Anderson County under a colored Yankee garrison. It was
then that he vowed to kill five federal soldiers for every brother
killed. He and his followers were known as the 'Jones Company' doing
most of their deeds in the dark of night. Of course he was pursued
and the more damage he did the hotter the pursuit. He was followed
into Texas and drowned while crossing the Red River. He is buried in
Little River Cemetery in Milam Texas. The notches on his rifle
indicated he had accomplish more than he had hoped.
Sergeant Major Thomas Smith Oxlade
27th SC Infantry, Gailliard's Battalion March 17, 1863 at
Charleston SC March 20, 1865 at Newberry SC
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Thomas S.
Oxlade | Thomas Smith Oxlade wrote
a letter to his commanding officer: Headquarters 27 South
Carolina Regiment Legares Point, James Island January 20, 1864
Maj. E. Willis Quartermaster, Charleston South Carolina Major,
I respectfully submit this my letter of application for an
appointment in the quartermaster department on account of my ill
health and believing that I would be of more service in such a
position to my country. I do not deem it necessary to say more
in my behalf as the enclosed letter of my commanding officer Col. P.
C. Gaillard will, I hope, fully testify to my ill health and
character. I enclose Capt. W. A. Courtney's application for my
detail in his quartermaster office at Hardeeville South Carolina and
Dr. Joseph P. Cain's certificate of my disability for service in the
field hoping that my application may meet with your approval. I
remain very respectfully Your obedient servant Thomas S. Oxlade,
Sgt. Maj. 27 South Carolina Regiment.
Legares Point,
James Islands January 12th 1864 Maj. Hutson Lee Chief
Quarter Master Department South Carolina Major Under the
circulars from the Quarter Master General at Richmond, with I take
the liberty of addressing you in behalf of Thomas S. Oxlade, now
Sgt. Major of my regiment, who is completely broken down in health
and totally unfit for field service, and who is desiring an
appointment as clerk in some Bureau department. Oxlade has been
my Sgt. Major ever since the first (Unreadable) of the "Charleston B
(unreadable) "and was with his command at battle of Secessionville
in (unreadable) 1862, and at Battery W (unreadable) in July 1863.
As his commanding officer, I can give him a certificate of
unimpeachable character, and as to his capability, will state that
he was for several years previous to the war employed by Massy,
Robertson & Blacklock in their counting house. He will
necessarily require a surgeon's certificate I suppose, but I think
he will have no difficulty about that. He is at present sick in the
city. I'm making this application, I do not desire to impose on
you one entirely disabled, as I believe, if not subjected to the
exposure incident to camp life he will be very useful. It may be as
well to state that Capt. W. A. Courtnay, A.Q.M. at Hardeeville would
be very glad to obtain the services of Oxlade in his office. If
you can forward the views of my young friends, in getting him fixed
with Capt. Courtnay, you will greatly obligate not only him but me.
Very Respectfully Your Obedient Servant P. C. Gaillards
Col. 27th SC Infantry
As written by the great-grand
daughter of Thomas Oxlade: Thomas Smith Oxlade was named for his
mother's father, George Elias Smith. He was an expert rifleman or
sharpshooter and won the
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Emilie Louisa
Suares | "Charleston Rifleman"
title for a number of years in the 1850's & 1860's. He resided
with his family at 16 Middle Street in Charleston, SC. He married a
neighbor's daughter, Elvira Louisa Suares of 13 Middle Street.
Before the war he worked as an accountant at the counting house
of Massy, Robertson & Blacklock. Thomas enlisted in the
Confederate States Army on March 17, 1862 with his brother in law,
Basil Manly Suares, in Charleston, South Carolina as a private. His
final rank was Sgt. Major. He was unfit for field service because of
his health and was allowed to clerk for the Quartermaster in the
years of 1864 & 1865. He died of pneumonia on his way home to
Charleston in Newberry, South Carolina at the home of Mrs. Oscar
Johnson while in service. Thomas's body could not be sent home due
to the conditions of the railroad lines, thanks to Sherman. His
burial place was unknown until recently (January 21, 2011) but his
wife placed a headstone next to her own in his memory at Hollywood
Cemetery in Atlanta, Georgia. Thomas was buried in Newberry, South
Carolina at the Old Newberry Village Cemetery and the Newberry
Historical Society researched and placed a military marker for him
in 2010. Marriage Notice in the "Charleston Daily Courier (SC)"
on February 24, 1862: Married on Thursday evening, 20th
February, 1862, by the Rev. E. T. Winkler, D.D., Mr. THOMAS S.
