Sioux Indians of South Dakota
"South Dakota Historical Collections
Compiled by the State Historical Society
Vol. 1, 1902
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Divisions of Sioux |
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1. Mdewakanttons |
(People of Spirit Lake).
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These four bands were called collectively Isanties (Santees),meaning people who use knives, or people who once lived on Knife Lake. They all roamed info South Dakota time out of mind. |
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2. Wakpekutes |
(Leaf Shooters). |
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3. Wahpetons |
(People of the Leaves) |
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4. Sissetons |
(People of the Swamp).
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5. Yanktona |
(People at the End, referring to the position they occupied in the great tribal councils). Lived on Missouri River near Yankton. |
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6. Yanktonaise |
(People Near the End). Lived on upper James River from Redfield to Devil's Lake. The Assiniboines are an offshoot of this band. |
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7. Tetons |
1. *Uncpapas |
(People Who Camp by Themselves). |
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2. *Sihasapas |
(Blackfeet). |
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3. *Itazipchos |
(People Without Bows; French, Sans Arcs). |
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4. Minneconjous |
(People Who Plant by the Water). They lived between the Black Hills and Platte River. |
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5. Oglalas |
They lived along the Niobrara. |
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6. Sichanques |
(Burnt Thighs; French, Brules). They lived on White River. |
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7. Oohenonpaas |
(Two Kettles, from circumstance that at one time two kettles of meat saved the band from starving). Lived near Fort Pierre. |
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Prominent Sioux Native Americans |
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