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Bailey, Cleveland Monroe
(1886—1965)BAILEY, Cleveland Monroe, a Representative from West Virginia; born on a farm near St. Marys, Pleasants County, W.Va., July 15, 1886; attended the public schools, and West Liberty State College, West Liberty, W.Va.; was graduated from Geneva College, Beaver Falls, Pa., in 1908; high school principal at Clarksburg, W.Va., in 1917 and 1918; district supervisor of schools 1919-1922; councilman of Clarksburg, W.Va., 1921-1923; Associated Press editor in Clarksburg, W.Va., 1923-1933; assistant State auditor 1933-1941; State budget director 1941-1944; delegate to the Democratic National Convention at Chicago in 1932; elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-ninth Congress (January 3, 1945-January 3, 1947); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1946 to the Eightieth Congress; State tax statistician in 1947 and 1948; elected to the Eighty-first and to the six succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1949-January 3, 1963); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1962 to the Eighty-eighth Congress; was a resident of Clarksburg, W.Va.; died in Charleston, W.Va., July 13, 1965; interment in Greenlawn Cemetery, Clarksburg, W.Va.
Source: Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-Present
Submitted by Anna Newell
Johnson, Clyde
Beecher
The eldest son of
James L. and Anna C. (Martin) Johnson, Clyde Johnson, was born June 17, 1871, on
a farm in Pleasants County, West Virginia, near what
was then Twiggs Post Office. His father, at the age of 74, is yet living at
Ellenboro, Ritchie County, West Virginia, and has
for many years been an active farmer and business man in that section of the
State.
In conversation with the writer
Mr. Johnson talked of little else than his mother, who died in 1909. He
attributes to her any degree of success that has come to him, and among other
things said:
"My mother was a queen
among women. She was one of the early female graduates of Marietta College, and
I yet believe she was the most thoroughly cultured and educated woman I have
ever met. Her knowledge was encyclopedic, her memory marvelous, and her judgment
of persons and situations unerring. After her graduation she taught in
Mississippi, and later in Texas and during a portion of the War Between the
States she was principal of the Huntsville Female Academy, now, I believe, a
Texas Normal School. After the close of the war she came
back north to care for her aged parents, and in 1866 opened "The Cedars," one of
the first exclusive finishing schools for young ladies west of the Allegheny Mountains. In
January, 1870, she married my father, and in addition to her duties as a wife
and mother she found time to teach what was in fact a private college almost up
to the time of her death in 1909. I have spoken thus at length of my mother
because she deserves it. She is by far the most important part of this sketch,
as whatever of success has come to me is almost wholly due to her example and
teaching, and to such of her high ideals and splendid mind as I
inherited."
Mr. Johnson was
educated in the common schools of West Virginia,
later spending some time both at Marietta and at West Virginia Wesleyan Colleges, but is not a graduate of
either. He taught public schools for a number of years, in the meantime devoting
himself to the study of law, being admitted to the Bar in 1895. He is proud of
the fact that Arthur I. Boreman, the first Governor of West
Virginia, and then Judge of the Third Circuit, was the first Judge to
sign his law license. His first year of practice was at Sistersville in Tyler
County, at the end of which he returned to Pleasants
County and was the nominee of his party for
Prosecuting Attorney in the election of 1896. He says that his defeat in that
election at once curing him of running for office, and forcing him to settle
down to hard professional work was a blessing in
disguise.
He practiced in the town of
St. Marys from 1896 until July 1, 1913, when he removed to Charleston and formed
a partnership with Hon. William G. Conley, who had just finished his term as
Attorney-General of the State. This firm represents The Baltimore & Ohio
Railroad Company in many matters in West Virginia,
and has a wide general practice in both State and Federal
Courts.
In 1898 Mr. Johnson married
Miss Anna Grace Hart, of Randolph County, West Virginia,
and with their two children — Myra and Bosworth — they reside in a
pleasant home in the City of Charleston. At this home with his family and in his
modest home library Mr. Johnson finds his greatest pleasures. Amid pressing
duties of a general law practice he has found a few spare hours to devote to
literary pursuits, and in addition to some editorial work has written occasional
bits of verse. Some of these were published in 1914 in a little volume entitled
"Rhyme and Reason."
He is a member of
the American Bar Association, the West Virginia Bar
Association and the local Bar Association of the City of Charleston. His highest
ambition is to be remembered when his life is finished as a lawyer worthy of
fellowship in these associations, which include the great legal minds of
America.
In politics Mr. Johnson is a
life-long Democrat of the school, he says, that trusts the popular judgment and
believes that no cause or party emergency is great enough to demand a sacrifice
of candor. While never himself a candidate for public office since 1896, until
the present year, being the nominee of his party as a
candidate for State Senator, he has always taken an active interest in the
affairs of his party, and has as wide an acquaintance throughout the State as
perhaps any man of his age. He is a believer in Government by party, and it is
never difficult to know where he stands on any public question. He is one of the
ablest stump speakers in the entire State in all of the political
parties.
Mr. Johnson confesses
of having lived the quiet life of the country lawyer who must live by his work,
and assures the biographer that there is little to tell about it that would seem
of importance except to his family and intimate friends. He is an orator of high
grade, and is a trial lawyer of pronounced ability and is a sound pleader as
well.
[Bench and bar of West Virginia by George Wesley Atkinson,
1919 – Transcribed by AFOFG]