OXLADE and Miss ELVIRA LOUISA, eldest daughter of Mr. B. C. Suares,
both of this city. Their daughter, Emilie Louisa Oxlade was born
November 1862. Elivira Louisa Suares was a principal in the
Charleston, SC school system. She moved to Atlanta, Fulton County,
Georgia several years after her daughter, Emilie Louise Oxlade
married and settled in Atlanta. She purchased a home in Ormewood
Park in Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia. This property was
transferred to Emilie upon her death. She is buried with her
daughter at Hollywood Cemetery in Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia.
Thomas Smith Oxlade, son of Thomas Coster Oxlade and Emily Smith.
was born 1837 in Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina. He
died March 20, 1865 in Newberry, Newberry District, South Carolina
at Mrs. Oscar Johnson's on Monday night of pneumonia. He was buried
at Old Newberry Village Cemetery in Newberry but his wife placed a
memorial headstone next to her own at Hollywood Cemetery in Atlanta,
Fulton County, Georgia. He married Elvira Louisa Suares February
20, 1862 in Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina by Rev.
E. T. Winkler. Elvira Louisa Suares was born November 17, 1837
in Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina and died January
11, 1905 in Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia. She is buried at
Hollywood Cemetery, Lot 451, Block E. She was the daughter of
Benjamin Columbus Suares and Harriet Cynthia Jeffords.
Lieutenant Brown Nothing is known
of him. Lieut. Brown of Green Co. ALA died from pneumonia on
April 4,1865 at the hotel in Newberry. He was buried with Masonic
Honors. Page 2, The Weekly Herald 4/6/1865 The Alabama State
Archives was first tried for information and they found that of the
400+ men with the last name of 'Brown', there might be three
possibilities: Lieut. A. J. Brown, of Co. B, Lieut. F. A. Brown of
Co. C and Lieut. J. M. Brown of Co. D., all of the 5th ALA.
There were no newspapers for Greene County ALA for 1865 which
might have given us a first name. Contact with the Chamber of
Commerce of Greene County was promising when the woman spoken to
went on her lunch break to the confederate monument in town. The
only Lieut. Brown recorded on the monument was S. C. Brown who died
after 1907. The UDC, SCV and Masonic Lodge were no longer active in
the county. The ALA State Masonic Lodge did not permit research on
their records. The local newspaper was requested to print an
article in the hope a descendent would read the article and notify
but nothing came of the effort. The Masonic records of Newberry
were lost in the fire of 1866. The SC State Masonic Lodge did not
have the duplicate record of 1865 for Newberry Lodge in their
collection. Since it appeared that the identity of Lieutenant Brown
was not at present to be learned it was not possible to get a
government funded monument in his memory. Official military records
were needed to make the application and without knowing the identity
of the soldier no military records could be obtained. The Calvin
Crozier UDC and the Drayton Rutherford UDC each contributed $100 and
the Cemetery Committee had received sufficient donations to make up
the difference of the cost of having a headstone made for Lieutenant
Brown.
Private Hillery C. Pittman Co. C,
6th ALA Place of enlistment is not known-May 15, 1861 April 15,
1865, Newberry SC According to his military service cards: He
was wounded July 1, 1862 and furloughed at Scottsville; September
1862 he was wounded and sent to the hospital; June 14, 1863 received
a gunshot wound of the foot; was captured at Spotsylvania and
transferred to Elmira New York. On August 15, 1864 he was
transferred to the wayside hospitals or General Hospital number nine
in Richmond Virginia March 1865 and furloughed. H. C. Pittman,
of Co. C 6th ALA died 4/15/1865 at the Wayside Hospital in Newberry,
Page 2, The Weekly Herald 4/18/1865
Confederate soldiers buried in the
Newberry Village Cemetery who had Headstones installed at the
time of their deaths:
Capt.
