Special Telegram to the Register.
Charleston, W. Va., January 16, State Senator John B. Floyd, of Logan
County, was interviewed today in regard to the McCoy-Hatfield vendetta that
has been ragging between members of rival gangs living in Logan County, W.
Va., and Pike County, Ky. Mr. Floyd lives within a few miles of the Hatfield
settlement and is intimately acquainted with the history of the difficulty
from its origin up to the present time.
In response to your correspondent's inquires, Mr. Floyd said:
"Yes, I saw that report in the REGISTER and INTELLIGENCER about the killing
of James Vance and some of the Hatfield's over in Logan County. I also saw
the report of the killing of some of the McCoy's and the burning of McCoy's
house on the first of January published in the ENQUIRER, which was charged
to the Hatfield's. Both of these accounts make the Hatfield's appear to be
outlaws and murderers. Now since you have mentioned this I want to tell you
that I have known all of the Hatfield's for fifteen or twenty years, and
lived within eighteen miles of them the greater part of that time, and I
never regarded them in the light of criminals or desperadoes, and they are
not so regarded by the people of Logan County. On the contrary some of these
Hatfield's are regarded as being of the very best and law-abiding citizens
of that County, and they are.
The history of the trouble which has brought about the present state of affairs
in Logan County, W. Va., and Pike County, Ky., began during the war of secession.
However, when the war ceased the differences between the Hatfield's and McCoy's
seemed also to have practically come to an end. But in 1882 Eilison Hatfield
went form his home in West Virginia across Tug river into Kentucky, only
a few miles from his home, to an election over there. During that day three
of the McCoy's deliberately laid their plans" to assassinate Hatfield", and
they carried them out by cutting and shooting him to pieces. Before the McCoy's
could get out of reach they were themselves killed by some of the relations
of Hatfield's. This having taken place in Kentucky the Hatfield's and a great
many other citizens of Logan County were indicted in Pike County, Ky., for
the killing of the McCoy's. This was in 1882, the same year of the killing.
After the indictments were made no further steps were taken in the
matter by the Kentucky authorities, and the matter rested for five years.
This was because the authorities of Pike County evidently regarded the McCoy's
as the aggressors; and they knew that the McCoy's were just about as bad
as men get to be. Every one thought the trouble was over with. But a few
months ago a man by the name of P. A. Cline, who is a lawyer, and who is
also, I am told, the jailer of Pike County, concluded that he would stir
up the thing again and make some money out of it, knowing that the
Hatfield's owned some good property in Logan County, W. Va. So Cline got
copies of the old indictments to which I referred a while ago, and went over
to Frankfort, Ky., about three months ago, and made, God and the Governor
of Kentucky only know what kind of representations as to the desperate character
of the Hatfield's, and succeeded in getting the Governor to offer a reward
of $2,700 for the Hatfield's and grant a requisition for them. This done
he let the Hatfield's know of the fact by some of his co-workers in the case
of Boodle, and at the same time intimated that if he could get
some four or five thousand dollars he would have the proceedings put to an
end. Well, he agreed to take $225, and the money was placed in the
hands of A. J. Auxier, a prominent lawyer of Pike C. H., for Cline, according
to his agreement, and Cline made a pretense of trying to have the reward
and requisition recalled, but in the meantime his co-workers, John Rite and
Frank Phillips, have been making efforts to get hold of the Hatfield's and
secure the reward. They got old Randal McCoy in with them and that gang with
their followers have been bullying everybody along the border for the last
tow or three months. The Hatfield's kept out of the way so as to avoid trouble.
The result of this marauding was the burning of McCoy's house and the killing
of his son and daughter on the 1st of January, and an effort to kill Old
Randal McCoy himself. Everybody know that McCoy had been waylaying the houses
of the Hatfield's, trying to kill them, and when this occurrence took place
it was once placed to the credit of the Hatfield's by these men who were
after them to better enable them to capture the Hatfield's. The circumstances
surrounding the Hatfield's may have been sufficient to justify them to try
and kill McCoy, but they did not, and knew nothing of the burning of McCoy's
house and the killing of his son and daughter, as can and has been shown
beyond all question.