Basil Manly Blease Co. B 1st Regt. SCV Born in
Edgefield South Carolina December 11, 1826 Died in Newberry SC
January 2, 1877 He was the first volunteer from Newberry in the
Confederate Army
Private John J. Ruff
son of Dr. P. B. And E. A. Ruff At age 16 he entered into
the Confederate army and died June 2, 1964 at Winder Hospital in
Richmond Virginia
Capt. John M. Kinard July 3, 1833
- October 13, 1864 He was killed in the battle at Strausburg
Virginia.
In Rosemont Cemetery:
Sgt. Beaufort Simpson
Buzhardt enlisted June 6, 1861 in Columbia and he died at
the battle Savage Station on June 29, 1862. His father David H.
Buzhardt brought his body home from Virginia and had re-interred the
remains in the village cemetery. Later in time he was again
re-interred in the Buzhardt Family graveyard on the family property
located on today's Rte. 219. The land on which the Buzhardt family
graveyard was located was sold to Komatsu company and in 2001 he was
re-interred at Rosemont Cemetery. His personal diary of his army
life was published by the family and a copy of it is at the
Caroliniana Library.
War with Mexico
Not many of the soldiers who died 1847-1850
were brought home for burial, although Newberry has several buried
in different sections of the county.
Corporal John S. Sheely
Palmetto Regiment of Volunteers, Co. L. Under
Captain James H. Williams January 20, 1847 at Hamburg SC
Promoted from Private to Corporal August 20, 1847 Died September
13, 1847 at Garita de Belén, Chapultepec, Mexico The original
Baptist Church building in Newberry was located at the same site,
further south of Boundary Street. It had two doors facing on the
Boundary Street side of town. There was a funeral service over
the body of a soldier named Sheely who was killed in Mexico. "Bogg"
Calmes drove the wagon containing the coffin up near the side door.
The men stood outside under the big trees while the church was
filled with women. The funeral oration was made by Judge O'Neall who
stood in the side door. The speech was one of the finest he ever
made and being a hero worshiper himself, the jurist was at his best.
The one cannon, a revolutionary
war relic, was brought up to the street in front of the church and
was fired by Richard Chapman and John Nesley. The body of the
soldier was buried in the village graveyard. An announcement of his
death was in the Columbia SC newspaper. There was no train
service to Newberry at the time so the remains had to have been
picked up at the Columbia train depot and brought by wagon to
Newberry. Whatever happened to the revolutionary war relic.
Private John C. Holpp 56th NY, Co.
H September 14, 1861 at Callicoon Depot, NY August 31, 1865
at Newberry South Carolina At the time of enlistment John C
Holpp was 30 years old, hazel eyes, brown hair, medium complexion, 6
foot 1/2 inch tall, Born in Germany. Some of his service cards
spell his name as HOLPT. Newspaper information: Pvt. J. Holpp of
Co. H 56th was buried on 9/1/1865. page 2, The Newberry Herald,
9/6/1865 His service records stated he died from jaundice.
Private Westle M. Dubois 56th NY,
Co. G January 12, 1864 in Sullivan County, NY July 29, 1865
at Newberry South Carolina At the time of his enlistment he was
43 years old, a farmer, gray eyes, dark hair, dark complexion, 6
feet tall. Newspaper information: Wessell Dubois of Co. G was
buried at the village cemetery, page 2, The Newberry Weekly Herald
8/2/1865 His service record states he died of brain fever.
Private Michael Caeran 56th NY
Infantry, Co. L April 10, 1865 in New York City July 22,
1865 in Newberry South Carolina His record states that he died
of typhoid fever. At the time of enlistment he was 30 years old,
5'6", light complexion, blue eyes, brown hair, born in Ireland, with
an occupation of hatter. At various times in his last name was
spelled KERN, CURRAN. Information from the newspaper: Pvt.
Michael Kernn Co. L., was buried in the past week, page 2, The
Newberry Weekly Herald 8/2/1865
Private James Laurie Seventh
Regiment of Calvary, Co. G November 8, 1872 At Boston
Massachusetts February 24, 1873 at the Post Hospital at Newberry
SC His records state that he died of acute pulmonary phthisis (TB)
At the time of his enlistment he was 23 years old, 5'8" tall, fair
complexion, brown eyes, dark hair and by occupation a wool spinner,
born in Galashiels, Scotland. His regiment left Newberry and went to
Indian territory and three years later the regiment was totally
decimated at Custer's last stand. Information from the
newspaper: James Laurie, Private, Troop G, 7th US Regt. died. He was
buried with Military Honors. His troop left Newberry last week for
the territory of Dakota, The Newberry Herald 3/121873, page 3
Private Henry Brooks 56th NY, Co.
F September 15, 1861 at Liberty, NY Reenlisted February 20,
1864 in Beaufort, SC July 27, 1865 in Newberry South Carolina
His record stated that he died of brain fever at Newberry South
Carolina. At the time of enlistment he was 22 years old, blue
eyes, light hair and light complexion, 5'4" tall, occupation was
soldier and he was born in Switzerland. Information from the
newspaper: Pvt. H enry Brooks of Co. F, was buried in the past
week, page 2, The Newberry Weekly Herald 8/2/1865
Private Stephen Hanna 56th NY, Co.
H February 15, 1864 at Albany New York July 27, 1865 at
Newberry South Carolina His records state that he died from
typhoid fever. Some of his records spelled his name as HANNEY,
HANNAH. At the time of enlistment he was 42 years old, blue
eyes, brown hair, fair complexion, 5'5" tall, born in Ireland,
laborer by occupation. Information from the newspaper:
Stephen Hannah of Co. D. was buried In the past week, page 2,
The Newberry Weekly Herald 8/2/1865
Private Walter Wilson 56th NY, Co.
H March 24, 1864 at Cochecton, Sullivan County, NY September 20,
1865 of malignant fever at the regimental hospital in Newberry South
Carolina Information from his enlistment service cards: He
was 37 years old occupation lawyer, blue eyes, black hair,
complexion dark, 5 foot 7-1/2 inches tall, born in Monmouth County
New Jersey. Information from the local newspaper: Walter Wilson
of Co. H 56th was buried at the Newberry Cemetery on 9/20/1865, page
2, The Newberry Herald, 9/27/1865
Private Boo Hjarne December 29,
1870 in New York City August 4, 1874 Newberry SC Information
from his enlistment service cards: He was 23 years and 10 months
old when he enlisted, born in Goteburg Sweden blue eyes, light hair,
fair complexion, 5 foot 6 1/4 inches tall, occupation clerk. In
the year 1689 the family with the surname of HJARNE received the
title of nobility for deeds done in the name of the King. His family
history is recorded in the book of nobility in Sweden. In that book
we find that he was the son of Bo Hjarne, a sea captain, who was
born 1809. His mother was Maria Sophia Godbersen born 1811. Boo
Hjarne was born 1847 and attended schooling at the University. He
sailed to America in 1870 and died in 1874 with burial in Newberry,
North America. Information from the local newspaper: Boo Hjarne
of Co. K died in the Post Hospital at the Garrison on 8/4/1874 of
consumption. He was a native of Goteburg Sweden and came to America
in 1870. He was 27 years old and well educated. He had served in the
army for 3 years and 7 months. Rev. Kuhns of the Lutheran Church
held the funeral service at the Garrison. The coffin had been
purchased from A. C. Chapman and burial was in Rosemont Cemetery.
Herald, 8/12/1874, page 3
Cpl. William Bowman 56th NY, Co. K
August 29, 1861 Monticello New York Reenlisted February 29,
1864 in Beaufort SC August 25, 1865 In Newberry South Carolina
Cause of death: committed suicide His enlistment papers
stated he was 42 years old, born in Basselland, Switzerland, hazel
eyes, brown hair, dark complexion, 5 foot 8 1/2 inches all. July
1863 he was sent to the hospital because of illness and returned to
camp in October. Information from the newspaper: Corporal
Bowman of Co. K 56th committed suicide last week. He shot himself
through the heart, page 2, The Newberry Herald, 8/30/1865
Private Frederick Stickley 18th
Regt. Major Stewart Regulars January 4, 1871 in New York City
August 11, 1871 at Newberry South Carolina Cause of death:
not known His enlistment papers stated that he was a native of
Germany, occupation laborer, 31 years and three months of age, blue
eyes, light hair, fair complexion, 5'6" tall. Information from the
newspaper: Frederick Stickley, a member of Major Stewart's Company
here died 8/11/1871 and was decently buried by the command the next
day. The deceased was a native of Stuttgardt Germany and bore the
reputation of a good soldier. He had served two enlistments, The
Newberry Herald 8/16/1871, page 2 |