But this is not the end of this terrible history. It runs down to more recent
date and the tragedies connected with it are more shocking than anything
that has occurred in our State in recent years; and it shows beyond all question
that the pursuers of the Hatfield's are desperate characters who have no
regard for life or property. Let me read form the letter just received by
me from a lawyer and good citizen of Logan County:"
A TERRIBLE RECORD.
"On the 6th of this month thirty men came from Kentucky with Frank Phillips
and John Rite as the head, took charge of Anderson Hatfield's family, drove
the women and children before them down the river to the mouth of Grapevine
Creek, where they took L. P. Smith and every member of his family and Cap.
Hatfield's wife and children and drove them like beasts before them some
four or five miles down the river to William Ferrell's. There they made Ferrell
and another man go with them as guides and started for where old man James
Vance lived, telling the women and children all the time that they would
leave them at Ferrell's and if one of them told of their being in the country
they would kill them as they retuned to Pike. Then with the guides above
referred to, they proceeded up Thacker's Creek to Vance's, where they found
old man Jim Vance and pursuant to a threat made some time before that old
Randal McCoy fired on him and that was followed by repeated shots until the
body of the old man was torn into shreds. And as I understand, with no earthly
provocation. All that they could say, I suppose, was that he was a relative
of and friend to the Hatfield's.
From there they came to the head of Island Creek and we can't tell what they
will do next. The reward offered by Governor Buckner has put on the trail
of the Hatfield's a set of lawless man, but brute-like will destroy women
and children. The country is alarmed, and every one feels that there is no
security to life or property. we are listening all the time to hear of other
terrible deeds.
Later news just from the scene, and it is true, says that Vance's wife and
Cap Hatfield were with old man Vance when he was killed. They told Vance
and Cap to throw up their hands and fired simultaneously. Cap made his escape
with a slight wound in the head. Frank Phillips, the officer, walked up and
crowed, while two of the McCoy's shook hands over the dead body of Vance.
They then turned and went back to Vance's house, broke his trunk open, took
what money he had and a box of cartridges, together with his pistol and gun.
They threw his beds into the yard, cursed his daughter, the only person in
the house, and told her if she offered to raise her hand they would kill
her; and from there they went back to Kentucky.
The men they made guide them through the mountains say that old Randal McCoy
intended to kill Cap, cut a slice of meat form his body and eat it. This
trouble is ruining this county. I tell you that good, quiet men are growing
desperate over the brutal murder of old man Vance.
I said perjured robbers, murderers and villains. You see for yourself that
they are robbers and murderers. Now that man Phillips is the man who made
the affidavit required to obtain a requisition of the Governor of Kentucky
that would be honored by the Governor of West Virginia, and that affidavit
must state that the party asked for is wanted to sub serve the ends of justice
and for no other purpose. His conduct has shown him to be a most terrible
creature. The people of Logan county are alarmed and indignant. They have
a right to be when one of their best citizens, as Vance was, is murdered
without cause or provocation by a band of heathens."
AFFIDAVITS FILED
"Upon what authority do you state that the Hatfield's are innocent of the charge of burning McCoy's house and killing his son and daughter, and upon what authority do you state that Cline, of Kentucky, has revived the trouble and set the McCoy crowd in pursuit of the Hatfield's?"
"Why, upon the ground of several affidavits sent me, embracing all the
chargers made by the Logan people against the Kentucky crowd. One of the
affidavits shows where each of the Hatfield's were at the time of the burning
of McCoy's house. The affiants in every case I personally know to be good
and reliable citizens of Logan."
"I suppose there is no truth in the Catlettsburg special to Chicago, published
Friday."
"None except the statement that old man Vance was brutally murdered by the
McCoy band as stated above in teh letter I read to you. Johnson Hatfield
was not present and the fight was entirely a one sided affair."
Logan county will stand by the Hatfield's to a man. You may look for interesting
news form Logan within a few days.
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